Skip to main content

Polynomials orthogonal on the semicircle

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Walter Gautschi, Volume 2

Part of the book series: Contemporary Mathematicians ((CM))

  • 1198 Accesses

Abstract

In two papers, jointly with Henry J. Landau and Gradimir V. Milovanović, Walter Gautschi investigates polynomials that are orthogonal with respect to a non-Hermitian inner product defined on the upper half of the unit circle in the complex plane. For special choices of the weight function, these polynomials are related to Jacobi polynomials. Their recurrence relation and properties of their zeros are investigated, and applications to Gauss quadrature are explored. We first discuss the importance of orthogonal polynomials that satisfy recurrence relations with few terms, and then focus on the special properties of orthogonal polynomials on the semicircle.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. G. S. Ammar, W. B. Gragg, and L. Reichel. Downdating of Szegő polynomials and data-fitting applications. Linear Algebra Appl., Second NIU Conference on Linear Algebra, Numerical Linear Algebra and Applications (DeKalb, IL, 1991). Linear

    Google Scholar 

  2. J. Baglama, D. Calvetti, and L. Reichel. IRBL: an implicitly restarted block-Lanczos method for large-scale Hermitian eigenproblems. SIAM J. Sci. Comput., 24(5): 1650–1677, 2003.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Claude Brezinski. Biorthogonality and its applications to numerical analysis. Monographs and Textbooks in Pure and Applied Mathematics, 156, Marcel Dekker, New York, 1992. viii+166 pp. ISBN: 0-8247-8616-5.

    Google Scholar 

  4. C. Brezinski, M. Redivo-Zaglia, and H. Sadok. New look-ahead Lanczos-type algorithms for linear systems. Numer. Math., 83(1):53–85, 1999.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Franca Caliò, Marco Frontini, and Gradimir V. Milovanović. Numerical differentiation of analytic functions using quadratures on the semicircle. Comput. Math. Appl., 22(10):99–106, 1991.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Marcel G. de Bruin. Polynomials orthogonal on a circular arc. J. Comput. Appl. Math., 31(2):253–266, 1990.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Sylvan Elhay, Gene H. Golub, and Jaroslav Kautsky. Updating and downdating of orthogonal polynomials with data fitting applications. SIAM J. Matrix Anal. Appl., 12(2):327–353, 1991.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Gene H. Golub and Gérard Meurant. Matrices, moments and quadrature with applications. Princeton Series in Applied Mathematics, Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ, 2010. xii+363 pp. ISBN: 978-0-691-14341-5.

    Google Scholar 

  9. William B. Gragg. The QR algorithm for unitary Hessenberg matrices. J. Comput. Appl. Math., 16(1):1–8, 1986.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Ulf Grenander and Gábor Szegő. Toeplitz forms and their applications. Second edition, Chelsea, New York, 1984. x+245 pp. ISBN: 0-8284-0321-X.

    Google Scholar 

  11. William B. Jones, Olav Njåstad, and W. J. Thron. Moment theory, orthogonal polynomials, quadrature, and continued fractions associated with the unit circle. Bull. London Math. Soc., 21(2):113–152, 1989.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Thomas Kailath. Linear estimation for stationary and near-stationary processes. In Modern signal processing, 59–128, Hemisphere Publ., Washington, DC, 1985.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Gradimir V. Milovanović. Some applications of the polynomials orthogonal on the semicircle. In Numerical methods (Miskolc, 1986), 625–634, Colloq. Math. Soc. János Bolyai, 50, North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1988.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Gradimir V. Milovanović. Complex orthogonality on the semicircle with respect to Gegenbauer weight: theory and applications. In Topics in mathematical analysis, 695–722, Ser. Pure. Math., 11, World Scientific Publ., Teaneck, NJ, 1989.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Gradimir V. Milovanović andPredrag M. Rajković. Geronimus concept of orthogonality for polynomials orthogonal on a circular arc. Rend. Mat. Appl. (7), 10(2):383–390, 1990.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Gradimir V. Milovanović. On polynomials orthogonal on the semicircle and applications. Proceedings of the Seventh Spanish Symposium on Orthogonal Polynomials and Applications (VII SPOA) (Granada, 1991). J. Comput. Appl. Math., 49(1–3):193–199, 1993.

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  17. Gradimir V. Milovanović and Predrag M. Rajković. On polynomials orthogonal on a circular arc. J. Comput. Appl. Math., 51(1):1–13, 1994.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  18. M. S. Petković, T. Sakurai, and L. Rančić. Family of simultaneous methods of Hansen–Patrick’s type. Appl. Numer. Math., 50(3–4):489–510, 2004.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Michael Stewart. An error analysis of a unitary Hessenberg QR algorithm. SIAM J. Matrix Anal. Appl., 28(1):40–67, 2006.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgement

I would like to thank Gradimir Milovanović for comments and references.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2014 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Reichel, L. (2014). Polynomials orthogonal on the semicircle. In: Brezinski, C., Sameh, A. (eds) Walter Gautschi, Volume 2. Contemporary Mathematicians. Birkhäuser, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-7049-6_2

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics