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Leptin in Primate Pregnancy

  • Chapter
Leptin and Reproduction

Abstract

Leptin is a polypeptide hormone once considered to be an exclusive product of adipose tissue, it’s sole function being to aid in the maintenance of energy homeostasis through the induction of satiety (Considine and Caro, 1997; Weigle, 1997). Mutations in the leptin (ob) gene are responsible for a lack of circulating leptin and for obesity in homozygous (ob/ob) mice (Zhang et al., 1994), with some cases of human obesity potentially corresponding to a similar mechanism (Montague et al., 1997; Rosenbaum and Leibel, 1998). Most cases of human obesity exhibit a state of “leptin resistance,” which may result from any of a number of potential causes (Ahima and Flier, 2000). Regulatory mechanisms remain incompletely defined, although interactions with various hormones are known to affect leptin’s ability to regulate adipose energy reserves (Jequier and Tappy, 1999; Moschos et al., 2002).

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Henson, M.C., Castracane, V.D. (2003). Leptin in Primate Pregnancy. In: Henson, M.C., Castracane, V.D. (eds) Leptin and Reproduction. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-0157-2_15

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-0157-2_15

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