Abstract
Pulmonary factors are quite relevant for redo cardiac surgery. Postoperative pulmonary complications contribute significantly to overall perioperative morbidity and mortality. This section will review preoperative and postoperative pulmonary considerations in patients undergoing redo cardiac surgery. These factors can be divided into patient-related and procedure-related risks.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Naunheim KS, Wood DE, Krasna MJ, et al. Predictors of operative mortality and cardiopulmonary morbidity in the National Emphysema Treatment Trial. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2006;131:43–9.
Rady M, Ryan T. Preoperative predictors of extubation failure and the effect on clinical outcome after cardiac surgery. Crit Care Med. 1999;27:340–2.
Spivack SD, Shimozaki T, Albertini JJ, Deane R. Preoperative prediction of postoperative respiratory outcome. Chest. 1996;109:1222–30.
Legare JF, Hirsch GM, Buth KJ, MacDougall C, Sullivan A. Preoperative prediction of prolonged mechanical ventilation following coronary artery bypass grafting. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2001;20:930–6.
Kern H, Redlich U, Hotz H, et al. Risk factors for prolonged ventilation after cardiac surgery using APACHE II, SAPS II, and TISS: comparison of three different models. Intensive Care Med. 2001;27:407–15.
Serrano N, Garcia C, Villegas J, et al. Prolonged intubation rates after coronary artery bypass surgery and ICU risk stratification score. Chest. 2005;128:595–601.
Thompson MJ, Elton RA, Mankad PA, et al. Prediction of requirement for, and outcome of, prolonged mechanical ventilation following cardiac surgery. Cardiovasc Surg. 1997;5:376–81.
Bezanson JL, Weaver M, Kinney MA, Waldrum M, Weintraub WS. Presurgical risk factors for late extubation in Medicare recipients after cardiac surgery. Nurs Res. 2004;53:46–52.
Reddy SLC, Gragson AD, Griffiths EM, Pullan DM, Rushid A. Logistic risk model for prolonged ventilation after adult cardiac surgery. Ann Thorac Surg. 2007;84:528–36.
Cislaghi F, Condemi AM, Corona A. Predictors of prolonged mechanical ventilation in a cohort of 5123 cardiac surgical patients. Eur J Anaesthiol. 2009;26:396–403.
Yap CH, Sposato L, Akowuah E, et al. Contemporary results show repeat coronary artery bypass grafting remains a risk factor for operative mortality. Ann Thorac Surg. 2009;87:1386–91.
Wilson D, Zapletal J. Weaning after open heart surgery. Am Rev Resp Dis. 1993;147:A873.
Sladden RN, Berkowitz DE. Cardiopulmonary bypass and the lung. In: Gravlee GP, Davis RF, Utley IR, editors. Cardiopulmonary bypass. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins; 1993. p. 468–87.
Messent M, Sullivan K, Keogh B, et al. Adult respiratory distress syndrome following cardiopulmonary bypass: incidence and prediction. Anaesthesia. 1992;47:267.
Peng MJ, Vargas FS, Cukier A, et al. Postoperative pleural changes after coronary revascularization. Comparison between saphenous vein and internal mammary artery grafting. Chest. 1992;102:327.
Zarbock A, Mueller E, Metzer S, Gabriel A, Feindt P, Kindgen-Milles D. Prophylactic nasal continuous positive airway pressure following cardiac surgery protects from postoperative pulmonary complications. Chest. 2009;135:1252–4.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2012 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Wilson, D.O. (2012). Pulmonary Factors in Redo Open Heart Surgery. In: Machiraju, V., Schaff, H., Svensson, L. (eds) Redo Cardiac Surgery in Adults. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-1326-4_6
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-1326-4_6
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY
Print ISBN: 978-1-4614-1325-7
Online ISBN: 978-1-4614-1326-4
eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)