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Abstract

Phospholipids, predominantly phosphoglycerides, have long been recognized as a major component of cell and organellar membranes where they form the phospholipid bilayer. The phospholipid bilayer creates the permeability barrier of all cells and serves as a matrix for a large number of proteins involved in diverse cellular functions including cellular communication, replication, trafficking etc. Although devoid of any catalytic activity, the phospholipids are in a constant state of flux within the membrane and play a significant role in regulating biochemical signaling and the activity of the proteins associated with the membranes (Dowhan, 1997).

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Chaudhary, J., Compton, T., Parrott, J.A. (2003). Bioactive Lipids in Reproductive Diseases. In: Harrigan, G.G., Goodacre, R. (eds) Metabolic Profiling: Its Role in Biomarker Discovery and Gene Function Analysis. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-0333-0_12

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