Abstract
Cryoablation, initially described for breast tumors in the 1980s, has generated significant interest as a promising method of nonoperative therapy for breast cancer. The procedure is ideally suited to be performed in the office setting under local anesthesia using real-time ultrasound guidance. In addition to the promise of nonoperative therapy for early-stage breast cancer, cryoablation has been shown in some situations to generate an antitumor immune response. Ongoing studies are evaluating the effectiveness of cryoablation for breast cancer as well as answering questions regarding patient selection and immune response. While most published and ongoing studies have involved surgical resection after ablation, this technology is extremely promising as a replacement to surgical therapy for selected patients with early-stage breast cancer.
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Attai, D. (2014). Cryoablation for Breast Cancer. In: Francescatti, D., Silverstein, M. (eds) Breast Cancer. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-8063-1_11
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-8063-1_11
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