Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Anderson DC, Greenwood R, Fishman M, et al. 1975. Acute infantile hemiplasia with cerebrospinal fluid eosinophilic pleocytosis: An unusual case of visceral larva migrans. J Pediatr 86: 247–249.
Anonymous. 2000. Toxocariasis. In: Chin, James (Eds.) Control of Communicable Diseases Manual 17 th ed. American Public Health Association. pp. 497–499.
Anonymous. 2002. Drug for Parasitic Infections. The Medical Letter, January 2002; 1–12.
Blagburn BL, Lindsay DS, Vaughan JL et al. 1996. Prevalence of canine parasites based on fecal flotation. Comp Contin Educ Vet Prac 18:483–509.
CDC. 1995. Recommendations for veterinarians; How to Prevent Transmission of Intestinal Roundworms in Pets and People. Atlanta, Georgia: National Center for Infectious Disease, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 8pp.
Cunningham CK, Kazacos KR, McMillian JA, et al. 1994. Diagnosis and management of Baylisascaris procyonis infection in an infant with nonfatal meningoencephalitis. Clin Infect Dis 18: 868–872.
Duprez, TP, Bigaignon G, Delgrange, E, et al. 1996. MRI of cervical cord lesions and their resolution in Toxocara canis myelopathy. Neuroradiology 38 (8): 792–795.
Fox AS, Kazacos KR, Gould, NS et al. 1985. Fatal eosinophilic meningoencephalitis and visceral larval migrans caused by the raccoon ascarid Baylisascaris procyonis. N Engl J Med 312: 1619–1623.
Gauthier JL, Richardson DJ. 2002. Knowledge and attitudes about zoonotic helminths: A survey of Connecticut pediatricians and veterinarians. Suppl Comp Contin Eudc Prac Vet 24(4A): 10–14.
Glickman LT and Schantz PM. 1981. Epidemiology and pathogenesis of zoonotic toxocariasis. Epidemiol Rev 3: 230–250.
Glickman LT, Schantz PM, Grieve RB. 1986. Toxocariasis. In: Walls KW, Schantz PM (Eds.), Immunodiagnosis of Parasitic Diseases, Vol 1. Helminthic Diseases. New York: Academic Press, pp. 201–231.
Goldberg MA, Kazacos KR, Boyce WM, et al. 1993. Diffuse unilateral subacute neuroretinitis. Morphometric, serologic, and epidemiologic support for Baylisascaris as a causative agent. Ophthal 100(11): 1695–1701.
Hamann KJ, Kephart GM, Kazocos KR, Gleich GJ. 1989. Immunofluorescent localization of eosinophil granule major basic protein in fatal human cases of Baylisascaris procyonis infection. Amer J Trop Med Hyg 40: 291–297.
Huff DS, Neafie RC, Binder MJ et al. 1984. The first fatal Baylisascaris infection in humans: An infant with eosinophilic meningioencephalitis. Pediatr Pathol 2: 345–352.
Kazacos, KR. 2001. Baylisascaris procyonis and related species. In: Samuels WM, Pybus MJ, Kocan AA (Eds.), Parasitic diseases of wild mammals. 2nd ed. Ames, Iowa: Iowa State University Press, pp. 301–341.
Kazacos KR. 2000. Protecting children from helminthic zoonoses. Contemp Pediatr 17 (Supplement): 1–24.
Kazacos KR. 1997. Visceral, ocular, and neural larval migrans. In: Connor DH, Chandler FW, Schwartz, DA, et al. (Eds.), Pathology of infectious diseases, Vol II. Stamford, Connecticut: Appleton and Lange, pp. 1459–1473.
Kazacos KR, Boyce WM. 1989. Baylisascaris larval migrans. J Am Vet Med Assoc 195:894–903.
Kazacos KR, Gavin PJ, Shulman ST, et al. 2000. Raccoon roundworm encephalitis: Chicago, Illinois, and Los Angeles, California, 2000. MMWR 50 (51): 1153–1155:
Liu, LX. 2001. Toxocariasis and Larval Migrans Syndromes. In: Guerrant RG, Walker DH, Weller PF (Eds.), Essentials of Tropical Infectiuous Diseases. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: Churchill Livingstone, pp.428–433.
Mizgajska H. 2001. Eggs of Toxocara spp. in the environment and their public health implications. J Helminthol 75:147–151
Moertel CL, Kazacos KR, Butterfield JH, et al. 2001. Eosionphil-associated inflammation and elaboration of eosinophil-derived proteins in two children with raccoon roundworms (Baylisascaris procyonis) encephalitis. Pediatrics 2001:108.
Page LK, Swihart RK, Kazacos KR. 1999. Implications of raccoon latrines in the epizootiology of baylisascariasis. J Wild Dis 35:474–480.
Park SY, Glaser C, Murray WJ, et al. 2000. Raccoon Roundworm (Baylisascaris procyonis) encephalitis: Case report and field investigation. Pediatrics 2000; 106.
Pollard ZA, Jarrett WH & Hagler WS. 1979. ELISA for diagnosis of ocular toxocariasis. Ophthalmology 86: 743–9.
Rembiesa C, Richardson DJ. 2003. Helminth Parasites of the house cat, Felis catus, in Connecticut, USA. Comp Parasitol 70: In press.
Rowley HA, Uht RM, Kazazos KR, et al. 2000. Radiologic-pathologic findings in raccoon roundworm (Baylisascaris procyonis) encephalitis. Amer J Neuroradiol 21:415–420.
Salem G, Schantz PM. Toxocaral visceral larva migrans after ingestion of raw lamb liver. Clin Inf Dis 1992; 15: 743–744.
Schantz PM. 1989. Toxocara larva migrans now. Am J Trop Med Hyg 41:21–34.
Schantz PM. 2000. Toxocariasis. In: Strickland GT (Ed.), Hunter’s Tropical Medicine and Emerging Infectious Diseases, 8th ed. Philadelphia: W. B. Saunders Company, pp. 787–790.
Sharghi N, Schantz PM, Hotez P. 2000. Toxocariasis: An occult cause of childhood neuropsychological deficits and asthma? Sem Ped Inf Dis 11:257–260.
Sharghi N, Schantz PM, Caramico L et al. 2001. Environmental exposure to Toxocara as a possible risk factor for asthma: A clinic-based case-control study. Clin Inf Dis. 32: 111–116.
Sherding RG, Johnson SE. 1994. Diseases of the Intestines. In: Birchard SJ, Sherding RG (Eds.), Saunders Manual of Small Animal Practice. Philadelphia: W. B. Saunders Company, pp. 695–697.
Smith HV, Quinn R, Kusel JR, Girdwood RWA. 1981. The effect of temperature and antimetabolites on antibody binding to the outer surface of second stage Toxocara canis larvae. Mol Biochem Parasitol 2: 183–193.
Spain CV, Scarlett JM, Wade SE, et al. 2001. Prevalence of enteric zoonotic agents in cats less than 1 year old in central New York state. J Vet Intern Med 15 (1): 33–38.
Sprent JFA. 1956. The life history and development of Toxocara cati (Schrank, 1788) in the domestic cat. Parasitol 48:184–209.
Sprent JFA. 1958. Observations on the development of Toxocara canis (Werner, 1782). Parasitol 48:185–198.
Taylor MRH, Keane CT, O’Connor P, et al. 1988. The expanded spectrum of toxocaral disease. Lancet 1:692–694.
Taylor MRH, Holland C. 2001. Toxocariasis. In: Gillespie SH, Pearson RD (Eds.), Principles and Practice of Clinical Parasitology. New York: John Wiley & Sons, LTD. pp. 501–519.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2003 Springer Science+Business Media New York
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Duprey, Z.H., Schantz, P.M. (2003). Toxocariasis and Baylisascariasis. In: Richardson, D.J., Krause, P.J. (eds) North American Parasitic Zoonoses. World Class Parasites, vol 6. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-1123-6_2
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-1123-6_2
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-1-4613-5405-5
Online ISBN: 978-1-4615-1123-6
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive