Abstract
Patients with anterior cerebral artery (ACA) and anterior communicating artery (AComA) aneurysms make up one third of all those presenting with subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). In autopsy material, the incidence is lower, perhaps because the small lesion is not recognized as easily on gross dissections as it is on good quality angiograms. Aneurysms in this location may be sub-classified according to their projection in relationship to the A1, A2, and AComA. Yasargil1 described six subsets: an anterior projection, a superior projection, a posterior projection, a posterior inferior projection, an inferior projection, and a complex aneurysm in which the AComA becomes part of the aneurysmal mass. Nathal et al.2 classified aneurysms into three types, based on their projection. Roughly one-third project directly posteriorly from the anterior communicating (type 1), 58.4% project anteriorly and superior to the A2 vessels (type 2), and, in type 3, the aneurysm projects inferiorly and anterior to the A2 branches.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Yasargil MG. Microneurosurgery. Georg Thieme, Verlag, Stuttgart; 1984;I.
Nathal E, Yasui N, Sampel T, Suzuki A. Intraoperative anatomical studies in patients with aneurysms of the anterior communicating artery complex. J Neurosurg. 1992; 76:629–634.
Padget DH. The development of the cranial arteries in the human embryo. Contrib Embryol. 1948;32:205–261.
Fischer E. Die Lageabweichungen der vorderen Hirnarterie in Gefassbild. Zentralbl Neurochir. 1938;3:300–312.
Maurer J, Maurer E, Perneczky A. Surgically verified variation in the A1 segment of the anterior cerebral artery. J Neurosurgery. 1991;75:950–953.
Riggs HE, Rupp C. Variation in form of circle of Willis. Arch Neurol. 1963;8:8–14.
Wilson G, Riggs HE, Rupp C. The pathologic anatomy of ruptured cerebral aneurysms. J Neurosurg. 1954;11:128–134.
Von Mitterwallner F. Variationstatistische unter Suchungen an den basalen Hirngefassen. Acta Anat. 1955;24:51–88.
Perlmutter D, Rhoton AL. Microsurgical anatomy of the anterior cerebral anterior communicating recurrent artery complex. J Neurosurg. 1976;45:259–271.
Gomes FB, Dujovny M, Umansky F, Berman SK, Diaz FG, Ausman J, Mirchandani HG, Ray WJ. Microanatomy of the anterior cerebral artery. Surg Neurol. 1986;26:129–41.
Vincentelli F, Lehman G. Extracerebral course of the perforating branches of the anterior communicating artery microsurgical anatomical study. Surg Neurol. 1991;35:98–104.
Perlmutter D, Rhoton AL. Microsurgical anatomy of the distal anterior cerebral artery. J Neurosurgery. 1978;49: 204–228.
Gomes FB, Dujovny M, Umansky F, Ausman JI, Diaz FG, Ray WJ, Mirchandani HG. Microsurgical anatomy of the recurrent artery of Heubner. J Neurosurgery. 1984;60: 130–139.
Pieris J, Russel R. Giant Aneurysms of the carotid system presenting as visual field defect. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1980;43:1053–1064.
Zubkov YN. Treatment of Patients with Intracranial Arterial Aneurysms in the Hemorrhagic Period. Moscow; 1990. Thesis.
Silver AJ, Pederson ME Jr, Ganti SR, Hilal SK, Michelson W. CT of subarachnoid hemorrhage due to ruptures aneurysm. Am J Nucl Radiol. 1981;2:13–22.
Zubkov YN. Catheterization of brain vessels. Ann Polenov Neurosurgical Institute (Leningrad). 1973;5:218–227.
Fox AJ. Highlights of the First Congress of the World Federation of Interventional and Therapeutic Neuroradiology; October 11–13, 1991; Zurich, Switzerland. AJNR. 1992;13:1021–1024.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1994 Springer-Verlag New York, Inc.
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Smith, R.R., Zubkov, Y.N., Tarassoli, Y. (1994). Anterior Cerebral and Anterior Communicating Artery Aneurysms. In: Cerebral Aneurysms. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-9532-4_10
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-9532-4_10
Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY
Print ISBN: 978-1-4613-9534-8
Online ISBN: 978-1-4613-9532-4
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive