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The Brain-Gut Axis and the Mucosal Immunoinflammatory Response

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Neuroendocrinology of Gastrointestinal Ulceration

Part of the book series: Hans Selye Symposia on Neuroendocrinology and Stress ((HSSN,volume 2))

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Abstract

The concept of a brain-gut axis is now well established, although it is usually discussed in the context of neuroendocrine regulation of gastrointestinal secretory and motor function. That there might also be a neuroendocrine controlling effect on gastrointestinal mucosal immune function seems intuitively correct, but has only recently been investigated. While most investigators have examined systemic neuroimmune interactions1–4, it is becoming evident that the mucosal immune system may respond to distinct neuroregulatory influences5–8. The intent here is to present a brief overview of the evidence for a mucosal neuroimmune axis and to discuss its potential relevance to mucosal inflammatory disease.

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Shanahan, F. (1995). The Brain-Gut Axis and the Mucosal Immunoinflammatory Response. In: Szabo, S., Taché, Y., Glavin, G.B. (eds) Neuroendocrinology of Gastrointestinal Ulceration. Hans Selye Symposia on Neuroendocrinology and Stress, vol 2. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-1867-9_10

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-1867-9_10

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

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