Abstract
In this chapter, we first present the development of national intellectual capital (NIC) in the five advanced countries (USA, Canada, Australia, Japan, and New Zealand) over a 6-year timeframe and then graphically display the relationship between each individual component of NIC with gross domestic product (GDP) per capita at purchasing power parity (ppp). Afterward, we describe the relative positions of long-term and short-term intellectual capital in these five countries and explain the dynamics of NIC for three time periods (2005–2006, 2007–2008, and 2009–2010). Finally, we illustrate their NIC trajectory on three-dimensional (3D) 48-country landscapes.
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Lin, CY., Edvinsson, L., Chen, J., Beding, T. (2014). National Intellectual Capital Development of the Five Advanced Countries. In: National Intellectual Capital and the Financial Crisis in Australia, Canada, Japan, New Zealand, and the United States. SpringerBriefs in Economics. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-9308-2_3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-9308-2_3
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Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY
Print ISBN: 978-1-4614-9307-5
Online ISBN: 978-1-4614-9308-2
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