Abstract
In this chapter, particle Markov Chain Monte Carlo (PMCMC) method is applied to estimate ultra-high frequency data models. The class of models is proposed by Zeng (2003), who considers the explicit structure of market microstructure noise. Although the model is able to capture stylized facts of tick data, the nonlinear state-space model structure makes parameter estimation a challenge. We use PMCMC to estimate a couple models when the underlying intrinsic value processes follow a geometric Brownian motion or a jump-diffusion process, under 1/8 and 1/100 tick size rules. Moreover, some numeric methods that are able to enhance the algorithm efficiency are discussed. Numerical studies through simulation and real data show that PMCMC method is able to yield reasonable estimates for model parameters.
1 There is a difference between high frequency data in the literature related to realized variance, which are equally spaced in time and ultra-high frequency data which are irregularly spaced. In this chapter, we use high frequency data to denotes ultra-high frequency data to keep in line with other literature. But readers should notice the difference.
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- 1.
The number of dimensions is equal to the number of data points in high frequency data set.
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Acknowledgments
We thank Professor Yong Zeng and one anonymous referee for numerous suggestions and insights; thank Louis Schenck and Taisuke Nakata for the R-codes to produce Fig. 15.1, and Eric Goldlust for providing the formulae for Table 15.1. The second author acknowledges the support from Hong Kong RGC Earmaked grant 500909.
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Zhu, C., Huang, J.H. (2013). Parameter Estimation via Particle MCMC for Ultra-High Frequency Models. In: Zeng, Y., Wu, S. (eds) State-Space Models. Statistics and Econometrics for Finance, vol 1. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-7789-1_15
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