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Secondary Hyperparathyroidism

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Abstract

Parathyroid hormone (PTH) is an 84 amino acid polypeptide produced by the chief cells of the parathyroid gland, and its primary role in human physiology is the maintenance of normal extracellular fluid-ionized calcium (Ca2+) concentration. PTH secretion rises in response to a low Ca2+. Under high Ca2+ conditions, PTH secretion is reduced, and intracellular degradation of PTH increases, with resultant increased proportional secretion of biologically inactive fragments of PTH. The influence of secreted fragments of PTH on the measurement of serum PTH is discussed in Chap. 3.

Naifa Lamki Busaidy and Amit Lahoti contributed equally to this work

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Correspondence to Naifa Lamki Busaidy MD, FACP .

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Busaidy, N.L., Lahoti, A., Hanley, D.A. (2012). Secondary Hyperparathyroidism. In: Khan, MD, A., Clark, O. (eds) Handbook of Parathyroid Diseases. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-2164-1_9

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-2164-1_9

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