Abstract
The human body is composed of a variety of proteins. Almost all human diseases are the results of improper production or function of proteins. Traditional small molecule drugs usually interact with proteins such as enzymes, hormones, and transcriptional factors to exert their therapeutic potential. However, many severe and deliberating diseases (e.g., diabetes, hemophilia, cystic fibrosis) and several chronic diseases (e.g., hypertension, ischemic heart disease, asthma, Parkinson’s disease, motor neuron disease, multiple sclerosis) remain inadequately treated by the conventional pharmaceutical approaches.
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Further Reading
Schleef M et al. (2001) Plasmids for therapy cbrsand vaccination. Wiley-VCH, New York, NY
Schleef M (2005) DNA pharmaceuticals: formulation and delivery in gene therapy, DNA vaccination and immunotherapy. John Wiley & Sons, Hoboken
National Institutes of Health (2006) Regenerative medicine. National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, DC
Narang A, Mahato RI (2010) Targeted delivery of small and macromolecular drugs. CRC press, Boca Raton, FL
Acknowledgements
We would like to thank the National Institutes of Health (NIH) for the financial support (R01DK69968).
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Wu, H., Mahato, R.I. (2013). Gene Therapy. In: Crommelin, D., Sindelar, R., Meibohm, B. (eds) Pharmaceutical Biotechnology. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-6486-0_24
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