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Chemoradiation in Locally Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

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Thoracic Oncology

Part of the book series: Cancer Treatment and Research ((CTAR,volume 105))

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Abstract

It is estimated that approximately 164,000 cases of lung cancer will occur in 2000 (1) with 84% of the patients (138,000 individuals) having non-small cell lung cancer. (NSCLC) (2). The number of deaths due to non-small cell lung is virtually equal to the combined total deaths of breast cancer, prostate cancer, and colon cancer, which are the second, third, and fourth leading causes of deaths in the United States (1). A large percentage, approximately 44%, of non-small cell lung cancer patients will have locally advanced disease (stage IIIa/b) (3). Previously, radiation therapy has been the sole treatment modality for this group ofpatients. Although this treatment provides palliation of dyspnea, cough, hemoptysis, pain, and other symptoms from locally advanced disease, the overall five year survival is approximately 5% (4-6). The disappointing long term survival in stage III NSCLC is due to both recurrent local regional disease and to the development of distant metastases. The results of efforts to develop more effective local treatment are discussed in chapter, while studies in which chest radiation was combined with systemic therapy are reviewed here.

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Bonomi, P., Shirazi, W. (2001). Chemoradiation in Locally Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer. In: Ettinger, D.S. (eds) Thoracic Oncology. Cancer Treatment and Research, vol 105. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-1589-0_7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-1589-0_7

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4613-5629-5

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