Skip to main content

Web-Based Neuronal Archives

Neuronal Morphometric and Electrotonic Analysis

  • Chapter
Neuroscience Databases

Abstract

A practical guide is provided to web-based neuronal databases, and various forms of quantitative analysis of neurons and dendrites. Computational modeling and simulation of morphological and electrophysiological properties allow a complete and direct study of the structure-activity relationship in single cells. Large numbers of anatomically realistic synthetic neurons can also be assembled in real-scale networks, to complement reconstructed neurons. These constructs can provide a bridge between single-cell morphology and system-level stereology, as well as between subcellular biophysical properties and emergent network activity. Further, integrating together multiple databases of neurons may facilitate an overall goal of reconstruction and understanding of circuitry within the brain, approaching the brain as a collection of morphologically unique, interconnected neurons

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Ascoli, G.A. (1999) Progress and perspectives in computational neuroanatomy. Anat. Rec. 257,195–207.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ascoli, G.A. (2002) Neuroanatomies algorithms for dendritic modeling. Network, in press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ascoli, G.A. and Krichmar, J.L. (2000) L-Neuron: a modeling tool for the generation and parsimonious description of dendritic morphology. Neurocomputing 32–33, 1003–1011.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ascoli, G.A., Krichmar, J.L., Nasuto, S.J. and Senft, S.L. (2001a) Generation, description and storage of dendritic morphology data. Phil. Trans. Royal Soc. London (Series B) 356, 1131–1145.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ascoli, G.A., Krichmar, J.L., Scorcioni, R., Nasuto, S.J. and Senft, S.L. (2001b) Computer generation and quantitative morphometric analysis of virtual neurons. Anat. Embryol. 204, 283–301.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ascoli, G.A. and Samsonovich, A. (2002) Bayesian morphometry of hippocampal cells suggests same-cell somatodendritic repulsion. Adv. Neural Proc. Syst, in press

    Google Scholar 

  • Bower, J.M. and Beeman, D. (1998) The Book of GENESIS. Teleos Publishing, Los Angeles. Cannon, R.C., Howell, F.W., Goddard, N.H. and de Schutter, E. (in press) Non-curated distributed databases for experimental data and models in neuroscience. Network.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Cannon, R.C., Turner, D.A., Pyapali, G.K. and Wheal, H.V. (1998) On-line archive of reconstructed hippocampal neurons using CellViewer. J. Neurosci. Meth. 84, 49–54.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Cannon, R.C., Wheal, H.V. and Turner, D.A. (1999) Dendrites of classes of hippocampal neurons differ in structural complexity and branching. J. Comp. Neurol. 413, 619–633.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • De Schutter, E. (2000) Computational Neuroscience: Realistic Modelling for Experimentalists. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Henze, D.A., Cameron, W.E., Barrionuevo, G. (1996) Dendritic morphology and its effects on the amplitude and rise-time of synaptic signals in hippocampal CA3 pyramidal cells. J Comp Neurol. 369, 331–44.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hines, M.L. and Carnevale, N.T. (2001) NEURON: a tool for neuroscientists. The Neuroscientist 7, 23–135.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Horcholle-Bossavit, G., Gogan, P., Ivanov, Y., Korogod, S. and Tyc-Dumont, S. (2000) The problem of morphological noise in reconstructed dendritic arborizations. J. Neuroci. Meth. 95, 83–93.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ishizuka, N., Cowan, W.M. and Amaral, D.G. (1995) A quantitative analysis of the dendritic organization of pyramidal cells in the rat hippocampus. J Comp Neurol. 362, 17–45.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Koch, C. and Segev, I. (1998) Methods in Neuronal Modeling: From Ions to Networks. 2nd edition. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA.

    Google Scholar 

  • Krichmar, J.L., Nasuto, S.J., Scorcioni, R., Washington, S.D. and Ascoli, G.A. (2002) Effects of dendritic morphology on CA3 pyramidal cell electrophysiology: a simulation study. Brain Res., in press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lazarewicz, M.T., Boer-Iwema, S. and Ascoli, G.A. (2002a) Practical aspects in anatomically accurate simulations of neuronal electrophysiology. In Computational Neuroanatomy: Principles and Methods, ed. G. Ascoli. Humana Press, Totowa, NJ.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lazarewicz, M.T., Migliore, M. and Ascoli, G.A. (2002b) A new bursting model of CA3 pyramidal cell physiology suggests multiple locations for spike initiation. Biosystems, in press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Migliore, M., Cook, E.P., Jaffe, D.B., Turner, D.A. and Johnston, D. (1995) Computer simulations of morphologically reconstructed CA3 hippocampal neurons. J. Neurophysiol. 73, 1157–1168.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mirsky, J.S., Nadkarni, P.M., Healy, M.D., Miller, P.L. and Shepherd, G.M. (1998) Database tools for integrating and searching membrane property data correlated with neuronal morphology. J. Neurosci. Meth. 82, 105–121.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Nasuto, S.J., Krichmar, J.L. and Ascoli, G.A. (2001) A computational study of the relationship between neuronal morphology and electrophysiology in an Alzheimer’s Disease model. Neurocomputing 38–40, 1477–1487.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pyapali, G.K. and Turner, D.A. (1996) Increased dendritic extent in CA1 hippocampal pyramidal cells from aged F344 rats. Neurobiol. Aging 17,601–611.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Scorcioni, R. and Ascoli, G.A. (2001) Algorithmic extraction of morphological statistics from electronic archives of neuroanatomy. Lect. Notes Comp. Sci. 2084, 30–37.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Scorcioni, R., Boutiller, J.M. and Ascoli, G.A. (2002) A real scale model of the dentate gyrus based on single-cell reconstructions and 3D rendering of a brain atlas. Neurocomputing, in press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Senft, S.L. and Ascoli, G.A. (1999) Reconstruction of brain networks by algorithmic amplification of morphometry data. Lect. Notes Comp. Sci. 1606, 25–33.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Turner, D.A. (1984) Conductance transients onto dendritic spines in a segmental cable model of CA1 and dentate hippocampal neurons. Biophys. J. 46, 85–96.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Turner, D.A. (1988) Waveform and amplitude characteristics of evoked responses to dendritic stimulation in guinea pig CA1 pyramidal cells. J. Physiol. (London) 395, 419–439.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Turner, D.A., Isaac, J., Chen, Y., Stockley, E.W. and Wheal, H.V. (1996) Analysis of dendritic synaptic sites in hippocampal CA1 pyramidal cells - variability and nonuniformity. In Excitatory Synaptic Transmission, ed. H.V. Wheal. Oxford Press, Oxford, pp. 171–189.

    Google Scholar 

  • Turner, D.A., Wheal, H.V., Cole, H. and Stockley, E. (1991) Three-dimensional reconstructions and analysis of the cable properties of neurones. In Cellular Neurobiology, ed. J. Chad, H.V. Wheal. Oxford Press, Oxford, pp. 225–246.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Dennis A. Turner .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2003 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Turner, D.A., Cannon, R.C., Ascoli, G.A. (2003). Web-Based Neuronal Archives. In: Kötter, R. (eds) Neuroscience Databases. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-1079-6_6

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-1079-6_6

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4613-5384-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4615-1079-6

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics