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Diastolic Dysfuncion, Redox Stress, Extracellular Matrix Remodeling and Congestive Heart Failure in Diabetes Mellitus

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Frontiers in Cardiovascular Health

Part of the book series: Progress in Experimental Cardiology ((PREC,volume 9))

Summary

Congestive heart failure (CHF) is the one cardiovascular disease that has been increasing exponentially during the past decade. The current epidemic can only be expected to increase in the near future as our societies age. Hypertension (HTN), coronary artery disease (CAD), diabetes, and aging are currently the four big players and contribute to redox stress, myocellular and extramyocellular matrix (ECM) remodeling on the path to developing diastolic dysfunction (DD), systolic dysfunction (SD) and eventual CHF. The natural progression and history of CHF has a tendency to follow along two separate but interconnecting pathways as if tied together in a molecule. The roles of each of these factors will be discussed and the transition from DD to SD and overt CHF will be explored. Earlier diagnosis and compliance to current treatment paradigms by both the patient and physician are essential elements to slow or halt this progressive epidemic. Understanding the natural history of this morbid progressive disease will allow researchers and clinicians alike to develop novel treatment strategies and pave the way for newer developments in the diagnosis and treatment of CHF.

A part of this work was supported by NIU grants ML-71010 and ML-74185.

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Correspondence to Suresh C. Tyagi Ph. D. .

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Hayden, M.R., Tyagi, S.C. (2003). Diastolic Dysfuncion, Redox Stress, Extracellular Matrix Remodeling and Congestive Heart Failure in Diabetes Mellitus. In: Dhalla, N.S., Chockalingam, A., Berkowitz, H.I., Singal, P.K. (eds) Frontiers in Cardiovascular Health. Progress in Experimental Cardiology, vol 9. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-0455-9_41

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-0455-9_41

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