Skip to main content

Comparative aspects of neoplastic invasion of the brain

  • Chapter
Book cover Brain Tumor Invasiveness
  • 52 Accesses

Summary

This review of the invasion of the human brain by tumors is based upon a comparative approach. The taxonomic distribution of a structure of the CNS to be considered a brain is present in the following taxonomic groups: Mollusca (Cephalopoda, Pulmonata) Sipunculida, Echiurida, Annelida, Arthropoda and Vertebrata (fishes, amphibians, reptiles, birds and mammals). The comparative approach (inter-, and intraspecies specific) provides a more informative, indicative, understanding of invasion of the human brain; especially in view of the morphological and functional heterogeneity of structures playing a role in the neoplastic invasion to and from the brain. It can be distinguished among primary invasiveness (as cancer in situ) and local recurrence on the one hand and remote spreading, such as metastasis, on the other. A review of the recent literature arranged according to tumor types is provided and comparative conclusions elucidated, especially to underline the tumor specificity of the invasion of brain tumors, especially the second or intra-species specific approach is therapeutically important. This is set forth against a background of epidemiology and species specificity. Due to the lack of bony skull capsule an extensive knowledge of the brain of cephalopod molluscs with its functional and morphological similarity to the human eye, and also that of the pulmonate Helix pomatia, the vineyard snail, could well serve as excellent oncologic models. Some conclusions can be drawn dealing with the theoretical possibility of first appearance of the different and heterogeneous components of the complicated structure known as brain including its supporting accessory organs during phylogeny.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Siewing R: Lehrbuch der vergleichenden Entwicklungsgeschichte der Tieresamburg und Berlin: Paul Parey, 1969

    Google Scholar 

  2. Pechenik JA: Biology of the Invertebrates, second edition. Dubuque, IA: Wm. C. Brown Publishers, 1991

    Google Scholar 

  3. Kaiser HE: Functional Comparative Histology. 2. Communication: Organismic taxonomy (Plant and animal taxonomy). Gegenbaurs morph Jahrb, Leipzig 131: 643–699, 1985

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Kaiser HE (ed): Neoplasms — Comparative Pathology of Growth in Animals, Plants, and Man. Baltimore-London: Williams & Wilkins, 1981

    Google Scholar 

  5. Kaiser HE (series ed): Cancer Growth and Progression. Dordrecht-Boston-London: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1989

    Google Scholar 

  6. Prados MD, Wilson CB: Neoplasms of the central nervous system. In: Holland JF et al. (eds) Cancer Medicine, 3rd edition, pp 1080–1119. Philadelphia-London: Lea & Febiger, 1993

    Google Scholar 

  7. Scanion E, Murthy S, Groothuis D: Do cancers invade veins? Arch Surg 127: 389–391, 1992

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Ashdown BC, Boyko OB, Uglietta JP, Friedman HS, Hockenberger B, Oakes WJ, Fuller GN: Postradiation cerebellar necrosis mimicking tumor: MR appearance. J Comput Assist Tomog 17:124–126, 1993

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Kawakami G, Yamanouchi Y, Kubota C, Kawamura Y, Matsumura H: An extensive transbasal approach to frontal skull-base tumors. Technical note. J Neurosurg 74: 1011–1013, 1991

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Uede T, Kashiwabara S, Imaizuml T, Tanabe S, Hashi K: Reconstruction of skull base by omentum transplantation. No Shinkei Geka 18: 339–346, 1990

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Bolewski J, Twarkowski P: Tumor metastases to the brain. Clinical differences. Neurol Neurochir Pol 26: 663–669, 1992

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Dubaybo BA, Afridi I, Hussain M: Central neurogenic hyperventilation in invasive laryngeal carcinoma. Chest 99: 767–769, 1991

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Berens ME, Rutka JT, Rosenblum ML: Brain tumor epidemiology, growth and invasion. Neurosurg Clin N Am 1: 1–18, 1990

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Hoshino T: New development in clinicopathological diagnosis of brain tumors. Gan To Kagaku Ryoho 18: 160–167, 1991

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. de Ridder L, Calliauw L: Invasion of human brain tumors in vitro: relationship to clinical evolution. J Neurosurg 72: 589–595, 1990

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. de Ridder L, Calliauw L: Invasiveness of primary and secondary brain tumors in vitro correlated with clinical results. Neurosurgery 31: 1043–1047, 1992

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. discussion de Ridder L, Calliauw L: Invasiveness of primary and secondary brain tumors in vitro correlated with clinical results. Neurosurgery 31: 1047–1048, 1992

    Google Scholar 

  18. Engebraaten O, Bjerkvig R, Pedersen PH, Laerum OD: Effects of EGF, bFGF, NGF and PDGF (bb) on cell proliferative, migratory and invasive capacities of human brain tumor biopsies in vitro. Int J Cancer 53: 209–214, 1993

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Hara A, Sakai N, Yamada H, Yoshimi N, Tanaka T, Mori H: Rapid detection of proliferating potential in human brain tumors by nucleolar organizer region staining on squash preparations. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol 117: 510–514, 1991

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Duigou GJ, Walsh JW, Oeltgen J, Zimmer SG: Alterations in SV40 DNA integration patterns are associated with acquisition of the invasive phenotype in hamster brain tumors. Anticancer Res 10: 1683–1692, 1990

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Engebraaten O, Bjerkvig R, Lund-Johansen M, Wester K, Pedersen PH, Mork S, Backlund EO, Laerum OG: Interaction between human brain tumour biopsies and fetal rat brain tissue in vitro. Acta Neuropathol (Berl) 81: 130–140, 1990

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Boghaert ER, Simpson J, Jacob RJ, Lacey T, Walsh JW, Zimmer SG: The effect of dibutyryl camp (dBcAMP) on morphological differentiation, growth and invasion in vitro of a hamster brain tumor cell line: a comparative study of dBcAMP effects in 2- and 3-dimensional cultures. Int J Cancer 47: 610–618, 1991

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Morreale VM, Herman BH, Der-Minassian V, Palkovits M, Klubes P, Perry D, Csiffary A, Lee AP: A brain-tumor model utilizing stereotactic implantation of a permanent cannula. J Neurosurg 78: 959–965, 1993

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Ibayashi N, Herman MM, Boyd JC, Rubinstein LJ: Relationship of invasiveness to proliferating activity and to cytoskeletal protein production in human neuroepithelial tumors maintained in an organ culture system: use of human cortex and dura as supporting matrices. Neurosurgery 26: 629–637, 1990

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Wiegel B, Harris TM, Edwards MK, Smith RR, Azzarelli B: MR of intracranial neuroblastoma with dural sinus invasion and distant metastases. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 12: 1198–1200, 1991

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Vanden Berg SR: Current diagnostic concepts of astrocytic tumors. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 51: 644–657, 1992

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. Mimata C, Itoyama Y, Kuratsu J, Uemura S, Fujioka S, Ushio Y: Anaplastic astrocytoma with extracranial extension-case report. Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo) 33: 312–315, 1993

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Berens ME Bjotvedt G, Levesque DC, Rief MD, Shapiro JR, Coons SW: Tumorigenic, invasive, karyotypic, and immunocytochemical characteristics of clonal cell lines derived from a spontaneous canine anaplastic astrocytoma. In vitro Cell Dev Biol 29A: 310–318, 1993

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. Rippe DJ, Boyko OB, Radi M, Worth R, Fuller GN: MRI of temporal lobe pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma. J Comput Assist Tomogr 16: 856–859, 1992

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Soffer D, Lach B, Constantini S: Melanotic cerebral ganglioglioma: evidence for melanogenesis in neoplastic astrocytes. Acta Neuropathol (Berl) 83: 315–323, 1992

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. Dhillon I, Zouzias D, Geronemus R: Invasive squamous cell carcinoma in a patient with epidermodysplasia verruciformis. J Dermatol Surg Oncol 17: 300–302, 1991

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. Ko CB, Walton S, Keczkes K: Extensive and fatal basal cell carcinoma: a report of three cases. Br J Dermatol 127: 164–167, 1992

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. Castronovo V, Bracke ME, Mareel MM, Reznik M, Foidart JM: Absence of laminin deposition in breast cancer and metastases except to the brain. Pathol Res Pract 187: 201–108, 1991

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. Stranahan PL, Howard RB, Pfenninger O, Cowen ME, Johnston MR, Peyttijohn DE: Mucin gel formed by tumori-genic squamous lung carcinoma cells has Le(a)-X-oligosac-charides and excludes antibodies from underlying cells. Cancer Res 52: 2923–2930, 1992

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  35. Sakai M, Hashizume Y, Yamamoto H, Kawakami A: An autopsy case of primary cerebral malignant lymphoma initiated choreoathetosis. Rinsho Shinkeigaku 30: 849–854, 1990

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  36. Sugama S, Suda M, Oda M, Tanabe H: Central neurogenic hyperventilation in an awake patient with a primary cerebral lymphoma. Rinsho Shinkeigaku 30: 994–1000, 1990

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  37. Hochberg FH, Loeffler JS, Prados M: The therapy of primary brain lymphoma. J Neurooncol 10: 191–201, 1991

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  38. Oyama H, Nagane M, Shibui S, Nomura K, Mukai K: Skull base malignant lymphoma: a case report and review of the literature. Jpn J Clin Oncol 22: 131–135, 1992

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  39. Kanatani Y, Suzuki H, Hatsuse K, Nakamura H: Primary malignant lymphoma of the breast characterized by pleural, pericardiac, and central nervous system invasion and leukemic conversion. Rinsho Ketsueki 34: 328–334, 1993

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  40. Bashir R, Masih A, Kallweit K, Fordyce-Boyer R, Sanger W, Purtilo D: Evolution of clonality and invasive behavior of Epstein-Barr virus immortalized lymphoblastoid cell lines in SCID mice brains. Lab Invest 67: 450–456, 1992

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  41. Jung WH, Choi S, Oh KK, Chi JG: Congenital glioblastoma multiforme — report of an autopsy case. J Korean Med Sci 5: 225–231, 1990

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  42. Iwasaki K, Rogers LR, Barnett GH, Estes ML, Barna BP: Effect of recombinant tumor necrosis factor-alpha on three-dimensional growth, morphology, and invasiveness of human glioblastoma cells in vitro. J Neurosurg 78: 952–958, 1993

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  43. Tamura M, Ohye C, Nakazato Y: Pathological anatomy of autopsy brain with malignant glioma. Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo) 33: 77–80, 1993

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  44. Pompili A, Calvosa F, Caroli F, Mastrostefano R, Occhipinti E, Raus L, Sciarretta F: The transdural extension of gliomas. J Neurooncol 15: 67–74, 1993

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  45. Ichikawa T, Matsumoto K, Chikama M, Ohmoto T: Brainstem glioma with supratentorial meningeal dissemination — a case report. No To Shinkei 44: 941–946, 1992

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  46. Franke FE, Altmannsberger M, Schachenmayr W: Metastasis of renal carcinoma colliding with glioblastoma. Carcinoma to glioma: an event only rarely detected. Acta Neuropathol (Berl) 80: 448–452, 1990

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  47. Hoshino T: Cell kinetics of glial tumors. Rev Neurol (Paris) 148: 396–401, 1992

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  48. Higuchi M, Ohnishi T, Arita N, Hiraga S, Iwasaki H, Mori S, Hayakawa T: Immunohistochemical localization of fibro-nectin, laminin and fibronectin-receptor in human malignant gliomas — in relation to tumor invasion. No To Shinkei 43: 17–23, 1991

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  49. Reith A, Rucklidge GJ: Invasion of brain tissue by primary glioma: evidence for the involvement of urokinase-type plasminogen activator as an activator of type IV collagenase. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 186: 348–354, 1992

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  50. Grabb PA, Albright AL, Pang D: Dissemination of supra-tentorial malignant gliomas via the cerebrospinal fluid in children. Neurosurgery 30: 64–71, 1992

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  51. Zama A, Tamura M, Inoue HK: Three-dimensional observations on microvascular growth in rat glioma using a vascular casting method. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol 117: 396–402, 1991

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  52. Iwama T, Yamada H, Sakai N, Andoh T, Nakashima T, Hirata T, Funakoshi T: Correlation between magnetic resonance imaging and histopathology of intracranial glioma. Neurol Res 13: 48–54, 1991

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  53. Bernstein JJ, Goldberg WJ, Laws ER, Jr, Conger D, Morreale V, Wood LR: C6 glioma cell invasion and migration of rat brain after neural homografting: ultrastructure. Neurosurgery 26: 622–628, 1990

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  54. Lund-Johansen M: Interaction between human glioma cells and fetal rat brain aggregates studied in a chemically defined medium. Invasion Metastasis 10: 113–128, 1990

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  55. Mella O, Bjerkvig R, Schem BC, Dahl O, Laerum OD: A cerebral glioma model for experimental therapy and in vivo invasion studies in syngeneic BD IX rats. J Neurooncol 9: 93–104, 1990

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  56. Jugie M, Marsot-Dupuch K, Chabolle F, Raveau V, Levy C, Brocheriou C, Tubiana JM: Unusual localization of an olfactory esthesioneuroma. Ann Radiol (Paris) 35:477–482, 1992

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  57. Meneses MS, Thurel C, Mikol J, Ramina R, Maniglia JJ, Arruda WO, Cophignon J: Esthesioneuroblastoma with intracranial extension. Neurosurgery 27: 813–819, 1990

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  58. discussion Meneses MS, Thurel C, Mikol J, Ramina R, Maniglia JJ, Arruda WO, Cophignon J: Esthesioneuroblastoma with intracranial extension. Neurosurgery 27: 819–820, 1990

    Article  Google Scholar 

  59. Manome Y, Yamaoka R, Yuhki K, Hano H, Kitajima T, Ikeuchi S: Intracranial invasion of neuroendocrine carcinoma: a case report. No Shinkei Geka 18: 483–487, 1990

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  60. Shields JA, Shields CL, Rashid RC: Clinicopathologic correlation of choroidal folds: secondary to passive cranioorbital hemangiopericytoma. Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg 8: 62–68, 1992

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  61. Enion DS, Jenkins A, Miles JB, Diengdoh JV: Intracranial extension of naso-ethmoid schwannoma. J Laryngol Otol 105: 578–581, 1991

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  62. Colak A, Akkurt C, Ozean OE, Onol B: Intracranial extension of meibomian gland carcinoma. J Clin Neuroophthalmol 11: 39–42, 1991

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  63. Drape JL, Krause D, Tongio J: MRI of aggressive meningiomas. J Neuroradiol 19: 49–62, 1992

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  64. Gyori E, Gregg PA: Invasive pituitary adenoma coexisting with infiltrating temporal lobe glioma. South Med J 85: 1134–1137, 1992

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  65. Aleksandrov, IuS: Anaplastic adenomas of the pituitary gland. Zh Neuropatol Psikhiatr 92: 64–66, 1992

    Google Scholar 

  66. Senan S, Rampling R, Kaye SB: Malignant pineal teratomas: a report on three patients and the case for craniospinal irradiation following chemotherapy. Radiother Oncol 22: 209–212, 1991

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  67. Mack EE, Gomez EC: Neurotropic melanoma. A case report and review of the literature. J Neurooncol 13: 165–171, 1992

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  68. Chun K, Vazquez M, Sanchez JL: Malignant melanoma in children. Int J Dermatol 32: 41–13, 1993

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  69. Matsuno A, Hashizume K, Suzuki K, Tsuzuki N, Shibayama E, Ishikawa H: A case of primary intracranial malignant melanoma showing leptomeningeal dissemination. No To Shinkei 44: 935–939, 1992

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  70. McGrady BJ, McCormick D: A murine model of intra-cranial invasion: morphological observations on central nervous system invasion by murine melanoma cells. Clin Exp Metastasis 10: 387–393, 1992

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  71. Erbengi A, Tekkok IH, Acikgoz B: Posterior fossa chordomas — with special reference to transoral surgery. Neurosurg Rev 14: 23–28, 1991

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  72. Hardie RC: Magnetic resonance appearance of a rare intradural chordoma. Wis Med J 91: 627–628, 1992

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  73. Kobayashi T, Horikoshi A, Endo M, Ashiya M, Iizuka Y, Takeuchi J, Ohshima T, Horie T: Cerebral and testicular myeloblastoma formation in relapsing acute myeloid leukemia (MI) with t(8;21). Rinsho Ketsueki 34: 321–327, 1993

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  74. Takano K, Ohgami S, Yonemasu Y, Fukuda H, Nakai H, Tomabechi M, Kawata M, Takemori N: A case of multiple myeloma (biclonal type) associated with an intracranial mass invading the skull base and oculomotor palsy. No Shinkei Geka 19: 1181–1185, 1991

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  75. Agranovich AL, Ang LC, Griebel RW, Kobrinsky NL, Lowry N, Trhang SP: Malignant rhabdoid tumor of the central nervous system with subarachnoid dissemination. Surg Neurol 37: 410–414, 1992

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  76. Judmaier W, Birbamer G, Buchberger W, Mihatsch T, Lener M, Felber S: MR imaging of late onset orbital rhabdomyosarcoma with intracranial extension. Magn Reson Imaging 11: 285–288, 1993

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  77. Chen HJ, Liou CW, Chen L: Metastatic atrial myxoma presenting as intracranial aneurysms with hemorrhage: case report. Surg Neurol 40: 61–64, 1993

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  78. Crowley CW, Cohen RL, Lucas BK, Liu G, Shuman MA, Levinson AD: Prevention of metastasis by inhibition of the urokinase receptor. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 90: 5021–5025, 1993

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  79. Bernsen HJ, Heerschap A, van der Kogel AJ, Van Vaals JJ, Prick MJ, Poels EF, Meyer J, Grotenhuis JA: Image-guided IH NMR spectroscopical and histological characterization of a human brain tumor model in the nude rat: a new approach to monitor changes in tumor metabolism. J Neurooncol 13: 119–130, 1992

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  80. Bullock TH, Horridge GA: Structure and Function in the Nervous System of Invertebrates. San Francisco — London: WH Freeman and Company, 1965 Vols. I and II

    Google Scholar 

  81. Coons SW, Johnson PC: Pathology of primary intracranial malignant neoplasms. In: Morantz RA and Walsh JW (eds) Brain Tumors — a comprehensive text. New York, NY: Marcel Dekker, Inc. pp. 45–108, 1993

    Google Scholar 

  82. Tikhtman AJ, Patchell RA: Brain metastases. In: Morantz RA and Walsh JW (eds) Brain Tumors — a comprehensive text. New York, NY: Marcel Dekker, Inc., pp. 553–566, 1993

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1994 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Kaiser, H.E. (1994). Comparative aspects of neoplastic invasion of the brain. In: Goldfarb, R.H. (eds) Brain Tumor Invasiveness. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-2622-3_8

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-2622-3_8

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4613-6124-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4615-2622-3

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics