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Pharmacology of The Ethynyl Estrogens in Various Countries

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Steroid Contraceptives and Women’s Response

Part of the book series: Reproductive Biology ((RBIO))

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Abstract

By 1985, there were already a dozen or so pharmacokinetic studies of ethynyl estradiol in different countries. The data were noteworthy for the great range of the various pharmacokinetic parameters.1

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References

  1. Newburger J, Goldzieher JW. Pharmacokinetics of ethynyl estradiol: current view. Contraception 32:33. 1985.

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  2. Dyas J, et. al. A radioimmunoassay for ethinyl estradiol in plasma incorporating an immuno-sorbent, pre-assay purification procedure. Ann Clin Biochem 18:37. 1981.

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  3. Hiimpel M, et. al. Investigation of pharmacokinetics of ethynylestradiol to specific consideration of a possible first-pass effect on women. Contraception 19:421. 1979.

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  4. Goldzieher JW, et. al. Human pharmacokinetics of ethynyl estradiol-3-sulfate and 17-sulfate. Steroids 51:63. 1988.

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  5. Brody SA, Turkes A, Goldzieher JW. Pharmacokinetics of three bioequivalent norethindrone/ mestranol 50ug and three norethindrone/ethynyl estradiol 35ug formulations: are “low-dose” pills really lower? Contraception 40:269. 1989.

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  6. Fotherby K, et. al. Pharmacokinetics of ethynylestradiol in women from different populations. Contraception 23:487. 1981.

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  7. Goldzieher JW, Dozier TS, de la Pena A. Plasma levels and pharmacokinetics of ethynyl estrogens in various populations. I. Ethynyl estradiol. Contraception 21:1. 1980.

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  8. Williams MC, Goldzieher JW. Chromatographic patterns of urinary ethynyl estrogen metabolites in various populations. Steroids 36:255. 1980.

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Texas Technological University, Amarillo, Texas, USA

    Joseph W. Goldzieher (Visiting Professor)

  2. 626 Metropolitan Professional Building, 1303 North McCullogh, San Antonio, Texas, 78212, USA

    Joseph W. Goldzieher (Visiting Professor)

Authors
  1. Joseph W. Goldzieher
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Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Population and International Health, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, 02115, USA

    Rachel Snow

  2. World Health Organization, Geneva 27, 1211, Switzerland

    Peter Hall

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© 1994 Plenum Press, New York

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Goldzieher, J.W. (1994). Pharmacology of The Ethynyl Estrogens in Various Countries. In: Snow, R., Hall, P. (eds) Steroid Contraceptives and Women’s Response. Reproductive Biology. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-2445-8_8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-2445-8_8

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-0-306-44718-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4615-2445-8

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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