Abstract
There has been a tremendous increase in the amount of stored medical images, making manual search infeasible for a busy radiology clinic. Content-based image retrieval (CBIR) offers a computerized solution that aims to query images for diagnostic information based on the content or extracted features of the images rather than their textual annotation. Potentially, this approach would provide the radiologist with archived examples that are relevant to the case being evaluated. In this chapter, we review recent advances in CBIR technology and discuss its expanding role in medical imaging and its particular application to mammography. We provide two examples based on our experience using CBIR in mammography; one example is to model perceptual similarity in CBIR and the other example is to apply CBIR to achieve case-adaptive classification in computer-aided diagnosis (CAD). We also highlight the potential opportunities in this field for CAD research and clinical decision-making.
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Acknowledgments
This work was supported in part by NIH/NIBIB Grant R01EB009905 and the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada under grant NSERC-RGPIN 397711-11.
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Naqa, I.E., Yang, Y. (2014). The Role of Content-Based Image Retrieval in Mammography CAD. In: Suzuki, K. (eds) Computational Intelligence in Biomedical Imaging. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-7245-2_2
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