Abstract
Cadherins are a protein family of Ca2+-dependent transmembrane-type cell adhesion molecules. They mediate Ca2+-dependent cell-cell adhesion by homophilic binding. All solid tissues in vertebrates express some Cadherins. Very importantly for their function, the different Cadherin subtypes show distinct developmental and tissue-specific patterns of expression and display corresponding binding specificities. In this way, Cadherins are thought to influence cell sorting, morphogenesis, and the maintenance of adult tissues (Takeichi, 1988, 1991; Kemler et al., 1989).
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Amagai, M., Klaus-Kovtun, V., and Stanley, J. R., 1991, Autoantibodies against a novel epithelial Cadherin in Pemphigus vulgaris, a disease of cell adhesion, Cell 67:869–877.
Balsamo, J., Thiboldeaux, R., Swaminathan, N., and Lilien, J., 1991, Antibodies to the retina N-acetylgalactosaminylphosphotransferase modulate N-cadherin-mediated adhesion from the actin-containing cytoskeleton, J. Cell Biol. 113:429–436.
Behrens, J., Frixen, U., Schipper, J., Weidner, M., and Birchmeier, W., 1992, Cell adhesion in invasion and metastasis, Semin. Cell Biol. 3:169–178.
Belkin, A. M., and Koteliansky, V. E., 1987, Interaction of iodinated vinculin, metavinculin and α-actinin with cytoskeletal proteins, FEBS Lett. 220:291–294.
Bendori, R., Salomon, D., and Geiger, B., 1989, Identification of two distinct functional domains on vinculin involved in its association with focal contacts, J. Cell Biol. 108:2383–2393.
Boller, K., Vestweber, D., and Kemler, R., 1985, Cell adhesion molecule uvomorulin is localized in the intermediate junctions of adult intestinal epithelial cells, J. Cell Biol. 100:327–332.
Burridge, K., and Mangeat, P., 1984, An interaction between vinculin and talin, Nature 308:744–746.
Burridge, K., Fath, K., Kelly, T., Nuckolls, G., and Turner, C., 1988, Focal adhesion: Transmembrane junctions between the extracellular matrix and the cytoskeleton, Annu. Rev. Cell Biol. 4:487–525.
Butz, S., Stappert, J., Weissig, H., and Kemler, R., 1992, Plakoglobin and β-catenin: Distinct but related, Science 257:1142–1144.
Buxton, R. S., and Magee, A. I., 1992, Structure and interaction of desmosomal and other Cadherins, Semin. Cell Biol. 3:157–167.
Collins, J. E., Legan, P. K., Kenny, T. P., MacGarvie, J., Holton, J. L., and Garrod, D. R., 1991, Cloning and sequence analysis of desmosomal glycoprotein 2 and 3 (desmocollins): Cadherinlike desmosomal adhesion molecules with heterogeneous cytoplasmic domains, J. Cell Biol. 113:381–391.
Cowin, P., Kapprell, H. P., Franke, W. W., Tamkun, J., and Hynes, R. O., 1986, Plakoglobin: A protein common to different kinds of intercellular adhering junctions, Cell 46:1063–1073.
Eidelman, S., Damsky, C. H., Wheelock, M. J., and Damjanov, I., 1989, Expression of cell-cell adhesion glycoprotein cell CAM 120/80 in normal human tissues and tumors, Am. J. Pathol. 135:101–110.
Franke, W. W., Goldschmidt, M. D., Zimbelmann, R., Mueller, H. M., Schiller, D. L., and Cowin, P., 1989, Molecular cloning and amino acid sequence of human plakoglobin, the common junctional plaque protein, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 86:4027–4031.
Friedlander, D. R., Mege, R. M., Cunningham, B. A., and Edelman, G. M., 1989, Cell sorting-out is modulated by both the specificity and amount of different cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) expressed on cell surfaces, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 86:7043–7047.
Geiger, B., 1979, A 130K protein from chicken gizzard: Its localization at the termini of microfilament bundles in cultured chicken cells, Cell 18:193–205.
Geiger, B., Volberg, T., Sabanay, I., and Volk, T., 1990, A-CAM: An adherens junction-specific cell adhesion molecule, in: Morphoregulatory Molecules (G. M. Edelman, B. A. Cunningham, and J. P. Thiery, eds.), Wiley, New York, pp. 57–79.
Gumbiner, B., Stevenson, B., and Grimaldi, A., 1988, The role of the cell adhesion molecule uvomorulin in the formation and maintenance of the epithelial junctional complex, J. Cell Biol. 107:1575–1587.
Hatta, K., Nose, A., Nagafuchi, A., and Takeichi, M., 1988, Cloning and expression of cDNA encoding a neural calcium-dependent cell adhesion molecule: Its identity in the Cadherin gene family, J. Cell Biol. 106:873–881.
Herrenknecht, K., Ozawa, M., Eckerskorn, C., Lottspeich, F., Lenter, M., and Kemler, R., 1991, The uvomorulin-anchorage protein α catenin is a vinculin-homologue, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 88:9156–9160.
Hirano, S., Nose, A., Hatta, K., Kawakami, A., and Takeichi, M., 1987, Calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion molecules (Cadherins): Subclass specificities and possible involvement of actin bundles, J. Cell Biol. 105:2501–2510.
Hirano, S., Kimoto, N., Shimoyama, Y., Hirohashi, S., and Takeichi, M., 1992, Identification of a neural α-catenin as a key regulator of Cadherin function and multicellular organization, Cell 70:293–301.
Hyafil, F., Morrelo, D., Babinet, C., and Jacob, F., 1980, A cell surface glycoprotein involved in the compaction of embryonal carcinoma cells and cleavage stage embryos, Cell 21:927–934.
Hyafil, F., Babinet, C., and Jacob, F., 1981, Cell-cell interactions in early embryogenesis: A molecular approach to the role of calcium, Cell 26:447–454.
Jones, P., Jackson, P., Price, G. J., Patel, B., Ohanion, V., Lear, A. L., and Critchley, D. R., 1989, Identification of a talin binding site in the cytoskeletal protein vinculin, J. Cell Biol. 109:2917–2927.
Kapprell, H. P., Cowin, P., and Franke, W. W., 1987, Biochemical characterization of the soluble form of the junctional plaque protein, plakoglobin, from different cell types, Eur. J. Biochem. 166:505–517.
Kemler, R., 1992a, Classical Cadherins, Semin. Cell Biol. 3:149–155.
Kemler, R., 1992b, Cadherins and catenins, in: Leucocyte Adhesion: Basic and Clinical Aspects (C. G. Gahmberg, T. Mandrup-Poulsen, L. Wogensen Bach, and B. Hökfeld, eds.), Excerpta Medica, Amsterdam, pp. 63–78.
Kemler, R., Babinet, C., Eisen, H., and Jacob, F., 1977, Surface antigen and early differentiation, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 74:4449–4452.
Kemler, R., Ozawa, M., and Ringwald, M., 1989, Calcium-dependent cell adhesion molecules, Curr. Opin. Cell Biol. 1:892–897.
Kemler, R., Gossler, A., Mansouri, A., and Vestweber, D., 1990, The cell adhesion molecule uvomorulin, in: Morphoregulatory Molecules (G. M. Edelman, B. A. Cunningham, and J. P. Thiery, eds.), Wiley, New York, pp. 41–56.
Kintner, C., 1992, Regulation of embryonic cell adhesion by the Cadherin cytoplasmic domain, Cell 69:225–236.
Knudsen, K. A., and Wheelock, M. J., 1992, Plakoglobin, or an 83-kD homologue distinct from β-catenin, interacts with E-cadherin and N-cadherin, J. Cell Biol. 118:671–679.
Koch, P. J., Goldschmidt, M. D., Walsh, M. J., Zimbelmann, R., Schmelz, M., and Franke, W. W., 1991, Amino acid sequence of bovine muzzle epithelial desmocoUin derived from cloned cDNA: A novel subtype of desmosomal Cadherins, Differentiation 47:29–36.
Korman, N. J., Eyre, R. W., Klaus-Kovtin, V., and Stanley, J. R., 1989, Demonstration of an adhering junction molecule (plakoglobin) in the autoantigens of Pemphicus foliaceus and Pemphicus vulgaris, N. Engl. J. Med. 321:631–635.
McCrea, P. D., Turck, C. W., and Gumbiner, B., 1991, A homolog of the armadillo protein in Drosophila (plakoglobin) associated with E-cadherin, Science 254:1359–1361.
McNeill, H., Ozawa, M., Kemler, R., and Nelson, W. J., 1990, Novel function of the cell adhesion molecule uvomorulin as an inducer of cell surface polarity, Cell 62:309–316.
Mahoney, P. A., Weber, U., Onofrechuk, P., Biessmann, H., Bryant, P. J., and Goodman, C. S., 1991, The fat tumor suppressor gene in Drosophila encodes a novel member of the Cadherin gene superfamily, Cell 67:853–858.
Matsuyoshi, N., Hamaguchi, M., Taniguchi, S., Nagafuchi, A., Tsukita, S., and Takeichi, M., 1992, Cadherin-mediated cell-cell adhesion is perturbed by v-src tyrosine phosphorylation in metastatic fibroblasts, J. Cell Biol. 118:703–704.
Mechanic, S., Raynor, K., Hill, J. E., and Cowin, P., 1991, Desmocollins form a subset of the Cadherin family of cell adhesion molecules, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 88:4476–4480.
Mege, R. M., Matsuzaki, F., Gallin, W. J., Goldberg, J. I., Cunningham, B. A., and Edelman, G. M., 1988, Construction of epithelioid sheets by transfection of mouse sarcoma cells with cDNAs for chicken cell adhesion molecules, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 85:7274–7278.
Nagafuchi, A., and Takeichi, M., 1989, Transmembrane control of cadherin-mediated cell adhesion: A 94 kDa protein functionally associated with a specific region of the cytoplasmic domain of E-cadherin, Cell Regul. 1:37–44.
Nagafuchi, A., Shirayoshi, Y., Okazaki, K., Yasuda, K., and Takeichi, M., 1987, Transformation of cell adhesion properties by exogenously introduced E-cadherin cDNA, Nature 329:341–343.
Nagafuchi, A., Takeichi, M., and Tsukita, S., 1991, The 102 kD cadherin-associated protein: Similarity to vinculin and post-translational regulation of expression, Cell 65:849–857.
Nelson, W. J., Shore, E. M., Wang, A. Z., and Hammerton, R. W., 1990, Identification of a membrane-cytoskeletal complex containing the cell adhesion molecule uvomorulin (E-cadherin), ankyrin, and fodrin in Madin-Darby canine kidney epithelial cells, J. Cell Biol. 110:349–357.
Nose, A., Nagafuchi, A., and Takeichi, M., 1988, Expressed recombinant Cadherins mediate cell sorting in model systems, Cell 54:993–1001.
Nose, A., Tsuji, K., and Takeichi, M., 1990, Localization of specificity determining sites in Cadherin cell adhesion molecules, Cell 61:147–155.
Otto, J. J., 1983, Detection of vinculin-binding proteins with an 125I-vinculin gel overlay technique, J. Cell Biol. 97:1283–1287.
Ozawa, M., and Kemler, R., 1990, Correct proteolytic cleavage is required for the cell adhesive function of uvomorulin, J. Cell Biol. 111:1645–1650.
Ozawa, M., and Kemler, R., 1992, Molecular organization of the uvomorulin-catenin complex, J. Cell Biol. 116:989–996.
Ozawa, M., Baribault, H., and Kemler, R., 1989, The cytoplasmic domain of the cell adhesion molecule uvomorulin associates with three independent proteins structurally related in different species, EMBO J. 8:1711–1717.
Ozawa, M., Engel, J., and Kemler, R., 1990a, Single amino acid substitution in one Ca2+ bindings ite of uvomorulin abolish the adhesive function, Cell 63:1033–1038.
Ozawa, M., Ringwald, M., and Kemler, R., 1990b, Uvomorulin-catenin complex formation is regulated by a specific domain in the cytoplasmic region of the cell adhesion molecule, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 87:4246–4250.
Ozawa, M., Hoschützky, H., Herrenknecht, K., and Kemler, R., 1991, A possible new adhesive site in the cell-adhesion molecule uvomorulin, Mech. Dev. 33:49–56.
Parker, A. E., Wheeler, G. N., Arnemann, J., Pidsley, S. C., Ataliotis, P., Thomas, C. L., Rees, D. A., Magee, A. I., and Buxton, R. S., 1991, Desmosomal glycoproteins II and III, J. Biol. Chem. 266:10438–10445.
Peifer, M., and Wieschaus, E., 1990, The segment polarity gene armadillo encodes a functionally modular protein that is the Drosophila homolog of human plakoglobin, Cell 63:1167–1178.
Peifer, M., McCrea, P. D., Green, K. J., Wieschaus, E., and Gumbiner, B. M., 1992, The vertebrate adhesive junction proteins β-catenin and plakoglobin and the Drosophila segment polarity gene armadillo form a multigene family with similar properties, J. Cell Biol. 118:681–691.
Peyrieras, N., Louvard, D., and Jacob, F., 1985, Characterization of antigens recognized by monoclonal and polyclonal antibodies directed against uvomorulin, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 82:8067–8071.
Ranscht, B., and Dours-Zimmermann, M. T., 1991, T-cadherin, a novel Cadherin cell adhesion molecule in the nervous system lacks the conserved cytoplasmic region, Neuron 7:391–402.
Ringwald, M., Schuh, R., Vestweber, D., Eistetter, H., Lottspeich, F., Engel, J., Dölz, R., Jähnig, F., Epplen, J., Mayer, S., Müller, C., and Kemler, R., 1987, The structure of cell adhesion molecule uvomorulin. Insights into the molecular-mechanism of Ca2+-dependent cell adhesion, EMBO J. 6:3647–3653.
Ringwald, M., Baribault, H., Schmidt, C., and Kemler, R., 1991, The structure of the gene coding for the mouse cell adhesion molecule uvomorulin, Nucleic Acid Res. 19:6533–6539.
Shimoyama, Y., and Hirohashi, S., 1991, Expression of E-and P-cadherin in gastric carcinomas, Cancer Res. 51:2185–2192.
Shore, E. M., and Nelson, W. J., 1991, Biosynthesis of the cell adhesion molecule uvomorulin (E-cadherin) in Madin-Darby canine kidney epithelial cells, J. Biol. Chem. 266:19672–19680.
Takeichi, M., 1977, Functional correlation between cell adhesive properties and some cell surface proteins, J. Cell Biol. 75:464–474.
Takeichi, M., 1988, The Cadherins: Cell-cell adhesion molecules controlling animal morphogenesis, Development 102:639–655.
Takeichi, M., 1990, Cadherins: A molecular family important in selective cell-cell adhesion, Annu. Rev. Biochem. 59:237–252.
Takeichi, M., 1991, Cadherin cell adhesion receptors as a morphogenetic regulator, Science 251:1451–1455.
Vestweber, D., and Kemler, R., 1984a, Rabbit antiserum against a purified surface glycoprotein decompacts mouse preimplantation embryos and reacts with specific adult tissues, Exp. Cell Res. 152:169–178.
Vestweber, D., and Kemler, R., 1984b, Some structural and functional aspects of the cell adhesion molecule uvomorulin, Cell Differ. 15:269–273.
Vestweber, D., Gossler, A., Boller, K., and Kemler, R., 1987, Expression and distribution of cell adhesion molecule uvomorulin in mouse preimplantation embryos, Dev. Biol. 124:451–456.
Volk, T., and Geiger, B., 1986, A-CAM: A 135-kD receptor of intercellular adherens junctions. I. Immunoelectron microscopic localization and biochemical studies, J. Cell Biol. 103:1441–1450.
Wachsstock, D. H., Wilkins, J. A., and Lin, S., 1987, Specific interaction of vinculin with α-actin-in, Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 146:554–560.
Wheeler, G. N., Parker, A. E., Thomas, C. L., Ataliotis, P., Poynter, D., Arnemann, J., Rutman, A. J., Pidsley, S. C., Watt, F. M., Rees, D. A., Buxton, R. S., and Magee, A. I., 1991, Desmosomal glycoprotein DGI, a component of intercellular desmosome junctions, is related to the Cadherin family of cell adhesion molecules, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 88:4796–4800.
Wollner, D. A., Krzeminski, K. A., and Nelson, W. J., 1992, Remodeling the cell surface distribution of membrane proteins during the development of epithelial cell polarity, J. Cell Biol. 116:889–899.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1994 Springer Science+Business Media New York
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Ringwald, M. (1994). The Uvomorulin—Catenin Complex. In: Metcalf, B.W., Dalton, B.J., Poste, G., Schatz, J. (eds) Cellular Adhesion. New Horizons in Therapeutics. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-2466-3_5
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-2466-3_5
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-1-4613-6050-6
Online ISBN: 978-1-4615-2466-3
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive