Skip to main content

Measurement of Friction Contact Parameters for Nonlinear Dynamic Analysis

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Topics in Modal Analysis I, Volume 5

Abstract

Detailed linear finite element simulations and accurate modal testing techniques ensure a reliable validation of linear dynamic response predictions of engineering structures. The good agreement between simulation and measurement for single components is often diminished when an assembly is considered, since nonlinear effects of the joints influence the response behaviour. To re-establish the agreement between analysis and measurement the nonlinear behaviour must be included in the simulation. Analysis tools are available today to take these nonlinear effects into account which require accurate input parameters, to represent the nonlinear contact interface.

Research at Imperial College London has focused on the reliable measurement of the dynamic friction contact parameters for over a decade. The extraction of the dynamic friction coefficient, μ, and the tangential contact stiffness, kt, requires the measurement of the nonlinear hysteresis loop with a minimum interference from the test rig. A newly developed friction, with a high test accuracy and a large test range will be presented and its behaviour compared to previous data.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Zang C, Schwingshackl CW, Ewins DJ (2007) Supermodel validation for structural dynamic analysis of aero-engine components. In: Proceedings of the international modal analysis conference 2007, IMAC XXV, Orlando

    Google Scholar 

  2. Firrone CM, Zucca S, Gola M (2009) Effect of static/dynamic coupling on the forced response of turbine bladed disks with underplatform dampers. In: Proceedings of the ASME turbo expo, Orlando, 8–12 June 2009, GT2009-59905

    Google Scholar 

  3. Cigeroglu E, An N, Menq CH (2007) Wedge damper modelling and forced response prediction of frictionally constrained blades. In: Proceedings of the ASME turbo expo, Montreal, 14–17 May 2007, GT2007-27963

    Google Scholar 

  4. Charleux D, Gibert C, Thouverez F, Dupeux J (2006) Numerical and experimental study of friction damping in blade attachments of rotating bladed disks. Int J Rotating Mach 71302:1–13

    Google Scholar 

  5. Petrov EP, Ewins DJ (2006) Effects of damping and varying contact area at blade-disc joints in forced response analysis of bladed disc assemblies. ASME J Turbomach 128:403–410

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Chen JJ, Menq CH (2001) Prediction of periodic response of blades having 3D nonlinear shroud constraints. ASME J Eng Gas Turb Power 123:901–909

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Petrov EP (2004) A method for use of cyclic symmetry properties in analysis of nonlinear multiharmonic vibrations of bladed discs. ASME J Turbomach 126:175–183

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Poudou O, Pierre C (2003) Hybrid frequency-time domain methods for the analysis of complex structural systems with friction damping. In: Proceedings of the AIAA/ASME/ASCE/AHS/ASC structural dynamics and materials conference, vol 1. Norfolk, pp 111–124

    Google Scholar 

  9. Siewert C, Panning L, Gerber C, Masserey P (2008) Numerical and experimental damping prediction of a nonlinearly coupled low pressure steam turbine blading. In: Proceedings of the ASME turbo expo 2008, Berlin, GT2008-51073

    Google Scholar 

  10. Petrov EP, Ewins DJ (2004) Generic friction models for time-domain vibration analysis of bladed disks. Trans ASME J Turbomach 126:184–92

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Petrov EP, Ewins DJ (2002) Analytical formulation of friction interface elements for analysis of nonlinear multiharmonic vibrations of bladed discs. ASME J Turbomach 125:364–371

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Petrov EP, Ewins DJ (2004) State-of-the-art dynamic analysis for nonlinear gas turbine structures, J Aerospace Eng. In: Proceedings of the IMechE, Part G, vol 218, pp 199–211

    Google Scholar 

  13. Gaul L, Lenz J (1997) Nonlinear dynamics of structures assembled by bolted joints. Acta Mech 125(1–4):169–181

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. Szwdowicz J, Kissel M, Ravindra B, Kellerer R (2001) Estimation of contact stiffness and its role in the design of a friction damper. In: Proceedings of the ASME turbo expo 2001, 2001-GT-0290, New Orleans

    Google Scholar 

  15. Gaul L, Nitsche R (2001) Dynamics of structures with joint connections. In: Ewins DJ, Inman DJ (eds) Structural dynamics 2000: current status and futures directions. Research Studies Press, Baldock, pp 29–48

    Google Scholar 

  16. Sanliturk KY, Stanbridge AB, Ewins DJ (1995) Friction dampers: measurement, modelling and application to blade vibration control. In: Proceedings of the 1995 ASME design engineering technical conference, Boston, pp 1377–1382

    Google Scholar 

  17. Stanbridge AB, Ewins DJ, Sanliturk KY, Ferreira JV (2001) Experimental investigation of dry friction damping and cubic stiffness non-linearity. In: Proceedings of the 2001 ASME design engineering technical conference, Pittsburgh, pp 2141–2148

    Google Scholar 

  18. Koh KH, Griffin JH, Filippi S, Akay A (2005) Characterization of turbine blade friction dampers. Trans ASME J Eng Gas Turb Power 127:856–62

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Filippi S, Rodrigues EB, Gola M (2006) Experimental characterization of contact hysteresis at high temperatures. In: Proceedings of the ASME turbo expo 2006, Barcelona, pp893–902

    Google Scholar 

  20. Lampaert V, Al-Bender F, Swevers J (2004) Experimental characterization of dry friction at low velocities on a developed tribometer setup for macroscopic measurements. Tribol Lett 16(1–2):95–115

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Kosunsky AM, Kim K (2010) Dissipated energy and friction coefficient evolution during fretting wear of solid lubricant coatings. Tribol Int 43:861–867

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Schwingshackl CW, Petrov EP, Ewins DJ (2010) Validation of test rig measurements and prediction tools for friction interface modelling. In: Proceedings of the ASME turbo expo 2010: power for land, sea and air, Glasgow, 14–18 June 2010, GT2010-23274

    Google Scholar 

  23. Medina S, Dini D, Olver AV, Hills DA (2008) Fast computation of frictional energy dissipation in rough contacts under partial slip. In: Proceedings of the STLE/ASME international joint tribology conference, Miami

    Google Scholar 

  24. Medina S, Dini D, Olver AV (2009) Adhesive contact between atomistic surfaces using a continuum analysis. In: Proceedings of the ASME/STLE international joint tribology conference 2009, Memphis

    Google Scholar 

  25. Drinkwater BW, Dwyer-Joyce RS, Cawley P (1996) A study of the interaction between ultrasound and a partially contacting solid-solid interface. In: Proceedings of the royal society of London, Series A (Mathematical, physical and engineering sciences), vol 452, pp 2613–28

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgement

The author is grateful to Rolls-Royce Plc. for providing the financial support for this project and for giving permission to publish this work.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Christoph W. Schwingshackl .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2012 The Society for Experimental Mechanics, Inc. 2012

About this paper

Cite this paper

Schwingshackl, C.W. (2012). Measurement of Friction Contact Parameters for Nonlinear Dynamic Analysis. In: Allemang, R., De Clerck, J., Niezrecki, C., Blough, J. (eds) Topics in Modal Analysis I, Volume 5. Conference Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Mechanics Series. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-2425-3_16

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-2425-3_16

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4614-2424-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4614-2425-3

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics