Skip to main content

The Inductive Agency of Stress: From Perinatal to Adolescent Induction

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Book cover Adaptive and Maladaptive Aspects of Developmental Stress

Part of the book series: Current Topics in Neurotoxicity ((Current Topics Neurotoxicity,volume 3))

Abstract

The influence of stress agents, whether social, restraint, malnutrition or mild unpredictable, during the fetal–prenatal, infant–postnatal, adolescent or young adult phases of the lifespan generally, but not always, implies disruption of the normal process of development. Several notions of stress including the adaptive calibration model, adaptive emotional processes and arousability, GABAergic integrity and nutrient deficiency, and resilience influence the physiological and behavioural expressions of maternal stress, affecting nursing behaviour and offspring outcome. The adaptive/maladaptive effects of stress in humans are affected by developmental programming of the hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal (HPA) axis and other neuroendocrine systems related to stress that may facilitate expressions of resilience. The adaptive/maladaptive effects of stress in animal models outline dysfunctional HPA axis and brain regional alterations of phenotypic expressions that interact with epigenetic mechanisms and developmental plasticity. Maladaptive stress regulation in adolescence is influenced by several factors, not the least being serotonergic, glucocorticoid and regional integrity pertaining to trauma in adolescence. The occurrence of oxidative stress may imply damage but the propensity for hormesis, a notion not unrelated to resilience, provides opportunities for long-lasting health benefits.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 89.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 119.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Abdeslam M (2012) Prenatal immune stress in rats dampens fever during adulthood. Dev Neurosci. 34:318–326. DOI: 10.1159/000339852

    Google Scholar 

  • Abumaria N, Rygula R, Hiemka C, Fuchs E, Havemann-Reinecke U, Ruther E, Flϋgge G (2007) Effect of chronic citalopram on serotonin-related and stress-related genes in the dorsal raphe nucleus of the rat. Eur Neuropsychopharmacol 17:417–429

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Abumaria N, Ribic A, Anacker C, Fuchs E, Flϋgge G (2008) Stress upregulates TPH1 but not TPH2 mRNA in the rat dorsal nucleus: identification of two TPH2 mRNA splice variants. Cell Mol Neurobiol 28:331–342

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Alenina N, Kikic D, Todiras M, Mosienko V, Qadri F, Plehm R, Boyé P, Vilianovitch L, Sohr R, Tenner K, Hörtnagl H, Bader M (2009) Growth retardation and altered autonomic control in mice lacking brain serotonin. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 106:10332–10337

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Arbel I, Kadar T, Silbermann M, Levy A (1994) The effects of long-term corticosterone administration on hippocampal morphology and cognitive performance of middle-aged rats. Brain Res 657:227–235

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Arborelius L, Eklund MB (2007) Both long and brief maternal separation produces persistent changes in tissue levels of brain monoamines in middle-aged female rats. Neuroscience 145:738–750

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Archer T (2010) Effects of endogenous agents on brain development: stress, abuse and therapeutic compounds. CNS Neurosci Ther 17:470–489

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Archer T, Adolfsson B, Karlsson E (2008) Affective personality as cognitive-emotional presymptom profiles regulatory for self-reported health predispositions. Neurotox Res 14:21–44

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Archer T, Beninger RJ, Palomo T, Kostrzewa RM (2010a) Epigenetics and biomarkers in the staging of neuropsychiatric disorders. Neurotox Res 18:347–366

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Archer T, Kostrzewa RM, Beninger RJ, Palomo T (2010b) Staging perspectives in neurodevelopmental aspects of neuropsychiatry: agents, phases and ages at expression. Neurotox Res 18:287–305

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Archer T, Fredriksson A, Schϋtz E, Kostrzewa RM (2011) Influence of physical exercise on neuroimmunological functioning and health: aging and stress. Neurotox Res 20:69–83

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Baier CJ, Katunar MR, Adrover E, Pallares ME, Antonelli MC (2012) Gestational restraint stress and the developing dopaminergic system: an overview. Neurotox Res 22:16–32

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Barber K, Mussin E, Taylor DK (1996) Fetal exposure to involuntary maternal smoking and childhood respiratory disease. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol 76:427–430

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Barker DJP (1998) Intrauterine programming of chronic disease. Clin Sci 95:115–128

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Barker DJP (2004) The developmental origins of adult disease. J Am Coll Nutr 23(6):588S–595S

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bennett A, Sain SR, Vargas E, Moore LG (2008) Evidence that parent-of-origin affects birth-weight reductions at high altitude. Am J Hum Biol 20:592–597

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Bergström A, Jayatissa MN, Mörk A, Wiborg O (2008) Stress sensitivity and resilience in the mild stress rat model of depression: an in situ hybridization study. Brain Res 1196:41–52

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bicanic IA, Postma RM, Sinnema G, De Roos C, Olff M, Van Wesel F, Van de Putte EM (2012) Salivary cortisol and dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate in adolescent rape victims with post traumatic stress disorder. Psychoneuroendocrinology pii:S0306-4530(12):00230–00232, PMID: 22867760

    Google Scholar 

  • Bisgaard CF, Jayatissa MN, Enghild JJ, Sanchez C, Artemychyn R, Wiborg O (2007) Proteomic investigation of the ventral rat hippocampus links DRP-2 to escitalopram treatment resistance and SNAP to stress resilience in the mild stress model of depression. J Mol Neurosci 32:132–144

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bremner JD, Randall P, Vermetten E, Staib L, Bronen RA, Mazure C, Capelli S, McCarthy G, Innis RB, Charney DS (1997) Magnetic resonance imaging-based measurement of hippocampal volume in posttraumatic stress disorder related to childhood physical and sexual abuse—a preliminary report. Biol Psychiatry 41:23–32

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Brunton PJ, Russell JA (2010) Prenatal social stress in the rat programmes neuroendocrine and behavioural responses to stress in the adult offspring. Sex-specific effects. J Neuroendocrinol 22:258–271

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Carrion VG, Wong SS (2012) Can traumatic stress alter the brain? Understanding the implications of early trauma on brain development and learning. J Adolesc Health 51:S23–S28

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Carrion VG, Weems CF, Reiss AL (2007) Stress predicts brain changes in children: a pilot longitudinal study on youth stress, posttraumatic stress disorder, and the hippocampus. Pediatrics 119:509–516

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Carrion VG, Haas BW, Garrett A, Song S, Reiss AL (2010a) Reduced hippocampal activity in youth with posttraumatic stress symptoms: an fMRI study. J Pediatr Psychol 35:559–569

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Carrion VG, Weems CF, Richert K, Hoffman BC, Reiss AL (2010b) Decreased prefrontal cortical volume associated with increased bedtime cortisol in traumatized youth. Biol Psychiatry 68:491–493

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Chaouloff F, Berton O, Mormede P (1999) Serotonin and stress. Neuropsychopharmacology 21:28S–32S

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Chen HF, Su HM (2012) Exposure to a maternal n-3 fatty acid-deficient diet during brain development provokes excessive hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis responses to stress and behavioural indices of depression and anxiety in male rat offspring later in life. J Nutr Biochem. doi:10.1016/j.jnutbio.2012.02.006

    Google Scholar 

  • Christensen T, Bisgaard CF, Wiborg O (2011) Biomarkers of anhedonic-like behavior, antidepressant drug refraction, and stress resilience in a rat model of depression. Neuroscience 196:66–79

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Cortessis VK, Thomas DC, Levine AJ, Breton CV, Mack TM, Siegmund KD, Haile RW, Laird PW (2012) Environmental epigenetics: prospects for studying epigenetic mediation of exposure-response relationships. Hum Genet 131(10):1565–1589, PMID: 22740325

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Costantini D, Monaghan P, Metcalfe NB (2012) Early life experience primes resistance to oxidative stress. J Exp Biol 215:2820–2826

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Dancause KN, Cao XJ, Veru F, Xu S, Long H, Yu C, Laplante DP, Walker CD, King S (2012) Brief communication: prenatal and early postnatal stress influences long bone length in adult rat offspring. Am J Phys Anthropol 149(2):307–311. doi:10.1002/ajpa.22117

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Darnaudery M, Maccari S (2008) Epigenetic programming of the stress response in male and female rats by prenatal restraint stress. Brain Res Rev 57:571–585

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Del Giudice M, Ellis BJ, Shirtcliff EA (2011) The adaptive calibration model of stress responsivity. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 35:1562–1592

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Delaney-Black V, Covington C, Ondersma SJ, Nordstrom-Klee B, Templin T, Ager J, Janisse J, Sokol RJ (2002) Violence exposure, trauma, and IQ and/or reading deficits among urban children. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 156(3):280–285

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Der-Avakian A, Markou A (2010) Neonatal maternal separation exacerbates the reward-enhancing effect of acute amphetamine administration and the anhedonic effect of repeated social defeat in adult rats. Neuroscience 170:1189–1198

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Deretic V, Tooze SA (2012) Autophagy in stress, development and disease. Gordon Research Seminar, Ventura, CA

    Google Scholar 

  • Diz-Chaves Y, Pernia O, Carrero P, Garcia-Segura LM (2012) Prenatal stress causes alterations in the morphology of microglia and the inflammatory response of the hippocampus of adult female mice. J Neuroinflammation 9:71

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Djordjevic J, Djordjevic A, Adzic M, Radojcic MB (2012) Effects of chronic social isolation on Wistar rat behaviour and brain plasticity markers. Neuropsychobiology 66:112–119

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Drake AJ, Liu L, Kerrigan D, Meehan RR, Seckl JR (2011) Multigenerational programming in the glucocorticoid rat is associated with generation-specific and parent of origin effects. Epigenetics 6:1334–1343

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Dyuzhikova NA, Shiryaeva NV, Pavlova MB, Vaido AL (2012) Long-term effects of prenatal stress on the characteristics of hippocampal neurons in rats with different excitability of the nervous system. Bull Exp Biol Med 152:568–570

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Garcia D, Siddiqui A (2009a) Adolescents’ affective temperaments: life satisfaction, interpretation, and memory of events. J Posit Psychol 4:155–167

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Garcia D, Siddiqui A (2009b) Adolescents’ psychological well-being and memory for life events: influences on life satisfaction with respect to temperamental dispositions. J Happiness Stud 10:407–419

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Garcia D, Kerekes N, Andersson-Arntén AC, Archer T (2012) Temperament, character, and adolescents’ depressive symptoms: focusing on affect. Depress Res Treat. doi:10.1155/2012/925372

    Google Scholar 

  • Gartside SE, Johnson DA, Leitch MM, Troakes C, Ingram CD (2003) Early life adversity programs changes in central 5-HT neuronal function in adulthood. Eur J Neurosci 17:2401–2408

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Gaspar P, Cases O, Maroteaux L (2003) The developmental role of serotonin: news from mouse molecular genetics. Nat Rev Neurosci 4:1002–1012

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Giachino C, Canalia N, Capone F, Fasolo A, Alleva E, Riva MA, Cirulli F, Peretto P (2007) Maternal deprivation and early handling affect density of calcium binding protein-containing neurons in selected brain regions and emotional behaviour in periadolescent rats. Neuroscience 145:568–578

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Glover V (2011) Annual research review: prenatal stress and the origins of psychopathology. An“evolutionary perspective. J Child Psychol Psychiatry 52:356–367

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Gluckman PD, Hanson MA, Spencer HG (2005) Predictive adaptive responses and human evolution. Trends Ecol Evol 20:527–533

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Gluckman PD, Hanson MA, Beedle AS (2007) Early life events and their consequences for later disease: a life history and evolutionary perspective. Am J Hum Biol 19:1–19

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Gong Y, Sun XL, Wu FF, Su CJ, Ding JH, Hu G (2012) Female early adult depression results in detrimental impacts on behavioural performance and brain development in offspring. CNS Neurosci Ther 18:461–470

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Green P, Glozman S, Kamensky B, Yavin E (1999) Developmental changes in rat brain membrane lipids and fatty acids. The preferential prenatal accumulation of docosahexaenoic acid. J Lipid Res 40:960–966

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Gutknecht L, Waider J, Kraft S, Kriegebaum C, Holtmann B, Reif A, Schmitt A, Lesch KP (2008) Deficiency of brain 5-HT synthesis but serotonergic neuron formation in Tph2 knockout mice. J Neural Transm 115:1127–1132

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Henningsen K, Andreasen JT, Bouzinova EV, Jayatissa MN, Jensen MS, Redrobe JP, Wiborg O (2009) Cognitive deficits in the rat chronic mild stress model for depression: relation to anhedonia-like responses. Behav Brain Res 198:136–141

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Henningsen K, Palmfeldt J, Christiansen S, Baiges I, Bak S, Jensen ON, Gregersen N, Wiborg O (2012) Candidate hippocampal biomarkers of susceptibility and resilience to stress in a rat model of depression. Mol Cell Proteomics 11(7):M111.016428

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Herzog CJ, Czeh B, Corbach S, Wuttke W, Schulte-Herbrϋggen O, Hellweg R, Flϋgge G, Fuchs E (2009) Chronic social instability stress in female rats: a potential animal model for female depression. Neuroscience 159:982–992

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hill MN, Hellemans KGC, Verma P, Gorzalka BB, Weinberg J (2012) Neurobiology of chronic mild stress: parallels to major depression. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 36(9):2085–2117. doi:org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2012-07.001

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Jacobsen JP, Siesser WB, Sachs BD, Peterson S, Cools MJ, Setole V, Folgering JH, Flik G, Caron MG (2011) Deficit serotonin neurotransmission and depression-like serotonin biomarker alterations in tryptophan hydroxylase-2 (Tph2) loss-of-function mice. Mol Psychiatry 17(7):694–704. doi:doi:10.1038/mp.2011.50

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Jensen Pena C, Monk C, Champagne FA (2012) Epigenetic effects of prenatal stress on 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase-2 in the placenta and fetal brain. PLoS One 7(6):e39791

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Johnson SB, Blum RW (2012) Stress and the brain: how experiences and exposures across the life span shape health, development, and learning in adolescents. J Adolesc Health 51:S1–S2

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Johnson SB, Dariotis JK, Wang C (2012) Adolescent risk taking under stressed and nonstressed“conditions: conservative, calculating and impulsive types. J Adolesc Health 51(Suppl“2):S34–S40

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kajantie E (2006) Fetal origins of stress-related adult disease. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1083:11–27

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Laloux C, Mairesse J, Van Camp G, Giovine A, Branchi I, Bouret S, Morley-Fletcher S, Bergonzelli G, Malagodi M, Gradini R, Nicoletti F, Darnaudéry M, Maccari S (2012) Anxiety-like behaviour and associated neurochemical and endocrinological alterations in male pups exposed to prenatal stress. Psychoneuroendocrinology 37(10):1646–1658, PMID: 22444623

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Laplante P, Diorio J, Meaney MJ (2002) Serotonin regulates hippocampal glucocorticoid receptor expression via a 5-HT receptor. Brain Res Dev Brain Res 139:199–203

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lau C, Rogers JM (2004) Embryonic and fetal programming of physiologic disorders in adulthood. Birth Defects Res C Embryo Today 72:300–312

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lauritzen L, Hansen HS, Jorgensen MH, Michaelsen KF (2001) The essentiality of long chain n-3 fatty acids in relation to development and function of the brain and retina. Prog Lipid Res 40:1–94

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lesch KP, Araragi N, Waider J, van den Hov D, Gutkhecht L (2012) Targeting brain serotonin synthesis: insights into neurodevelopmental disorders with long-term outcomes related to negative emotionality, aggression and antisocial behaviour. Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 367:2426–2443

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Liu J, Chaplin TM, Wang F, Sinha R, Mayes LC, Blumberg HP (2012a) Stress reactivity and corticolimbic response to emotional faces in adolescents. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 51:304–312

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Liu W, Xu Y, Lu J, Zhang Y, Sheng H, Ni X (2012b) Swimming exercise ameliorates depression-like behaviours induced by prenatal exposure to glucocorticoids in rats. Neurosci Lett 524(2):119–123, PMID: 22444623

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lopez-Martinez G, Hahn DA (2012) Short-term anoxic conditioning hormesis boosts antioxidant defenses, lowers oxidative damage following irradiation and enhances male sexual performance in the Caribbean fruit fly, Anastrepha suspensa. J Exp Biol 215:2150–2161

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Maestripieri D (2011) Emotions, stress, and maternal motivation in primates. Am J Primatol 73:516–529

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Mairesse J, Silletti V, Laloux C, Zuena AR, Giovine A, Consolazione M, van Camp G, Malagodi M, Gaetani S, Cianci S, Catalani A, Mennuni G, Mazzetta A, van Reeth O, Gabriel C, Mocaër E, Nicoletti F, Morley-Fletcher S, Maccari S (2012) Chronic agomelatine treatment corrects the abnormalities in the circadian rhythm of motor activity and sleep/wake cycle induced by prenatal restraint stress in adult rats. Int J Neuropsychopharmacol 6:1–16

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Matus S, Castillo K, Herz C (2012) Hormesis: protecting neurons against cellular stress in Parkinson’s disease. Autophagy 8(6):997–1001, PMID: 22858553

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • McCullough G, Huebner ES, Laughlin JE (2000) Life events, self-concept, and adolescents’ positive subjective well-being. Psychol Sch 37:281–290

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mealer M, Jones J, Moss M (2012) A qualitative study of resilience and posttraumatic stress disorder in United States ICU nurses. J Intensive Care Med 38(9):1445–1451

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Medalla M, Barbas H (2010) Anterior cingulated synapses in prefrontal areas 10 and 46 suggest differential influence in cognitive control. J Neurosci 30:16068–16081

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mulligan C, D’Errico N, Stees J, Hughes D (2012) Maternal changes at NR3C1 in newborns associate with maternal prenatal stress exposure and newborn birth weight. Epigenetics 7(8):853–857, PMID: 22810058

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Murgatroyd CA, Nephew BC (2012) Effects of early life social stress on maternal behaviour and neuroendocrinology. Psychoneuroendocrinology. doi:org/10.1016/j.psyneuen.2012.05.020

    Google Scholar 

  • Murgatroyd CA, PatchevAV WY, Micale V, Bockmuhl Y, Fischer D, Holsboer F, Wotjak CT, Almeida OFX, Spengler D (2009) Dynamic DNA methylation programs persistent adverse effects of early-life stress. Nat Neurosci 12:1559–1566

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Murgatroyd CA, Wu Y, Bockmuhl Y (2010) Genes learn from stress: how infantile trauma programs us for depression. Epigenetics 5:194–199

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Nephew BC, Bridges RS (2011) Effects of chronic social stress during lactation on maternal behaviour and growth in rats. Stress 14:677–684

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Neumann ID, Kromer SA, Bosch OJ (2005) Effects of psychosocial stress during pregnancy on neuroendocrine and behavioral parameters in lactation depend on the genetically-determined stress vulnerability. Psychoneuroendocrinology 30:791–806

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Oberlander TF (2012) Fetal serotonin signalling: setting pathways for early childhood development and behaviour. J Adolesc Health 51:S9–S16

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Oberlander TF, Weinberg J, Papsdorf M, Grunau R, Misri S, Devlin AM (2008) Prenatal exposure to maternal depression, neonatal methylation of human glucocorticoid receptor gene (NR3C1) and infant cortisol stress responses. Epigenetics 3:97–106

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Opacka-Juffry J, Mohiyeddini C (2012) Experience of stress in childhood negatively correlates with plasma oxytocin concentration in adult men. Stress 15:1–10

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Palomo T, Kostrzewa RM, Beninger RJ, Archer T (2007) Genetic variation and shared biological susceptibility underlying comorbidity in neuropsychiatry. Neurotox Res 12:29–42

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Price TD, Qvarnström A, Irwin DE (2003) The role of phenotypic plasticity in driving genetic evolution. Proc Biol Sci 270:1433–1440

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Qiu GH, Tan LK, Loh KS, Lim CY, Srivasteva G, Tsai ST, Tao Q (2004) The candidate tumor suppressor gene BLU, located at the commonly deleted region 3p21.3 is an E2F-regulated, stress-responsive gene and inactivated by both epigenetic and genetic mechanisms in nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Oncogene 23:4793–4806

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Reinhard DA, Konrath SH, Lopez WD, Cameron HG (2012) Expensive egos: narcissistic males have higher cortisol. PLoS One 7(1):e30858

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Saigh PA, Mroueh M, Bremner JD (1997) Scholastic impairments among traumatized adolescents. Behav Res Ther 35:429–436

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Saigh PA, Yasik AE, Oberfield RA, Halamandaris PV, Bremner JD (2006) The intellectual performance of traumatized children and adolescents with or without posttraumatic stress disorder. J“Abnorm Psychol 115:332–340

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Schechter JC, Brennan PA, Cunningham PB, Foster SL, Whitmore E (2012) Stress, cortisol, and externalizing behavior in adolescent males: an examination in the context of multisystemic therapy. J Abnorm Child Psychol 40:913–922

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Schury K, Kolassa IT (2012) Biological memory of childhood maltreatment: current knowledge and recommendation for future research. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1262:93–100

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Segovia F, Moore JL, Linnville SE, Hoyt RE, Hain RE (2012) Optimism predicts resilience in repatriated prisoners of war: a 37-year longitudinal study. J Trauma Stress 25:330–336

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Skilbeck KJ, Johnston GA, Hinton T (2010) Stress and GABA receptors. J Neurochem 112:1115–1130

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sterrenburg L, Gaszner B, Boerrigter J, Santbergen L, Bramini M, Elliott E, Chen A, Peeters BW, Roubos EW, Kozicz T (2011) Chronic stress induces sex-specific alterations in methylation and expression of corticotrophin-releasing factor gene in the rat. PLoS One 6(11):e28128, PMID: 22132228

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Steullet P, Cabungcal JH (2010) Redox dysregulation affects the ventral but not dorsal hippocampus: impairment of parvalbumin neurons, gamma oscillations, and related behaviours. J“Neurosci 30:2547–2558

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Strathearn L, Fonagy P, Amico J, Montague PR (2009) Adult attachment predicts maternal brain and oxytocin response to infant cues. Neuropsychopharmacology 34:2655–2666

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Stuebe AM, Grewen K, Pedersen CA, Propper C, Meltzer-Brody S (2011) Failed lactation and perinatal depression: common problems with shared neuroendocrine mechanisms? J Womens Health 21:264–272

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Su HM (2010) Mechanisms of n-3 fatty acid-mediated development and maintenance of learning memory performance. J Nutr Biochem 21(5):364–373

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Su ZY, Shu L, Khor TO, Lee JH, Fuentes F, Kong AN (2012) A perspective on dietary phytochemicals and cancer chemoprevention: oxidative stress, Nrf2, and epigenomics. Top Curr Chem. PMID: 22836898

    Google Scholar 

  • Szumiel I (2012) Radiation hormesis: autophagy and other cellular mechanisms. Int J Radiat Biol 88(9):619–628, PMID: 22702489

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Von Dawans B, Fischbacher U, Kirschbaum C, Fehr E, Heinrichs M (2012) The social dimension of stress reactivity: acute stress increases prosocial behaviour in humans. Psychol Sci 23:651–660

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Waider J, Araragi N, Gutknecht L, Lesch KP (2011) Tryptophan hydroxylase-2 (TPH2) in disorders of cognitive control and emotion regulation: a perspective. Psychoneuroendocrinology 36:393–405

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wang C, Wu HM, Jing WR, Meng Q, Zhang H, Gao GD (2012) Oxidative parameters in the rat brain of chronic mild stress model for depression: relation to anhedonia-like responses. J“Membr Biol. doi:10.1007/s00232-012-9436-4

    Google Scholar 

  • Weems CF, Carrion VG (2007) The association between PTSD symptoms and salivary cortisol in youth: the role of time since the trauma. J Trauma Stress 20:903–907

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Werner E, Zhao Y, Evans L, Kinsella M, Kurzius L, Altincatal A, McDonough L, Monk C (2012) Higher maternal prenatal cortisol and younger age predict greater infant reactivity to novelty at 4 months: an observation-based study. Dev Psychobiol. DOI: 10.1002/dev.21066

    Google Scholar 

  • Whitaker-Azmitia PM, Druse M, Walker P, Lauder JM (1996) Serotonin as a developmental signal. Brain Res 73:19–29

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Willner P (1997) Validity, reliability and utility of the chronic mild stress model of depression: a 10-year review and evaluation. Psychopharmacology 134:319–329

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Woon FL, Hedges DW (2008) Hippocampal and amygdala volumes in children and adults with childhood maltreatment-related posttraumatic stress disorder: a meta-analysis. Hippocampus 18:729–736

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Zuloaga DG, Carbone DL, Handa RJ (2012) Prenatal dexamethaxone selectively decreases calretinin expression in the adult female lateral amygdale. Neurosci Lett 521:109–114

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Trevor Archer .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2013 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Archer, T., Kostrzewa, R.M. (2013). The Inductive Agency of Stress: From Perinatal to Adolescent Induction. In: Laviola, G., Macrì, S. (eds) Adaptive and Maladaptive Aspects of Developmental Stress. Current Topics in Neurotoxicity, vol 3. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-5605-6_1

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics