Skip to main content
Book cover

HACCP pp 113–154Cite as

Prerequisites for Food Safety: PRPs and Operational PRPs

  • Chapter
  • First Online:

Abstract

This is not a book that claims to describe the detail of prerequisite programs (PRPs) but we do need to look at the essential role of PRPs in the context of supporting HACCP for effective food safety management. It is important to understand that hazard analysis must consider how hazards are managed (by CCPs or PRPs) and that there is a need to understand both the product and the production environment in order to do this.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   89.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   99.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   119.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    The Codex document can be downloaded free of charge from the Internet to see the full requirements (www.fao.org).

References

  • British Standards Institute, (1998), General requirements for bodies operating product certification systems, BS EN45011:1998

    Google Scholar 

  • British Standards Institute (2008) PAS 220: 2008, Prerequisite Programmes on Food Safety for Food Manufacturing. BSI, London.

    Google Scholar 

  • British Standards Institute (2011) PAS 222:2011 Prerequisite Programmes for Food Safety in the Manufacture of Food and Feed for Animals BSI London

    Google Scholar 

  • Campden BRI (2010) HACCP in Produce and Feed Guideline No 64. Campden BRI, Chipping Campden, UK

    Google Scholar 

  • Codex (Joint FAO/WHO Food Standards Programme, Codex Alimentarius Commission), Committee on Food Hygiene (2009a) Recommended International Code of Practice, General Principles of Food Hygience. CAC/RCP 1-1969, Rev 4(2003) in Codex Alimentaruis commissioin Food Hygiene Basic Texts, 4th Edition. Food and Agriculture Organizations of the United Nations, World Health Organization, Rome.

    Google Scholar 

  • Codex (Joint FAO/WHO Food Standards Programme, Codex Alimentarius Commission), (2009b) Hazard analysis and critical control point (HACCP) system and guidelines for its application. Food Hygiene Basic Texts, fourth Edition. Joint FAO/WHO Food Standards Programme, Food and Agriculture Organizations of the United Nations, Rome. http://fao.org/docrep/012/a1552e/a1552e00.htm (accessed July 2010)

  • Coreil, J. Bryant, C.A., Henderson.J.N. (2001) Social and Behavioural Foundations of Public Health. Thousand Oaks. California: Sage Publication, Inc.

    Google Scholar 

  • EURACHEM/WELAC (1993) Accreditation for Chemical Laboratories: Guidance on the Interpretation of the EN 45000 Series of Standards and ISO/IEC, Guide 25. (Available in the UK from Laboratory of the Government Chemist, Teddington, Middlesex, TW11 0LY.)

    Google Scholar 

  • FDA (2009) Carver plus Shock Vulnerability assessment Tool

    Google Scholar 

  • Food Allergy Research and Resource Program (2008) Componants of an Effective Allergen Control Plan. A Framework for Food Processors, farrp.org

    Google Scholar 

  • Grocery Manufactureres Association (2009) Control of Salmonella in Low Moisture Foods. www.gmaonline.org/

  • Hofstede.G., Hofstede.G.J., (2005) Cultures and Organization. Software of the Mind. McCraw Hill, USA

    Google Scholar 

  • IFST (2007) Food and Drink – Good Manufacturing Practice: A Guide to its Responsible Management, 5th edn, Institute of Food Science and Technology, London.

    Google Scholar 

  • ILSI (2011), Persistence and Survval of Pathogens in Dry Foods and Dry Food Processing Environments. Report/White paper. ILSI Europe, Brussels, Belgium. http://Europe.ilsi.org/publications

  • International Organization for Standardization (ISO) (2005) Food Safety management Systems – Requirements for Any Organization in the Food Chain. BS EN ISO 22000:2005

    Google Scholar 

  • Kornacki, J.L. (2009) The missing element in microbiological food safety inspection approaches. Part 2, Food Safety Magazine, The Target Group Inc., Glendale, CA, April/May 2009

    Google Scholar 

  • Moorman. M., (2011) Laboratory Testing: The Price of Bad Data. Food Safety Magazine, USA August/September 2011

    Google Scholar 

  • Mortimore, S. E. and Wallace, C. A. (2001) food Industry Briefing Series: HACCP Blackwell Science Ltd, Oxford, UK

    Google Scholar 

  • Warren, B.R., (2012) HACCP and the Critical Role of Prerequisite Programs, IAFP presentation, Warsaw. May 2012.

    Google Scholar 

  • National Advisory Committee on Microbiological Criteria for Foods (1997) Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point Principles and Application Guidelines (adopted 14 August 1997).

    Google Scholar 

  • Porter, R., (2011) Sanitary Design: A Competive Advantage. Food Safety Magazine. USA. February/March 2011

    Google Scholar 

  • Reeve, L., (2011) Food Defense. Helpful guidelines for Developing a Food Defense Plan to Prevent Intentional Contamination Of Our Food Supply. QualityAssuranceMag.com January – February 2011

    Google Scholar 

  • Seward.R, Dobmeier.N, Baron.M, (2012), assessing the Food safety Culture of a Manufacturing Facility, Food Rechnology, 01.12 www.ift.org

  • Taylor.S.L, Hefle.S.L (2005) Allergen Control, Food Technology, February, 2005, Vol 59. No.2 www.ift.org

  • Wallace, C.A., Sperber, W. H. and Mortimore, S.E., (2011) Food Safety for the 21st Century, Wiley-Blackwells, Oxford, UK.

    Google Scholar 

  • World Health Organization (WHO) (1998) Guidance on Regulatory Assessment of HACCP. Report of a joint FAO/WHO consultation on the role of government agencies in accessing HACCP, WHO/FSF/FOS/98.5, Geneva

    Google Scholar 

  • Yiannas. F., (2009) Food Safety Culture: Creating a Behaviour Based Food Safety Management System. Springer, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Conners.R., Smith.T (2011) Change the Culture, Change the Game. Penguine, USA

    Google Scholar 

  • Guerra.D. (2005) Superperformance. Old Live Oak Books, USA

    Google Scholar 

  • USDA (United States Department of Agriculture) (2008) Guide to developing a Food Defense Plan for Warehouse and Distribution Centers.www.usda.gov/

  • Canadian Food Inspection Agency (CFIA)(1998) Prerequisite programs http://www.inspection.gc.ca

  • International Organization for Standardization (ISO) (2008) Quality Management Systems- Requirements BS EN ISO 9001:2008

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2013 Sara Mortimore and Carol Wallace

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Mortimore, S., Wallace, C. (2013). Prerequisites for Food Safety: PRPs and Operational PRPs. In: HACCP. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-5028-3_4

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics