Abstract
An automatic synthesis tool for CMOS op amps (OPASYN) has been developed. The program starts from one of a number of op amp circuits and proceeds to optimize various device sizes and bias currents to meet a given set of design specifications. Because it uses analytic circuit models in its inner optimization loop, it can search efficiently through a large part of the possible solution space. The program has a SPICE interface that automatically performs circuit simulations for the candidate solutions to verify the results of the synthesis and optimization procedure. The simulation results are also used to fine-tune the analytic circuit descriptions in the database. OPASYN has been implemented in Franz Lisp and demonstrated for three different basic circuits with a conventional 3 µm process and a more advanced 1.5 µm process. Experiments have shown that OPASYN quickly produces practical designs which will meet reasonable design objectives.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Harjani, R., A. Rutenbar, and L. R. Carley (1987). “A Prototype Framework for Knowledge-Based Analog Circuit Synthesis” 24th Design Automation Conf., pp. 42–49.
Allen, P. E. (1986). “A Tutorial - Computer Aided Design of Analog Integrated Circuits,” Proc. of IEEE CICC, pp. 608–616.
Pletersek, T., J. Trontelj, and L. Trontelj (1985). “Analog LSI Design with CMOS Standard Cells,” Proc. of IEEE CICC, pp. 479–483.
DeGrauwe, M. G., et al. (1987). “An Analog Expert Design System,” IEEE ISSCC Digest of Technical Papers, pp. 212–214.
Kelson, G. (1985). “Design Automation Techniques for Analog VLSI,” VLSI Design, pp. 78–82.
El-Turky, F. M., and R. A. Nordin (1986). “BLADES: An Expert System for Analog Circuit Design,” Proc. of IEEE ISCAS, pp. 552–555.
DeGrauwe, M. G. (1984). “A Synthesis Program for Operational Amplifiers,” IEEE ISSCC Digest of Technical Papers, pp. 18–19.
Allen, P. E., and H. Nevarez-Lozano (1983). “Automated Design of MOS OP Amps,” Proc. of IEEE ISCAS, pp. 1286–1289.
Bowman, R. J., and D. J. Lane (1986). “A Knowledge-Based System for Analog Integrated Circuit Design,” Proc. of IEEE ICCAD, pp. 210–212.
Nye, B., D. Riley, and A. Sangiovanni-Vincentelli (1984). “DELIGHT.SPICE User’s Guide,” Dept. EECS, University of California, Berkeley.
Vladimirescu, A., K. Zhang, A. R. Newton, D. O. Pederson, and A. Sangiovanni-Vincentelli (1981). “SPICE Version 2G - User’s Guide,” Dept. EECS, University of California, Berkeley.
Horowitz, E., and Sahni (1978). Fundamentals of Computer Algorithms, Computer Sciences Press.
Gray, P. R., and Meyer, R. G. (1984). Analysis and Design of Analog Integrated Circuits, 2nd Edition. New York: Wiley.
Gray, P. R. (1982). “MOS Operational Amplifier Design- A Tutorial Overview,” IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits, vol. SC-17, No. 6.
Ahuja, B. K. (1983). “An Improved Frequency Compensation Technique for CMOS Operational Amplifiers,” IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits, vol. SC-18, pp. 629–633.
Chuang, C. T. (1982). “Analysis of the Settling Behavior of an Operational Amplifier,” IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits, vol. SC-17, pp. 74–80.
Kamath, B. Y., R. G. Meyer, and P. R. Gray (1974). “Relationship between Frequency Response and Settling Time of Operational Amplifiers,” IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits, vol. SC-9, pp. 347–352.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2003 Springer Science+Business Media New York
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Koh, H.Y., Séquin, C.H., Gray, P.R. (2003). Automatic Synthesis of Operational Amplifiers based on Analytic Circuit Models. In: Kuehlmann, A. (eds) The Best of ICCAD. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-0292-0_25
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-0292-0_25
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-1-4613-5007-1
Online ISBN: 978-1-4615-0292-0
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive