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Postmenopausal Hormone Use and Endometrial Cancer: Reassessment of the Epidemiological Data

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Women’s Health and Menopause

Part of the book series: Medical Science Symposia Series ((MSSS,volume 17))

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Abstract

Cancer of the uterine corpus is the most common pelvic malignancy in women today. As estimated by the American Cancer Society, it accounted for around 36,000 new cases in the United States in 2000, thus affecting 1 in 38 women in their lifetime. More than 95% of these cancers are endometrial carcinomas. Even among Western industrialized countries, annual incidence rates vary substantially, from 10 per 100,000 in Spain to 25 per 100,000 in the U.S.A. The incidence increases steadily with age before reaching a peak between 70 and 74 years [1]. Incidence rates have declined since the early seventies, parallelling the popularity of unopposed estrogen replacement therapy [2].

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van Unnik, G.A., Burger, C.W., Kenemans, P. (2002). Postmenopausal Hormone Use and Endometrial Cancer: Reassessment of the Epidemiological Data. In: Lobo, R.A., Crosignani, P.G., Paoletti, R., Bruschi, F. (eds) Women’s Health and Menopause. Medical Science Symposia Series, vol 17. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-1061-1_24

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