Abstract
Recent measurements have indicated a degradation of the critical current of NbTi [1] and Nb3Sn [2–6] multifilamentary composites under static tensile stress. In this paper these static stress results are summarized and preliminary measurements of the effects of cyclic stress on the critical current, mechanical strength, and stability of these superconductors are reported.
Invited paper.
Work supported by the Naval Ship Research and Development Center, Annapolis, Maryland.
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Abbreviations
- I c :
-
critical current
- I cm :
-
maximum critical current
- I c0 :
-
critical current at zero external stress
- J c :
-
critical current density
- N :
-
number of fatigue cycles
- R :
-
resistance
- Δε:
-
peak-to-peak cyclic strain
- ε:
-
strain
- ε m :
-
strain corresponding to I cm
- ε0 :
-
intrinsic strain of the Nb3Sn reaction layer
- ε t :
-
total strain
- σ:
-
stress
- σult :
-
ultimate stress
References
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Ekin, J.W. (1978). Fatigue and Stress Effects in NbTi and Nb3Sn Multifilamentary Superconductors. In: Timmerhaus, K.D., Reed, R.P., Clark, A.F. (eds) Advances in Cryogenic Engineering. Advances in Cryogenic Engineering, vol 24. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-9853-0_33
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-9853-0_33
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