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Cell Signaling: Serine/Threonine Protein Kinases and Traumatic Brain Injury

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Brain Injury

Abstract

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a complex interaction of primary and secondary processes that may require days to evolve. Injury processes are related to the magnitude and type of TBI and the resulting systemic as well as neural complications. In this brief review we will focus on several features of neurotransmitter and trophic factor proximal signal transduction that normally function in the transfer of neuronal information within and between neurons that can become pathological mediators and modulators. Over the last several years advances have been made in identifying the intracellular pathways for trophic factor signaling in the brain and a greater understanding of interactions between neurotransmitter and trophic signals has resulted; however, the complexity of these interactions suggests we still have much to learn. This review will focus on recent insights into how interactions between trophic and neurotransmitter signals may participate in neuronal survival after TBI.

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Jenkins, L. et al. (2001). Cell Signaling: Serine/Threonine Protein Kinases and Traumatic Brain Injury. In: Clark, R.S.B., Kochanek, P. (eds) Brain Injury. Molecular and Cellular Biology of Critical Care Medicine, vol 2. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-1721-4_8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-1721-4_8

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

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