Abstract
Despite the economic and medicinal importance of plant rhizomes, the biology of rhizomes has received only cursory attention in recent years. We review the existing literature on rhizome growth, development, and function and discuss outstanding questions that may benefit from application of new technologies such as next-generation sequencing, detailed metabolite profiling, and proteomics. In addition, we outline a new model of the environmental and phytohormone control of rhizome apical dominance and shooting and discuss how this model is followed in different rhizomatous species. The relationship between source carbon availability and specific phytohormones with regard to control of apical dominance is discussed.
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Acknowledgments
This work was supported by the United States National Science Foundation (grant numbers DBI-0820346 and DBI-0227618 to D.R.G.).
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McDowell, E.T., Gang, D.R. (2013). A Dynamic Model for Phytohormone Control of Rhizome Growth and Development. In: Gang, D. (eds) Phytochemicals, Plant Growth, and the Environment. Recent Advances in Phytochemistry, vol 42. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-4066-6_7
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-4066-6_7
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