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In vitro Function of Double-Dose Platelets Treated with the Pathogen Inactivation Helinx™ Technology

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Biologic Effects of Light 2001
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Abstract

Helinx™ technology uses the psoralen S-59 and ultraviolet A (UVA) light to inactivate a broad spectrum of bacteria, viruses, and leukocytes in platelet concentrates (PC). In a paired study we investigated the effect of the Helinx™ technology on platelet function over a storage period of 5 days. Double-dose apheresis PC (7.0 x 1011 platelets) resuspended in 35% plasma/65% platelet additive solution (PAS III) were collected (n = 8) and split into two equal size PC. One PC was not treated (Control), the other PC was treated with 150 µM S-59 and 3 Joules/cm2 UVA on Day 1 (Test).

After 5 days of storage, there were no statistically significant differences (p >0.05) between the Test PC and Control PC with respect to pH (7.0 vs 6.9), hypotonic shock response (HSR) (37% vs 36%), CD62 expression (29%o vs 28%), morphology score (307 vs 301), cell lysis by electron microscopy (15% vs 14%) and platelet count (868 vs 900 x 109/L). Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) was increased (175 vs 104 IU/L) for Test PC vs Control PC.

These results demonstrate that double-dose collection of apheresis platelets can be treated with the Helinx™ technology as two products. In vitro quality of pathogen-inactivated split-dose PC did not differ significantly from Control PC over the storage period of 5 days.

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Janetzko, K., Corash, L., Lin, L., Flament, J., Klüter, H. (2002). In vitro Function of Double-Dose Platelets Treated with the Pathogen Inactivation Helinx™ Technology. In: Holick, M.F. (eds) Biologic Effects of Light 2001. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-0937-0_32

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-0937-0_32

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4613-5313-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4615-0937-0

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