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Anti-PSMA Antibody-Drug Conjugates and Immunotoxins

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Book cover Antibody-Drug Conjugates and Immunotoxins

Part of the book series: Cancer Drug Discovery and Development ((CDD&D))

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Abstract

The prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) represents a valuable antigen for the generation of antibody–drug conjugates (ADCs), since it is present on the cell surface at all tumor stages, overexpressed in advanced and metastatic disease, not shed into circulation, and internalized after antibody binding. Moreover, due to expression in the neovasculature of many solid tumors, but not in the normal vascular endothelium, PSMA represents an ideal target for ADCs designed to destroy the tumor vasculature.

In recent years, various types of anti-PSMA ADCs were generated by linking radionuclides, toxins of different origin, or viruses to anti-PSMA monoclonal antibodies or antibody fragments. In vitro and in vivo testing in preclinical and clinical trials showed a proof of concept for these constructs. Therefore, anti-PSMA ADCs can be regarded as promising candidates for an alternative treatment of advanced prostate cancer. The present chapter gives an overview of these approaches.

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Wolf, P. (2013). Anti-PSMA Antibody-Drug Conjugates and Immunotoxins. In: Phillips, G. (eds) Antibody-Drug Conjugates and Immunotoxins. Cancer Drug Discovery and Development. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-5456-4_15

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