Abstract
Diabetes mellitus and its complications are now considered to be the third leading cause of death in North America (Canada and the United States), trailing only cancer and cardiovascular disease. There are two major forms of diabetes mellitus. One is type I diabetes, which is also known as insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM), and the other is type II diabetes, which is also known as noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). Most patients with IDDM have a common pathological picture: the nearly total disappearance of insulin-producing pancreatic beta cells, which results in hyperglycemia (Yoon, 1989; Yoon, 1990; Yoon, 1991).
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Jun, H.S., Yoon, JW. (1994). Initiation of Autoimmune Type 1 Diabetes and Molecular Cloning of a Gene Encoding for Islet Cell-Specific 37kd Autoantigen. In: Atassi, M.Z. (eds) Immunobiology of Proteins and Peptides VII. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, vol 347. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-2427-4_18
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