Skip to main content

Detection of К-Opioid Receptor mRNA in Immature T Cells

  • Chapter
The Brain Immune Axis and Substance Abuse

Abstract

Opioid receptors were first detected on the cells of the nervous system (1,2). Using radiolabeled ligands, cell lines developed from cells of the immune system have been shown to express the kappa opiate receptor (3,4). One example is the R1.1 T-thymoma developed from a C58/J mouse. This cell line has been shown to express the surface markers Thy 1.2 and H-2 k(5). This cell line has also been shown to express the kappa receptor by receptor binding assays (4). Little is known about the differentiation stage or functional capacity of this T cell line.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Nakanishi, S., Inoue, A., Kita, T., Nakamura, M., Chang, A.C.Y., Cohen, S.N., & Numa, S. (1979). Nucleotide sequence of cloned cDNA for bovine corticotrophin-ß-lipotropin precursor. Nature 278, 423–427.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Robson, L.E., Paterson, S.J., & Kosterlitz, H.W. (1983). Opiate receptors. Handbk. Psychopharmacol. 17, 13–80.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Carr, D.J.J., Kim, C.-H., DeCosta, B.R., Jacobson, A.E., Rice, K.C., & Blalock, J.E. (1988). Evidence for kappa-class opioid receptors on cells of the immune system. Cell. Immunol. 116, 44–51.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Bidlack, J.M., Saripalli, L.D., & Lawrence, D.M.P. (1992). Kappa-opioid binding sites on a murine lymphoma cell line. Eur. J. Pharmacol. Mol. Pharmacol. Sect. 227, 257–265.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Ralph, P. (1973). Retention of lymphocyte characteristics by myelomas and thetatlymphomas: sensitivity to cortisol and phytohemagglutinin. J. Immunol. 110, 1470–1475.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Wang, A.M., Doyle, M.V., & Mark, D.F. (1989). Quantification of mRNA by the polymerase chain reaction. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 86, 9717–9721.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Yasuda, K., Raynor, K., Kong, H., Breder, C.D., Takeda, J., Racine, T., & Bell, G.I. (1993). Cloning and functional comparison of kappa and delta opioid receptors from mouse brain. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 90, 6736–6740.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Shortman, K., Egarton, M., Spangrude, G.J., & Scollay, R. (1990). The generation and fate of thymocytes. Semin. Immunol. 2, 3–12.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Mathieson, B.J., & Fowlkes B.J. (1984). Cell surface expression on thymocytes: development and phenotypic differentiation of intra thythic subsets. Immunol. Rev. 82, 141–173.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Kingston, R., Jenkinson, E.J., & Owen, J.J.T. (1985). A single stem cell can recolonize an embryonic thymus. Nature 317, 811–813.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Bessler, H., Sztein, M.B., & Serrate, S.A. (1990). β-Endorphin modulation of IL-1-induced IL-2 production. Immunopharmacology 19, 5–14.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Peterson, P.K., Sharp, B., Gekker, G., Brummitt, C., & Keane, W.F. (1987). Opioid-mediated suppression of interferon-γ production by cultured peripheral blood mononuclear cells. J. Clin. Invest. 80, 824–831.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. van den Bergh, P., Rozing, J., & Nagelkerken, L. (1993). P-Endorphin stimulates Ia expression on mouse B cells by inducing interleukin-4 secretion by CD4+ T cells. Cell. Immunol. 149, 180–192.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. van den Bergh, P., Dobber, R., Ramlal, S., Rozing, J., & Nagelkerken, L. (1994). Role of opioid peptides in the regulation of cytokine production by murine CD4+ T cells. Cell. Immunol. 154, 109–122.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Fischer, E.G. (1988). Opioid peptides modulate immune functions. A review. Immunopharmacol. Immunotoxicol. 10, 256–326.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1995 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Belkowski, S.M., Zhu, J., Liu-Chen, L.Y., Eisenstein, T.K., Adler, M.W., Rogers, T.J. (1995). Detection of К-Opioid Receptor mRNA in Immature T Cells. In: Sharp, B.M., Eisenstein, T.K., Madden, J.J., Friedman, H. (eds) The Brain Immune Axis and Substance Abuse. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, vol 373. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-1951-5_2

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-1951-5_2

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4613-5801-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4615-1951-5

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics