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Improvement of Crops in the Era of Climatic Changes pp 119–151Cite as

Cyclic Nucleotides and Nucleotide Cyclases in Plants Under Stress

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Abstract

Cyclic nucleotides, cAMP and cGMP, are important signaling molecules that control a range of cellular functions and modulate different reactions. The level of the cyclic nucleotides is elevated and decreased by nucleotide cyclases and phosphodiesterases, respectively. The adenylate and guanylate cyclases synthesize cAMP and cGMP from ATP and GTP, respectively, while phosphodiesterases hydrolyze the cyclic nucleotides to AMP and GMP. An important aspect of cyclic nucleotide signal transduction has been identified and characterized during research on their receptors, such as cyclic nucleotide-dependent protein kinases and cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channels. It was proved that these receptors are involved in mediation of many effects of cyclic nucleotides. In the last decade, the participation of cyclic nucleotides in plant resistance to abiotic and biotic stresses has been extensively studied. The results of this research have shown that cAMP and cGMP are involved in signal transduction in response to various environmental stresses.

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  1. Department of Plant Physiology, Poznań University of Life Sciences, Wołyńska 35, 60-637, Poznań, Poland

    Małgorzata Pietrowska-Borek & Tamara Chadzinikolau

  2. Department of Plant Physiology, Adam Mickiewicz University, Umultowska 89, 61-614, Poznań, Poland

    Sławomir Borek

Authors
  1. Małgorzata Pietrowska-Borek
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  2. Tamara Chadzinikolau
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  3. Sławomir Borek
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to Małgorzata Pietrowska-Borek .

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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Botany, Sri Pratap College, Srinagar, Jammu und Kashmir, India

    Parvaiz Ahmad

  2. Department of Botany, Govt. Degree College (Boys), Anantnag, Jammu und Kashmir, India

    Mohd Rafiq Wani

  3. Department of Botany, South Valley University, Qena, Egypt

    Mohamed Mahgoub Azooz

  4. Signaling Pathway Research Unit, RIKEN Center for Sustainable Resource Science, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan

    Lam-Son Phan Tran

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© 2014 Springer Science+Business Media New York

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Pietrowska-Borek, M., Chadzinikolau, T., Borek, S. (2014). Cyclic Nucleotides and Nucleotide Cyclases in Plants Under Stress. In: Ahmad, P., Wani, M., Azooz, M., Tran, LS. (eds) Improvement of Crops in the Era of Climatic Changes. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-8830-9_6

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