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5-Aminosalicylate Therapy

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Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Abstract

Aminosalicylates are commonly used medications for the treatment of mild-to-moderate inflammatory bowel disease. The exact mechanism of action is unknown, although it is thought that aminosalicylates have more of a topical effect on the gastrointestinal mucosa rather than a systemic one. 5-ASA is a well-established first-line therapy for mild-to-moderate ulcerative colitis in the adult population, and remains an important option for children with mild-to-moderate UC. However, its use in pediatric Crohn’s disease is controversial given the lack of data supporting its efficacy. Few studies have addressed the use of 5-ASA in the pediatric population. In general, aminosalicylates are well tolerated in children with few dose-related side effects. An important step forward can be expected from the NIH funded Predicting Response to Standardized Pediatric Colitis Therapy (PROTECT) Study.

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Stephens, M., Mavis, A.M. (2013). 5-Aminosalicylate Therapy. In: Mamula, P., Markowitz, J., Baldassano, R. (eds) Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-5061-0_26

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