Abstract
Dynamic behavior of the inner ear is very remarkable. However, due to the complexity of in vivo experimentations, still some aspects of physiological functions need to be investigated. This paper focuses on the comparison between an experimental setup reproducing the passive behaviour of the inner ear and the corresponding modelling. As in the inner ear, external sound stimulations create travelling wave within the waveguide constituted of two filled ducts partitioned by a plate of varying width. The fluid structure interactions reach a maximum peak of vibration at a particular place depending on the input frequency. The modelling of this inhomogeneous waveguide uses the Wentzel-Kramers-Brillouin method. The wavenumber is calculated by solving the eiconal equation. The transport energy equation provides the amplitude of the wave for each position along the waveguide. Classical artificial cochlea devices reveal non physical standing waves. Here a new technique is used to reduce the wave reflection at the end of the waveguide. An acoustic black hole is designed in order to make the celerity of the wave tend to zero. Due to this phenomenon, the observation of real travelling wave on an experimental device becomes possible. This paper focuses on the design of the device. Corresponding theoretical results are presented in the last section.
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© 2012 The Society for Experimental Mechanics, Inc.
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Foucaud, S., Michon, G., Gourinat, Y., Pelat, A., Gautier, F. (2012). Designing an Experiment Inspired by Cochlea for Travelling Waves Observation. In: Allemang, R., De Clerck, J., Niezrecki, C., Blough, J. (eds) Topics in Modal Analysis II, Volume 6. Conference Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Mechanics Series. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-2419-2_21
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-2419-2_21
Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY
Print ISBN: 978-1-4614-2418-5
Online ISBN: 978-1-4614-2419-2
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