Abstract
The harvesting of various forms of mechanical energy, ranging from kinetic and surface strain energy to flow-induced aeroelastic and hydroelastic vibrations, has been investigated extensively over the last decade. The goal of this book is to cover the state-of-the-art research advances in energy harvesting with a focus on different transduction mechanisms and forms of mechanical excitation. The following chapters include various examples of energy scavenging using piezoelectric transduction, electromagnetic induction, electrostatic transduction, as well as electroactive polymer harvesting. The aim of this first chapter is to provide a brief introduction to the literature and fundamentals of energy harvesting methods discussed through this volume along with an outline of the present book.
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- 1.
A bimorph is a configuration that uses an elastic substructure sandwiched between two thickness-poled piezoelectric layers; a unimorph (not discussed here) is composed of a single thickness-poled piezoelectric layer attached to an elastic substructure.
- 2.
Electromechanical coupling of a piezoelectric energy harvester depends not only on the amount of the piezoelectric material used but also on the structural design of the harvester (such as the location of the piezoelectric material on the cantilever and the way it is bonded to its substrate).
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Elvin, N., Erturk, A. (2013). Introduction and Methods of Mechanical Energy Harvesting. In: Elvin, N., Erturk, A. (eds) Advances in Energy Harvesting Methods. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-5705-3_1
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