Abstract
Lyme disease is a multisymptom disease resulting in dermatologic, rheumatologic, neurologic and cardiac abnormalities which develop in stages with various clinical pictures (1) following infection by a newly discovered spirochete, Borrelia burgdorferi (2).
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Steere, A.C. 1989. Lyme disease. N Engl J Med. 321:586–596.
Steere, A.C., Grodzicki, R.L., and Kornblatt, A.N. 1983. The spirochetal etiology of Lyme disease. N Engl J Med. 308:733.
Schmid, G.P. 1985. The global distribution of Lyme disease. Rev Infect Dis 7:41–50.
Dekonenko, E.J., Steere, A.C., and Berardi, V.P. 1988. Lyme borreliosis in the Soviet Union: a cooperative US-USSR report. J Infect Dis. 748–753.
Ai, C.X., Wen, Y.X., and Zhang, Y.G. 1988. Clinical manifestations and epidemiological characteristics of Lyme disease in Bailin county, Heilongjiang Province, China. Ann NY Acad Sci. 539:302–313.
Isogai, E., Isogai, H., and Sato, N. 1990. Antibodies to Borrelia burgdorferi in dogs in Hokkaido. Microbiol Immunol. 34:1005–1012.
Fivaz, B.H. and Petney, T.N. 1989. Lyme disease-a new disease in southern Africa? J S Afr Vet Assoc. 60:155–158.
Haberberger, R.L. Jr., Constantine, N.T., Shwan, T.G. et al. 1989. Lyme disease agent in Egypt. Trans R Soc Trop Med 83:556.
Schmid, G.P. 1989. Epidemiology and clinical similarities of human spirochetal diseases. Rev Infect Dis. Supp 6:S1460–S1469.
Barbour, A.G. and Hayes, S.F. 1986. Biology of Borrelia species. Microbiol Rev. 50:381–400.
Burgdorfer, W. 1984. Discovery of the Lyme disease spirochete and its relation to tick vectors. Yale J. Biol. Med. 57:515–520.
Duray, P.H., Kusnitz, A. and Rayan, J. 1985. Demonstration of the Lyme disease spirochete by modified Dieterle stain methods. Lab. Med. 16:685–687.
de Koning, J., Bosma, A.B. and Hoogkamp-Korstanje, A.A. 1987. Demonstration of spirochetes in patients with Lyme disease in a modified silver stain. J. Med. Microbiol. 23:261–267.
Swisher, B.L. Modified Steiner procedure for microwave staining of spirochaetes and nonfilamentous bacteria. J. Histotech. 10:241–243.
Burgdorfer, W. 1989. Vector/host relationships of the Lyme disease spirochete Borrelia burgdorferi. Rheum. Dis. Clin. North Am. 15:748–753.
Anderson, J.F. 1989. Vector/host relationships of the Lyme disease spirochete Borrelia burgdorferi. Rheum. Dis. Clin. North Am. 15:748–753.
Bosler, E.M. 1992. Tick Vectors and Hosts. In: Lyme Disease. P.K. Coyle, ed. Mosby Year Book, St. Louis, p. 18–26.
Magnarelli, L.A. and Anderson, J.F. 1988. Ticks and biting insects infected with the etiologic agent of Lyme disease, Borrelia burgdorferi. J. Clin. Microb. 26:1482–1486.
Schulze, T.L., Bowen, G.S., and Bosler, E.M. 1984. Amblyomma americanum: A potential vector of Lyme disease in New Jersey. Science. 224:601–603.
Piesman, J. and Stinsky, R.J. 1988. Ability of Rodes pacificus,Dermacentor variabilis and Amblyomma americanum (Acri: Ixodidae) to acquire, maintain and transmit Lyme disease spirochetes, Borrelia burgdorferi. J. Med. Entomol. 25:336.
Rousselle, C., Floret, D., Cochat, P., et al. 1989. Encephalite aigue a Borrelia burgdorferi (maladie de Lyme) ches un enfant algerien. Pediatrie 44:265–269.
Kawabata, M. 1987. Lyme disease in Japan and its possible incriminated tick vector, Ixodes persukatus. J. Infect. Dis. 156:854.
Post, J.E. 1990. Lyme disease in large animals. NJ Med. 87:575–577.
Tetlow, G.J., Fournier, P.V. and Rawlings, J.A. 1991. Isolation of Borrelia burgdorferi from arthropods collected in Texas. Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg. 44:469–474.
.Cohen, D., Bosler, E.M., Bernard, W., et al. 1988. Epidemiologic studies of Lyme disease in horses and their public health significance. Ann. NYAcad. Sci. 539:244–257.
Weisbrod, A.R. and Johnson, R.C. 1989. Lyme disease and migrating birds in Staint Croix River Valley. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 55:1921–1924.
Burgess, E.C., Gendron-Fitzpatrick, A. and Wright, W.O. 1987. Arthritis and systemic disease caused by Borrelia burgdorferi infection in a cow. J.A.V.M.A. 191:1468–1470.
Burgess, E.C. and Mattison, M. 1987. Encephalitis associated with Borrelia burgdorferi infection in a horse. J.A.VM.A. 191:1457–1458.
Burgess, E.C. 1988. Borrelia burgdorferi infection in horses and cows. Ann. NYAcad. Sci. 539:234–243.
Bosler, E.M., Cohen, D.P., and Schulze, T.L. 1988. Host responses to Borrelia burgdorferi in dogs and horses. Ann. NYAcad. Sci. 539:244–257.
Post, J.E., Shaw, E.E. and Wright, S.D. 1988. Suspected borreliosis in cattle. Ann. NYAcad. Sci. 539:488.
Magnarelli, L.A., Anderson, J.E. and Chappell, W.A. 1984. Geographic distribution of humans, raccoons, and white-footed mice with antibodies to Lyme disease spirochetes in Connecticut. Yale J. Biol. Med. 57:619–626.
Burgdorfer, W. 1984. The New Zealand white rabbit: An experimental host for infecting ticks with Lyme disease spirochetes. Yale J. Biol. Med. 57:609–612.
Kornblatt, AN., Steere, A.C. and Brownstein, D.G. 1984. Experimental Lyme disease in rabbits: Spriochetes found in erythema migrans and blood. Infect. Immun. 46:220–223.
Barthold, S.W., Moody, K.D., and Terwillinger, G.A. 1988. An animal model for Lyme arthritis. Ann. NY Acad. Sci. 539:254–273.
Barthold, S.W., Moody, K.D., and Terwillinger. 1988. Experimental Lyme arthritis in rats infected with Borrelia burgdorferi. J. Infect. Dis. 157:842–846.
Schmitz, J.L., Schell, R.F. and Hejka, A. 1988. Introduction of Lyme arthritis in LSH hamsters. Infect Immunol. 56:2236–2342.
Hejka, A., Schmitz, J.L., England, D.M. 1989. Histopathology of Lyme arthritis in LSH hamsters. Am. J. Path. 134:1113–1123.
Lissman, B.A. 1990. Lyme disease in small animals. NJ Med 87:573–574.
Magnarelli, L.A., Anderson, J.F., Levine, H.R. and Levy, S.A. 1990. Tick parasitism and antibodies to Borrelia burgdorferi in cats. J.A.V.M.A. 197:63–66.
Burgess, E.C. 1992. Experimentally induced infection in cats with Borrelia burgdorferi. Am. J. Vet. Res. 53:1507–1511.
Burgdorfer, W., Barbour, A.G., Hayes, S.F., et al. 1982. Lyme disease — a tick-borne spirochetosis? Science. 216:1317–1319.
Barbour, A.G., Tessier, S.L. and Todd, W.J. 1983. Lyme disease spirochetes and ixodid tick spirochetes share a common surface antigenic determinant defined by monoclonal antobody. Infect. Immun. 41:795804.
Envall, E. and Perlmann, P. 1972. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, ELISA. II. Quantitation of specific antibodies by enzyme-labeled anti-immunoglobulin in antigen coated tubes. J. Immunol. 109:129–135.
Burgess, E.D. 1992. Experimentally induced infection of cats with Borrelia burgdorferi. Am. J. Vet. Res. 53:1507–1511.
Magnarelli, L.A., Meegan, J.M., Anderson, J.F., et al. 1984. Comparison of indirect fluorescent antibody test with an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for serological studies of Lyme disease. J. Clin. Micro. 20:181–184.
Duray, P.H. 1992. Target organs of Borrelia burgdorferi infections: Functional responses and histology. In: Lyme disease molecular and immunologic approaches. Scutzer, S.E., ed. Lold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, New York, p.11–30.
Goellner, M.H., Agger, W.A, and Duray, P.H. 1988. Hepatitis due to recurrent Lyme disease. Ann. Intern. Med. 108:707.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1995 Springer Science+Business Media New York
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Gibson, M.D., Omran, M.T., Young, C.R. (1995). Experimental Feline Lyme Borreliosis as a Model for Testing Borrelia Burgdorferi Vaccines. In: Atassi, M.Z., Bixler, G.S. (eds) Immunobiology of Proteins and Peptides VIII. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, vol 383. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-1891-4_9
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-1891-4_9
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-1-4613-5771-1
Online ISBN: 978-1-4615-1891-4
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive