Abstract
A trivial projective change of a Finsler metric F is the Finsler metric F + d f. I explain when it is possible to make a given Finsler metric both forward and backward complete by a trivial projective change.Though the problem is purely Finslerian, it was inspired by Lorentz geometry and mathematical relativity: it was observed that it is possible to understand the light-like geodesics of a (normalized, standard) stationary 4-dimensional space time as geodesics of a certain Finsler Randers metric on a 3-dimensional manifold. The trivial projective change of the Finsler metric corresponds to the choice of another 3-dimensional slice, and the existence of a trivial projective change that is forward and backward complete is equivalent to the global hyperbolicity of the space time.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsReferences
Azagra, D., Ferrera, J., Lopez-Mesas, F., Rangel, Y.: Smooth approximation of Lipschitz functions on Riemannian manifolds. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 326, 1370–1378 (2007)
Bernal, A.N., Sánchez, M.: On smooth Cauchy hypersurfaces and Geroch’s splitting theorem. Comm. Math. Phys. 243(3), 461–470 (2003)
Bernal, A.N., Sánchez, M.: Smoothness of time functions and the metric splitting of globally hyperbolic spacetimes. Comm. Math. Phys. 257(1), 43–50 (2005)
Burago, D., Burago, Yu., Ivanov, S.: A course in metric geometry. Graduate Studies in Mathematics, vol. 33, pp. xiv+415. AMS, Providence (2001)
Caponio, E., Germinario, A.V., Sánchez, M.: Geodesics on convex regions of stationary spacetimes and Finslerian Randers spaces. arXiv:1112.3892
Caponio, E., Javaloyes, M.A., Masiello, A.: Morse theory of causal geodesics in a stationary spacetime via Morse theory of geodesics of a Finsler metric. Annales de l’Institut Henri Poincare (C) Non Linear Analysis 27, 857–876 (2010)
Caponio, E., Javaloyes, M.A., Masiello, A.: On the energy functional on Finsler manifolds and applications to stationary spacetimes. Math. Ann. 351, 365–392 (2011). arXiv:math/0702323v4
Caponio, E., Javaloyes, M.A., Sánchez, M.: On the interplay between Lorentzian Causality and Finsler metrics of Randers type. Rev. Mat. Iberoamericana 27(3), 919–952 (2011). arXiv:0903.3501
Dirmeier, A., Plaue, M., Scherfner, M.: Growth conditions, Riemannian completeness and Lorentzian causality. J. Geom. Phys. 62(3), 604–612 (2012). doi:10.1016/j.geomphys. 2011.04.017
Javaloyes, M.A., Sánchez, M.: A note on the existence of standard splittings for conformally stationary spacetimes. Classical Quant. Grav. 25(16), 168001 (2008)
Javaloyes, M.A., Sánchez, M.: On the definition and examples of Finsler metrics. Ann. Scuola Norm. Sup. Pisa Cl. Sci. arXiv:1111.5066v2[math.DG] (2011)
Acknowledgements
The work was started during the VI International Meeting on LorentzianGeometry (Granada, September 6–9, 2011) and was initiated by the questions by E. Caponio, M.A. Javaloyes, and M. Sánchez; I thank them for this andfor the stimulating discussions at the final stage of the preparation ofthis chapter, and Mike Scherfner for pointing out a misprint. I thankthe anonymous referees for correcting Remark 1 and for many usefulsuggestions.
The standard proof of the existence of a smooth Lipschitz approximation of a Lipschitz function on \({\mathbb{R}}^{n}\) whose generalization for Finsler metrics is the main result of the appendix was explained to me by Yu. Burago, S. Ivanov, and A. Petrunin.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2012 Springer Science+Business Media New York
About this paper
Cite this paper
Matveev, V.S. (2012). Can We Make a Finsler Metric Complete by a Trivial Projective Change?. In: Sánchez, M., Ortega, M., Romero, A. (eds) Recent Trends in Lorentzian Geometry. Springer Proceedings in Mathematics & Statistics, vol 26. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-4897-6_10
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-4897-6_10
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY
Print ISBN: 978-1-4614-4896-9
Online ISBN: 978-1-4614-4897-6
eBook Packages: Mathematics and StatisticsMathematics and Statistics (R0)