Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Determinants of Responsiveness in Dyadic Interaction

  • Chapter
Personality, Roles, and Social Behavior

Part of the book series: Springer Series in Social Psychology ((SSSOC))

Abstract

During the past ten years, psychologists have begun to devote considerable attention to the sequential properties of social interaction. The majority of this research has focused on description of sequential contingencies between the behaviors of interaction partners, inferences concerning the conversational control functions of the observed behaviors, and/or assessment of the degree of mutual influence between the behaviors of interaction partners. For example, the first two strategies are embodied by research designed to examine the turn taking system in dyadic conversation (e.g., Duncan & Fiske, 1977; Jaffe & Feldstein, 1970); and the third by the various research programs investigating such processes as mutual influence between mothers and infants (e.g., Thomas & Malone, 1979; Thomas & Martin, 1976), reciprocity of self-disclosure (e.g., Warner, Kenney, & Stoto, 1979), matching of paralinguistic variables such as vocal pitch and intensity or lengths of utterances and pauses (e.g., Feldstein & Welkowitz, 1978), and synchrony of body movements (e.g., Kendon, 1970; McDowall, 1978) (see Cappella, 1981, for a review of mutual influence processes for a variety of behaviors).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Log in via an institution
eBook
USD 16.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 16.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Abrams, A. G. The relation of listening and reading comprehension to skill in message structuralization. Journal of Communication, 1966, 16, 116–125.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Argyle, M. Social interaction. New York: Atherton, 1969.

    Google Scholar 

  • Argyle, M., Lalljee, M., & Cook, M. The effects of visibility on interaction in a dyad. Human Relations, 1968, 21, 3–18.

    Google Scholar 

  • Asch, S. Social psychology. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, 1952.

    Google Scholar 

  • Baird, J. E. Sex differences in group communication: A review of relevant research. Quarterly Journal of Speech, 1976, 62, 179–192.

    Google Scholar 

  • Beckman, L. Teachers’ and observers’ perceptions of causality for a child’s performance. Journal of Educational Psychology, 1973, 65, 198–204.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bell, P. A., & Byrne, D. Repression-sensitization. In H. London & J. E. Exner, Jr. (Eds.), Dimensions of personality. New York: Wiley, 1977.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bell, L. G., Wicklund, R. A., Manko, G., & Larkin, L. When unexpected behavior is attributed to the environment. Journal of Research in Personality, 1976, 10, 316–327.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bern, S. L. The measurement of psychological androgyny. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1974, 42, 155–162.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bern, S. L. Beyond androgyny: Some presumptuous prescriptions for a liberated sexual identity. In J. Sherman & F. Denmark (Eds.), The future of women: Issues in psychology. New York: Psychological Dimensions, 1979.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bercherer, R. C, & Richard, L. M. Self-monitoring and consumer behavior. Journal of Consumer Research, 1978, 5,159–162.

    Google Scholar 

  • Berelson, B., Lazarsfield, P., & McPhee, W. N. Political perception. In E. E. Maccoby, T. M. Newcomb, & E. L. Hartley (Eds.), Readings in social psychology. New York: Holt, Rinehart, & Winston, 1958.

    Google Scholar 

  • Berkowitz, L. Social norms, feelings, and other factors affecting helping and altruism. In L. Berkowitz (Ed.), Advances in experimental social psychology (Vol. 6), New York: Academic Press, 1972.

    Google Scholar 

  • Berlyne, D. Conflict, arousal, and curiosity. New York: Academic Press, 1960.

    Google Scholar 

  • Berlyne, D. Attention. In E. Carterette & M. Friedman (Eds.), Handbook of perception (Vol. 1). New York: Academic Press, 1974.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bernard, J. The sex game. New York: Atheneum, 1972.

    Google Scholar 

  • Berscheid, E., Boyce, D., & Darley, J. Effect of forced association on voluntary choice to associate. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1968, 8, 13–19.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Berscheid, E., & Graziano, W. The initiation of social relationships and interpersonal attraction. In R. L. Burgess & T. L. Huston (Eds.), Social exchange in developing relationships. New York: Academic Press, 1979.

    Google Scholar 

  • Berscheid, E., Graziano, W., Monson, T., & Dermer, M. Outcome dependency: Attention, attribution and attraction. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1976, 34, 978–989.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bower, G. H. Mood and memory. American Psychologist, 1981, 36, 129–148.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Bransford, J. D. Human cognition: Learning, understanding and remembering. Belmont, California: Wadsworth, 1979.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bransford, J. D., & Johnson, M. K. Consideration of some problems of comprehension. In W. G. Chase (Ed.), Visual information processing. New York: Academic Press, 1973.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brenner, M. The next-in-line effect. Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1973, 12, 320–323.

    Google Scholar 

  • Broadbent, D. E. Decision and stress. New York: Academic Press, 1968.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brockner, J., & Eckenrode, J. Self-monitoring and the actor-observer bias. Representative Research in Social Psychology, 1978, 9, 81–88.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bruner, J. S. Personality dynamics and the process of perceiving. In F. W. Matson & A. Montagu (Eds.), The human dialogue: Perspectives on communication. New York: The Free Press, 1967.

    Google Scholar 

  • Buck, R. W. Nonverbal communication of affect in children. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1975, 31, 644–653.

    Google Scholar 

  • Buck, R. W. Nonverbal communication of affect in preschool children: Relationships with personality and skin conductance. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1977, 35, 225–236.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Buck, R. W. Individual differences in nonverbal sending accuracy and electrodermal responding. The externalizing-internalizing dimension. In R. Rosenthal (Ed.), Skill in nonverbal communication: Individual differences. Cambridge, Mass.: Oelgeschlager, Gunn & Hain, 1979.

    Google Scholar 

  • Buck, R. W., Miller, R. E., & Caul, W. F. Sex, personality and physiological variables in the communication of emotion via facial expression. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1974, 30, 587–596.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Buss, A. H. Self-consciousness and social anxiety. San Francisco: Freeman, 1980.

    Google Scholar 

  • Byrne, D. Repression-sensitization as a dimension of personality. In B. A. Maher (Ed.), Progress in experimental personality research (Vol. 1). New York: Academic Press, 1964.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cappella, J. N. Mutual influence in expressive behavior: Adult-adult and infant-adult dyadic interaction. Psychological Bulletin, 1981, 89, 101–132.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Carver, C. S. A cybernetic model of self-attention processes. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1979, 37, 1251–1281.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chance, M. R. A. Attention structure as the basis of primate rank orders. Man, 1967, 2, 503–518.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chappie, E. D. Quantitative analysis of the interaction of individuals. Proceedings of the National Academy of Science, 1939, 25, 58 – 67.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chappie, E. D. Measuring human relations: An introduction to the study of the interaction of individuals. General Psychological Monographs, 1940, 23, 3–147.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chappie, E. D. Culture and biological man: Explorations in behavioral anthropology. New York: Holt, Rinehart, & Winston, 1970.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cherry, F., & Byrne, D. Authoritarianism. In T. Blass (Ed.), Personality variables in social behavior. Hillsdale, N.J.: Erlbaum, 1977.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chester, P. Marriage and psychotherapy. In the Radical Therapist Collective (Eds.), produced by Jerome Agel, The Radical Therapist. New York: Ballatine, 1971.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cialdini, R. B., Braver, S. L., & Lewis, S. K. Attributional bias and the easily persuaded other. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1974, 30, 631–637.

    Google Scholar 

  • Clark, H. H., & Haviland, S. E. Comprehension and the given-new contract. In R. O. Freedle (Ed.), Discourse production and comprehension (Vol. 1). Discourse Processes: Advances in research and theory. Norwood, N.J.: Ablex, 1977.

    Google Scholar 

  • Collins, A. M., & Loftus, E. F. A spreading activation theory of semantic processing. Psychological Review, 1975, 82, 407–428.

    Google Scholar 

  • Coombs, C. H. Psychological scaling without a unit of measurement. Psychological Review, 1950, 57, 145–158.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Coombs, C. H. Theory and methods of social measurement. In L. Festinger & D. Katz (Eds.), Research methods in the behavioral sciences. New York: Holt, Rinehart, & Winston, 1953.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cottrell, L. S., Jr. The analysis of situational fields in social psychology. In A. P. Hare, E. F. Borgatta, & R. F. Bales (Eds.), Small groups: Studies in social interaction (rev. ed.). New York: Knopf, 1966.

    Google Scholar 

  • Danheiser, P. R., & Graziano, W. G. Self-monitoring and cooperation as a self-presentational strategy. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, in press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Danziger, K. Interpersonal communication. New York: Pergamon Press, 1976.

    Google Scholar 

  • Darley, J., & Berscheid, E. Increased liking as a result of the anticipation of personal contact. Human Relations, 1967, 20, 29–40.

    Google Scholar 

  • Darley, J. M., & Fazio, R. H. Expectancy confirmation processes arising in the social interaction sequence. American Psychologist, 1980, 35, 867–881.

    Google Scholar 

  • Davis, D. Implications for interaction versus effectance as mediators of the similarity-attraction relationship. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 1981, 17, 96–117.

    Google Scholar 

  • Davis, D., & Perköwitz, W. T. Consequences of responsiveness in dyadic interaction: Effects of probability of response and proportion of content-related responses on interpersonal attraction. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1979, 37, 534–551.

    Google Scholar 

  • Davis, J. D. When boy meets girl: Sex roles and the negotiation of intimacy in an acquaintance exercise. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1978, 36, 684–692.

    Google Scholar 

  • Deaux, K. Sex: A perspective on the attribution process. In J. H. Harvey, W. J. Ickes, & R. F. Kidd (Eds.), New directions in attribution research (Vol. 1). Hillsdale, N.J.: Erlbaum, 1976.

    Google Scholar 

  • Deaux, K. Sex differences. In T. Blass (Ed.), Personality variables in social behavior. Hillsdale, N.J.: Erlbaum, 1977.

    Google Scholar 

  • DePaulo, B. M., & Rosenthal, R. Ambivalence, discrepancy, and deception in nonverbal communication. In R. Rosenthal (Ed), Skill in nonverbal communication: Individual differences. Cambridge, Mass.: Oelgeschlager, Gunn & Hain, 1979.

    Google Scholar 

  • Diener, E., Lusk, R., DeFour, D., & Flax, R. Deindividuation: Effects of group size, density, number of observers, and group member similarity on self-consciousness and disinhibited behavior. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1980, 39, 449–459.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dion, K. K. Physical attractiveness and evaluations of children’s transgressions. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1972, 24, 207–213.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Dion, K. K., Berscheid, E., & Walster, E. What is beautiful is good. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1972, 24, 285–290.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Dittman, A. T. Developmental factors in conversational behavior. Journal of Communication, 1972, 22, 404–423.

    Google Scholar 

  • Donaldson, S. K. One kind of speech act: How do we know when we’re conversing? Semiótica, 1979, 28–3/4, 259–299.

    Google Scholar 

  • Duncan, B. L. Differential social perception and attribution of intergroup violence: Testing the lower limits of stereotyping of blacks. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1976, 34, 590–598.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Duncan, S., & Fiske, D. W. Face-to-face interaction. Hillsdale, N.J.: Erlbaum, 1977.

    Google Scholar 

  • Duval, S., & Wicklund, R. A. A theory of objective self-awareness. New York: Academic Press, 1972.

    Google Scholar 

  • Eifermann, R. Negation: A linguistic variable. Acta Psychologica, 1961, 18, 258–273.

    Google Scholar 

  • Elliott, G. C. Some effects of deception and level of self-monitoring on planning and reacting to a self-presentation. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1979, 37, 1282–1292.

    Google Scholar 

  • Erdelyi, M. H., & Goldberg, B. Let’s not sweep repression under the rug: Toward a cognitive psychology of repression. In J. F. Kihlstrom & F. J. Evans (Eds.), Functional disorders of memory. Hillsdale, N.J.: Erlbaum, 1979.

    Google Scholar 

  • Erickson, F. Talking down: Some cultural sources of miscommunication in interracial interviews. In A. Wolfgang (Ed.), Nonverbal behavior: Applications and Cultural Implications. New York: Academic Press, 1979.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ervin-Tripp, S. M. Sociolinguistics. In L. Berkowitz (Ed.), Advances in experimental social psychology (Vol. 4). New York: Academic Press, 1969.

    Google Scholar 

  • Eysenck, H. J. Readings in extraversion-introversion II: Fields of application. London: Staples, 1971.

    Google Scholar 

  • Eysenck, H. J., & Eysenck, S. B. G. Manual of the Eysenck Personality Inventory. London: University of London Press, 1964.

    Google Scholar 

  • Eysenck, H. J., & Eysenck, S. B. G. Manual of the EPI (French ed.). Paris: Centre for Applied Psychology, 1971.

    Google Scholar 

  • Faules, D. The relation of communicator skill to the ability to elicit and interpret feedback under four conditions. Journal of Communication, 1967, 17, 362–371.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fearing, F. Toward a psychological theory of human communication. In F. W. Matson & A. Montagu (Eds.), The human dialogue: Perspectives on communication. New York: The Free Press, 1967.

    Google Scholar 

  • Feffer, M., & Suchotliff, L. Decentering implications of social interactions. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1966, 4, 415–422.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Feldstein, S., & Welkowitz, J. A chronography of conversation: In defense of an objective approach. In A. W. Siegman & S. Feldstein (Eds.), Nonverbal behavior and communication. Hillsdale, N.J.: Erlbaum, 1978.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fenigstein, A. Self-consciousness, self-attention, and social interaction. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1979, 37, 75–86.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fenigstein, A., Scheier, M. F., & Buss, A. H. Public and private self-consciousness: Assessment and theory. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1975, 43, 522–527.

    Google Scholar 

  • Friedman, H. S., DiMatteo, M. R., & Taranta, A. A study of the relationship between individual differences in nonverbal expressiveness, and factors of personality and social interaction. Journal of Research in Personality, in press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Friedman, H. S., Riggio, R. E., & Segall, D. O. Personality and the enactment of emotion. Journal of Nonverbal Behavior, 1980, 5, 35–48.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fronting, W. J., & Carver, C. S. Divergent influences of private and public self-consciousness in a compliance paradigm. Journal of Research in Personality, 1981, 15, 159–171.

    Google Scholar 

  • Geizer, R. S., Rarick, D. L., & Soldow, G. F. Deception and judgment accuracy: A study in person perception. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 1977, 3, 446–449.

    Google Scholar 

  • Goffman, E. The presentation of self in everyday life. Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday Anchor, 1959.

    Google Scholar 

  • Goldstein, K. M., & Blackman, S. Cognitive style: Five approaches and relevant research. New York: Wiley, 1978.

    Google Scholar 

  • Goodenough, D. R. The role of individual differences in field dependence as a factor in learning and memory. Psychological Bulletin, 1976, 83, 675–694.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Greenwald, A. G. Self and memory. In G. H. Bower (Ed.), Psychology of learning and motivation (Vol. 15). New York: Academic Press, 1981.

    Google Scholar 

  • Grice, H. P. Logic and conversation. In P. Cole & J. L. Morgan (Eds.), Syntax and semantics (Vol. 3), Speech Acts. New York: Academic Press, 1975.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hall, J. A. Gender effects in decoding nonverbal cues. Psychological Bulletin, 1978, 85, 845–857.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hall, J. A. Gender, gender roles, and nonverbal communication skills. In R. Rosenthal (Ed.), Skill in nonverbal communication: Individual differences. Cambridge, Mass.: Oelgeschlager, Gunn & Hain, 1979.

    Google Scholar 

  • Harms, L. S. Listener comprehension of speakers of three status groups. Language and Speech, 1961, 4, 109–122.

    Google Scholar 

  • Harper, R. G., Wiens, A. N., & Matarazzo, J. D. Nonverbal communication: The state of the art. New York: Wiley, 1978.

    Google Scholar 

  • Harper, R. G., Wiens, A. N., & Matarazzo, J. D. The relationship between encoding-decoding of visual nonverbal emotional cues. Semiótica, 1979, 28 1/2, 171–192.

    Google Scholar 

  • Harvey, J.H., Yarkin, K.L., Lightner, J.M., & Town, J.P. Unsolicited interpretation and recall of interpersonal events. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1980, 38, 551–558.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hayden, T., & Mischel, W. Maintaining trait consistency in the resolution of behavioral inconsistency: The wolf in sheep’s clothing? Journal of Personality, 1976, 44, 109–132.

    Google Scholar 

  • Heider, F. The psychology of interpersonal relations. New York: Wiley, 1958.

    Google Scholar 

  • Henley, N. M. Power, sex, and nonverbal communication. In B. Thorne & N. M. Henley (Eds.), Language and sex: Differences and dominance. Rowley, Mass.: Newbury House, 1975.

    Google Scholar 

  • Henley, N. M. Body politics. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, 1977.

    Google Scholar 

  • Henley, N., & Thorne, B. Sex and topics of conversation. In B. Thorne & N. Henley (Eds.), Language and sex: Differences and dominance. Rowley, Mass.: Newbury House, 1975.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hocking, W. E. Knowledge of other minds. In F. W. Matson & A. Montagu (Eds.), The human dialogue: perspectives on communication. New York: The Free Press, 1967.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hornstein, M. Accuracy of emotional communication and interpersonal compatibility. Journal of Personality, 1967, 35, 20–30.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hull, J. G., & Levy, A. S. The organizational functions of the self: An alternative to the Duval and Wicklund model of self-awareness. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1979, 37, 756–768.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hymes, D. Models of the interaction of language and social setting. In J. J. Gumperez & G. D. Hymes (Eds.), Directions in sociolinguistics: The ethnography of communication. New York: Holt, Rinehart & Winston, 1972.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hymes, D. Foundations of sociolinguistics: An ethnographic approach. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1974.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ickes, W. J., & Barnes, R. D. The role of sex and self-monitoring in unstructured dyadic interactions. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1977, 35, 315–330.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ickes, W. J., & Barnes, R. D. Boys and girls together-and alienated: On enacting stereotyped sex roles in mixed-sex dyads. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1978, 36, 669–683.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ickes, W. J., Layden, M. A., & Barnes, R. D. Objective self-awareness and individuation: An empirical link. Journal of Personality, 1978, 46, 146–161.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Ickes, W. B., Schermer, B., & Steeno, J. Sex and sex-role influences in same-sex dyads. Social Psychology Quarterly, 1979, 42, 373–385.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jackson, D. N. Personality research form manual. New York: Research Psychologists Press, 1976.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jaffe, J., & Feldstein, S. Rhythms of dialogue. New York: Academic Press, 1970.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jones, E. E., & Baumeister, R. The self-monitor looks at the ingratiator. Journal of Personality, 1986, 44, 654–614.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jones, R. A. Self-fulfilling prophecies: Social, psychological, and physiological effects of expectancies. Hillsdale, N.J.: Erlbaum, 1977.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kahneman, D. Attention and effort. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, 1975.

    Google Scholar 

  • Karp, S. A. Psychological differentiation. In T. Blass (Ed.), Personality variables in social behavior. Hillsdale, N.J.: Erlbaum, 1977.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kelley, G. A. Ontological acceleration. In B. Maher (Ed.), Clinical psychology and personality: The selected papers of George Kelley. New York: Wiley, 1969.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kelley, H. H. Attribution in social interaction. In E. E. Jones, D. E. Kanouse, H. H. Kelley, R. E. Nisbett, S. Valins, & B. Weiner (Eds.), Attribution: Perceiving the causes of behavior. New York: General Learning Press, 1972. (a)

    Google Scholar 

  • Kelley, H. H. Causal schemata in the attribution process. In E. E. Jones, D. E. Kanouse, H. H. Kelley, R. E. Nisbett, S. Valins, & B. Weiner (Eds.), Attribution: Perceiving the causes of behavior. New York: General Learning Press, 1972. (b)

    Google Scholar 

  • Kelman, H. C., & Eagly, A. H. Attitude toward the communicator, perception of communication content, and attitude change. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1965, 1, 63–78.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kendon, A. Movement coordination in social interaction: Some examples described. Acta Psychologica, 1970, 9, 180–182.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kendon, A., & Cook, M. The consistency of gaze patterns in social interaction. British Journal of Psychology, 1969, 60, 481–494.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kent, G. G., Davis, J. D., & Shapiro, D. A. Resources required in the reconstruction of conversation. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1978, 36, 13–22.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kidder, K. L., & Campbell, D. T. The indirect testing of social attitudes. In G. F. Summers (Ed.), Attitude measurement. Chicago: Rand McNally, 1970.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kihlstrom, J. F. On personality and memory. In N. Cantor & J. F. Kihlstrom (Eds.), Personality, cognition, and social interaction. Hillsdale, N.J.: Erlbaum, 1981.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kirscht, J. P., & Dillehay, R. C. Dimensions of authoritarianism: A review of research and theory. Lexington, Ky.: University of Kentucky Press, 1967.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kleck, R. E., & Wheaton, J. Dogmatism and responses to opinion-consistent and opinion-inconsistent information. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1967, 5, 249–252.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Knight, J. A., & Vallacher, R. R. Interpersonal engagement in social perception: The consequences of getting into the action. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1981, 40, 990–999.

    Google Scholar 

  • Krauss, R., & Bricker, P. Effects of transmission delay and access delay on the efficiency of verbal communication. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1967, 41, 286–292.

    Google Scholar 

  • Krauss, R., Garlock, L., Bricker, P., & McMahon, L. The role of audible and visible back-channel responses in interpersonal communication. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1977, 35, 523–529.

    Google Scholar 

  • Krauss, R., & Weinheimer, S. Concurrent feedback, confirmation, and the encoding of referents in verbal interaction. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1966, 4, 324–346.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kulik, J. A., & Taylor, S. E. Self-monitoring and the use of consensus information. Journal of Personality, 1981, 49, 75–84.

    Google Scholar 

  • LaFrance, M., & Mayo, C. Racial differences in gaze behavior during conversation: Two systematic observational studies. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1976, 33, 547–552.

    Google Scholar 

  • LaFrance, M., & Mayo, C. Moving bodies: Nonverbal communication in social relationships. Monterey, Calif.: Brooks/Cole, 1978.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lanzetta, J. T. The motivational properties of uncertainty. In H. I. Day, D. E. Berlyne, & D. E. Hunt (Eds.), Intrinsic motivation: New directions in education. Toronto: Holt, Rinehart & Winston of Canada, 1971.

    Google Scholar 

  • Leavitt, H. J., & Mueller, R. A. H. Some effects of feedback on communication. Human Relations, 1951, 4, 401–410.

    Google Scholar 

  • Levine, R., Chein, L., & Murphy, G. The relation of the intensity of a need to the amount of perceptual distortion: A preliminary report. Journal of Psychology, 1942, 13, 283–293.

    Google Scholar 

  • Iippa, R. Expressive control and the leakage of dispositional introversion-extraversipn during role-played teaching. Journal of Personality, 1976, 44, 541–559.

    Google Scholar 

  • Iippa, R. Expressive control, expressive consistency, and the correspondence between expressive behavior and personality. Journal of Personality, 1978, 46, 438–461.

    Google Scholar 

  • Iippa, R., & Mash, M. The effects of self-monitoring and self-reported consistency on the consistency of personality judgments made by strangers and intimates. Journal of Research in Personality, 1981, 15, 172–181.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lykken, D. T. A study of anxiety in the sociopathic personality. Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 1957, 55, 6–10.

    Google Scholar 

  • Macy, J., Jr., Christie, L. S., & Luce, R. D. Coding noise in a task-oriented group. Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 1953, 28, 401–409.

    Google Scholar 

  • Maher, B. A. Principles of psychopathology: An experimental approach. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1966.

    Google Scholar 

  • Malpass, R. S. Effects of attitude on learning and memory: The influence of instruction-induced sets. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 1969, 5, 441–453.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mandler, G. Mind and emotion. New York: Wiley, 1975.

    Google Scholar 

  • Markus, H., & Sentis, K. The self in social information processing. In J. Suls (Ed.), Social psychological perspectives on the self. Hillsdale, N.J.: Erlbaum, 1980.

    Google Scholar 

  • Markus, H., & Smith, J. The influence of self-schemas on the perception of others. In N. Cantor & J. Kihlstrom (Eds.), Personality, cognition, and social interaction. Hillsdale, N.J.: Erlbaum, 1981.

    Google Scholar 

  • McDowall, J. J. Interactional synchrony: A reappraisal. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1978, 36, 963–975.

    Google Scholar 

  • McGhie, A. Psychological studies of schizophrenia. In B. Maher (Ed.), Contemporary abnormal psychology. Harmondsworth, England: Penguin, 1973.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mead, G. H. Mind, self and society. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1934.

    Google Scholar 

  • Meerloo, T. A. M. Conversation and communication. In F.W. Matson & A. Montagu (Eds.), The human dialogue: perspectives on communication. New York: The Free Press, 1967.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mehrabian, A. An analysis of personality theories. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, 1968. (a)

    Google Scholar 

  • Mehrabian, A. The effect of context on judgments of speaker attitude. Journal of Personality, 1968, 36, 21–32. (b)

    Google Scholar 

  • Mehrabian, A. Nonverbal communication. Chicago: Aldine-Atherton, 1972.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mehrabian, A., & Ferris, S. R. Inference of attitudes from nonverbal communication in two channels. Journal of Consulting Psychology, 1967, 31, 248–252.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Mehrabian, A., & Reed, H. Some determinants of communication accuracy. Psychological Bulletin, 1968, 70, 365–381.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mehrabian, A., & Wiener, M. Decoding of inconsistent information. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1967, 6, 109–114.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Meiselman, K. C. Broadening dual modality cue utilization in chronic and nonparanoid schizophrenics. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1973, 41, 447–453.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Menges, R. J. Student-instructor cognitive compatibility in the large lecture class. Journal of Personality, 1969, 37, 444–459.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Miller, D. T., & Norman, S. A. Actor-observer differences in perceptions of effective control. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1975, 31, 503–515.

    Google Scholar 

  • Miller, D. T., Norman, S. A., & Wright, E. Distortion in person perception as a function of need for effective control. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1978, 36, 598–607.

    Google Scholar 

  • Miller, G. A. Language and communication. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1951.

    Google Scholar 

  • Miller, G. A., Heise, G. A., & Lichten, W. The intelligibility of speech as a function of the context of the test materials. Journal ofExperimental Psychology, 1951, 41, 329–335.

    Google Scholar 

  • Miller, J. G. Unconscious processes in perception. In R. R. Blake & G. U. Ramsey (Eds.), Perception: An approach to personality. New York: Ronald Press, 1951.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mobbs, N. A. Eye contact in relation to social introversion/extraversion. British Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 1968, 7, 305–306.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Moscovici, S. Communication processes and the properties of language. In L. Berkowitz (Ed.), Advances in Experimental Social Psychology (Vol. 3). New York: Academic Press, 1967.

    Google Scholar 

  • Murray, E. Studies in personal and social integration. Speech Monographs, 1944, 11, 9–27.

    Google Scholar 

  • Natale, M., Entin, E., & Jaffe, J. Vocal interruptions in dyadic communication as a function of speech and social anxiety. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1979, 37, 865–878.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Neely, K. K. Effect of visual factors on the intelligibility of speech. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1956, 28, 1275–1277.

    Google Scholar 

  • Newtson, D. Attribution and the unit of perception of ongoing behavior. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1973, 28, 28–38.

    Google Scholar 

  • Padgett, V. R., & Wolosin, R. J. Cognitive similarity in dyadic communication. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1980, 39, 654–659.

    Google Scholar 

  • Palmore, E., Lennard, H. L., & Hendin, H. Similarities of therapist and patient verbal behavior in psychotherapy. Sociometry, 1959, 22, 12–22.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pearce, W. B. The coordinated management of meaning: A rules-based theory of interpersonal communication. In G. R. Miller (Ed.), Explorations in interpersonal communications. Beverly Hills, Calif.: Sage, 1976.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pepitone, A. Motivational effects in social perception. Human Relations, 1950, 3, 57–76.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pfeiffer, J. W. Conditions which hinder communication. In J. W. Pfeiffer & J. E. Jones, The 1973 annual handbook for group facilitators. Iowa City: University Associates, 1973.

    Google Scholar 

  • Planalp, S., & Tracy, K. Not to change the subject but…: A cognitive approach to the management of conversation. In D. Nimmo (Ed.), Communication Yearbook 4. New Brunswick, N.J.: Transactions, 1980.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rarick, D. L., Soldow, G. F., & Geizer, R. S. Self-monitoring as a mediator of conformity. Central States Speech Journal, 1976, 27, 267–271.

    Google Scholar 

  • Regan, D. T., Strauss, E., & Fazio, R. Liking and the attribution process. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 1974, 30, 385–397.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rogers, C. R. Client-centered therapy. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1951.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rogers, T. B. A model of self as an aspect of the human information processing system. In N. Cantor & J. Kihlstrom (Eds.), Personality, cognition, and social interaction. Hillsdale, N.J.: Erlbaum, 1981.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rokeach, M. The open and closed mind. New York: Basic Books, 1960.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rommetveit, R. On message structure: A framework for the study of language and communication. London: Wiley, 1974.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rosenfeld, H. M. Approval-seeking and approval inducing functions of verbal and nonverbal responses in the dyad. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1966, 6, 597–605.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rosenfeld, H. M. Nonverbal reciprocation of approval: An experimental analysis. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 1967, 3, 102–111.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rosenfeld, H. M. Conversational control functions of nonverbal behavior. In A. W. Siegman & S. Feldstein (Eds.), Nonverbal behavior and communication. Hillsdale, N.J.: Erlbaum, 1978.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rösenfeld, H., & Hanks, M. The nonverbal context of verbal listener responses. In M. Key (Ed.), The relationship of verbal and nonverbal behavior. The Hague: Mouton, 1980.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rosenthal, R., & DePaulo, B. M. Sex differences in accommodation in nonverbal communication. In R. Rosenthal (Ed.), Skill in nonverbal communication: Individual differences. Cambridge, Mass.: Oelgeschlager, Gunn & Hain, 1979. (a)

    Google Scholar 

  • Rosenthal, R., & DePaulo, B. M. Sex differences in eavesdropping on nonverbal cues. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1979, 37, 273–285. (b)

    Google Scholar 

  • Rosenthal, R., Hall, J. A., Archer, D., DiMatteo, M. R., & Rogers, P. L. Measuring sensitivity to nonverbal communication: The PONS text. In A. Wolfgang (Ed.), Nonverbal behavior: Applications and cultural implications. New York: Academic Press, 1979.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ross, L. The intuitive psychologist and his shortcomings: Distortions in the attribution process. In L. Berkowitz (Ed.), Advances in experimental social psychology (Vol. 10). New York: Academic Press, 1977.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ross, L., Lepper, M., & Hubbard, M. Perseverance in self-deception and social perception: Biased attributional processes in the debriefing paradigm. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1975, 32, 880–892.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Ross, L., Lepper, M. R., Strack, F., & Steinmetz, J. Social exploration and social expectation: Effects of real and hypothetical explorations on subjective likelihood. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1977, 35, 817–829.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rotter, J. B. Generalized expectancies for internal versus external control of reinforcement. Psychological Monographs, 1966, 80 (Whole No. 609).

    Google Scholar 

  • Runkel, P. J. Cognitive similarity in facilitating communication. Sociometry, 1956, 19, 178–191.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rutter, D. R., Morley, I. E., & Graham, J. C. Visual interaction in a group of introverts and extraverts. European Journal of Social Psychology, 1972, 2, 371–384.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sacks, H., Schegloff, E. A., & Jefferson, G. A simplest systematics for the organization of turn taking for conversation. In J. Schenkein (Ed.), Studies in the organization of conversational interaction. New York: Academic Press, 1978.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sampson, E. E. Personality and the location of identity. Journal of Personality, 1978, 46, 552–568.

    Google Scholar 

  • Santee, R. T., & Maslach, C. To agree or not to agree: Personal dissent amid social pressure to conform. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, in press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Scheier, M. F. The effects of public and private self-consciousness on the public expression of personal beliefs. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1980, 39, 514–521.

    Google Scholar 

  • Scheier, M. F., & Carver, C. S. Private and public aspects of the self. In L. Wheeler (Ed.), Review of Personality and Social Psychology (Vol. 2). Beverly Hills, Calif.: Sage, 1981.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schutz, W. C. FIRO: A three-dimensional theory of interpersonal behavior. New York: Holt, Rinehart & Winston, 1960.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shibuya, Y. A. A study in the relationship between cognitive similarity and communication effectiveness. Japanese Journal of Psychological Research, 1962, 4, 173–177.

    Google Scholar 

  • Siegman, A. W. A cross cultural investigation of the relationship between introversion-extraversion, social attitudes and anti-social behavior. British Journal of Clinical and Social Psychology, 1962, 2, 196–208.

    Google Scholar 

  • Siegman, A. W., & Pope, B. Personality variables associated with productivity and verbal fluency in the initial interview. Proceedings of the 73rd Annual Convention of the American Psychological Association, 1965, 273–274.

    Google Scholar 

  • Smith, A. L. Transracial communication. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, 1973.

    Google Scholar 

  • Snyder, M. The self-monitoring of expressive behavior. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1974, 30, 526–537.

    Google Scholar 

  • Snyder, M. Attribution and behavior: Social perception and social causation. In J. H. Harvey, W. J. Ickes, & R. F. Kidd (Eds.), New directions in attribution research (Vol. 1). Hillsdale, N.J.: Erlbaum, 1976.

    Google Scholar 

  • Snyder, M. Self-monitoring processes. In L. Berkowitz (Ed.), Advances in experimental social psychology (Vol. 12). New York: Academic Press, 1979.

    Google Scholar 

  • Snyder, M. On the influence of individuals on situations. In N. Cantor & J. Kihlstrom (Eds.), Personality, cognition, and social interaction. Hillsdale, N.J.: Erlbaum, 1981.

    Google Scholar 

  • Snyder, M. Seek and ye shall find: Testing hypotheses about other people. In E. T. Higgins, C. P. Herman, & M. P. Zanna (Eds.), Social cognition: The Ontario Symposium on Personality and Social Psychology. Hillsdale, N.J.: Erlbaum, 1981.

    Google Scholar 

  • Snyder, M., & Cantor, N. Thinking about ourselves and others: Self-monitoring and social knowledge. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1980, 39, 222–234.

    Google Scholar 

  • Snyder, M., & Gangestad, S. Hypothesis testing processes. In J. H. Harvey, W. J. Ickes, & R. F. Kidd (Eds.), New directions in attribution research (Vol. 3). Hillsdale, N.J.: Erlbaum, 1981.

    Google Scholar 

  • Snyder, M., & Kendzierski, D. Acting on one’s attitudes: Procedures for linking attitudes and behavior. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, in press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Snyder, M., & Monson, T. C. Persons, situations, and the control of social behavior. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1975, 32, 637–644.

    Google Scholar 

  • Snyder, M., & Swann, W. B., Jr. When actions reflect attitudes: The politics of impression management. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1976, 34, 1034–1042.

    Google Scholar 

  • Snyder, M., & Tanke, E. D. Behavior and attitude: Some people are more consistent than others. Journal of Personality, 1976, 44, 510–517.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stephan, W., Berscheid, E., & Walster, E. Sexual arousal and heterosexual perception. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1971, 20, 93–101.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Strickland, B. R. Approval motivation. In T. Blass (Ed.), Personality variables in social behavior. Hillsdale, N.J.: Erlbaum, 1977.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stroebe, W., Eagly, A., & Stroebe, M. Friendly or just polite? The effects of self-esteem on attributions. European Journal of Social Psychology, 1977, 7, 265–274.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sumby, W. H., & Pollack, I. Visual contribution to speech intelligibility in noise. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1954, 26, 212–215.

    Google Scholar 

  • Swann, W. B, Jr., Stephenson, B., & Pittman, T. S. Curiosity and control: On the determinants of the search for social knowledge. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1981, 40, 635–642.

    Google Scholar 

  • Taylor, S. E., & Crocker, J. Schematic bases of social information processing. In E. T. Higgins, C. A. Herman, & M. P. Zanna (Eds.), Social cognition: The Ontario symposium on personality and social psychology. Hillsdale, N.J.: Erlbaum, 1981.

    Google Scholar 

  • Thomas, E. A. C, & Malone, T. W. On the dynamics of two-person interactions. Psychological Review, 1979, 86, 331–360.

    Google Scholar 

  • Thomas, E. A. C, & Martin, J. A. Analysis of parent-infant interaction. Psychological Review, 1916, 83, 141–156.

    Google Scholar 

  • Triandis, H. C. Cognitive similarity and interpersonal communication in industry. Journal of Applied Psychology, 1959, 43, 321–326.

    Google Scholar 

  • Triandis, H. C. Cognitive similarity and communication in a dyad. Human Relations, 1960, 13, 175–183. (a)

    Google Scholar 

  • Triandis, H. C. Some determinants of interpersonal communication. Human Relations, 1960, 13, 219–281. (b)

    Google Scholar 

  • Triandis, H. C. Cultural influences upon cognitive processes. In L. Berkowitz (Ed.), Advances in experimental social psychology (Vol. 1). New York: Academic Press, 1964.

    Google Scholar 

  • Triandis, H. C. Culture training, cognitive complexity, and interpersonal attitudes. In R. Brislin, S. Bochner, & W. Lonner (Eds.), Cultural perspectives on learning. New York: Halsted/Wiley, 1975.

    Google Scholar 

  • Turner, J., & Le, B. Schizophrenics as judges of vocal expressions of emotional meaning. In J. R. Davitz (Ed.), The communication of emotional meaning. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1964.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tversky, A., & Kahneman, D. Availability: A heuristic for judging frequency and probability. Cognitive Psychology, 1973, 5, 207–232.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vacchiano, R. B. Dogmatism. In T. Blass (Ed.), Personality variables in social behavior. Hillsdale, N.J.: Erlbaum, 1977.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vick, C. F., & Wood, R. V. Similarity of past experience and the communication of meaning. Speech Monographs, 1969, 36, 159–162.

    Google Scholar 

  • Warner, R. M., Kenney, D. A., & Stoto, M. A new round robin analysis of variance for social interaction data. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1979, 37, 1742–1757.

    Google Scholar 

  • Watzlawick, P., Beavin, J. H., & Jackson, D. D. Pragmatics of human communication: A study of interaction patterns, pathologies and paradoxes. New York: Norton, 1967.

    Google Scholar 

  • Waxer, P. Therapist training in nonverbal behavior: towards a curriculum. In A. Wolfgang (Ed.), Nonverbal behavior: Application and cultural implications. New York: Academic Press, 1979.

    Google Scholar 

  • Weiner, S. L., & Goodenough, D. R. Amove toward a psychology of conversation. In R. O. Freedle (Ed.), Discourse Production and Comprehension (Vol. 1). Discourse Processes: Advances in Research and Theory. Norwood, N.J.: Ablex, 1977.

    Google Scholar 

  • Whorf, B. L. Language, thought and reality: Selected writings of Benjamin Lee Whorf (J. B. Carroll, Ed.). Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 1956.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wicklund, R. A. Objective self-awareness. In L. Berkowitz(Ed.), Advances in experimental social psychology (Vol. 8). New York: Academic Press, 1975.

    Google Scholar 

  • Williams, J. R. Feedback techniques in marriage counseling. In B. N. Ard & C. C. Ard (Eds.), Handbook of marriage counseling. Palo Alto, Calif.: Science & Bevior Books, 1969.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wilson, G. Introversion/extraversion. In T. Blass (Ed.), Personality variables in social behavior. Hillsdale, N.J.: Erlbaum, 1977.

    Google Scholar 

  • Witkin, H. A., & Goodenough, D. R. Field dependence and interpersonal behavior. Psychological Bulletin, 1977, 84, 661–690.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Witkin, H. A., Goodenough, D. R., & Oltman, P. K. Psychological differentiation: Current status. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1979, 37, 1127–1145.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wolosin, R. J. Cognitive similarity and group laughter. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1975, 32, 503–509.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wyer, R. S., Jr. The acquisition and use of social knowledge: Basic postulates and representative research. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 1980, 6, 558–573.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wyer, R. S., Jr., & Carlston, D. E. Social cognition, inference, and attribution. Hillsdale, N.J.: Erlbaum, 1979.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wyer, R. S., Jr., & Srull, T. K. The processing of social stimulus information. In R. Hastie, T. Ostrom, E. Ebbesen, R. Wyer, D. Hamilton, & D. Carlston (Eds.), Person memory: The cognitive bases of social perception. Hillsdale, N.J.: Erlbaum, 1980.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zajonc, R. B. Social psychology: An experimental approach. Belmont, Calif.: Wads-worth, 1966.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zanna, M. P., & Olson, J. M. Individual differences in attitudinal relations. In M. P. Zanna, C. P. Herman, & E. T. Higgins (Eds.). Variability and consistency of social behavior: The Ontario symposium (Vol. 2). Hillsdale, N.J.: Erlbaum, in press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zanna, M. P., Olson, J. M., & Fazio, R. H. Attitude-behavior consistency: An individual difference perspective. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, in press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zimmerman, D. H., & West, L. Sex roles, interruptions and silences in conversation. In B. Thorne & N. Henley (Eds.), Language and sex: Differences and dominance. Rowley, Mass.: Newbury House, 1975.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zuckerman, M., & Reis, H. T. A comparison of three models for predicting altruistic behavior. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1978, 36, 498–500.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors
  1. Deborah Davis
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Psychology, University of Missouri-St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, 63121, USA

    William Ickes

  2. Psychology and Human Development, University of Wisconsin-Green Bay, Green Bay, Wisconsin, 54302, USA

    Eric S. Knowles

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1982 Springer-Verlag New York, Inc.

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Davis, D. (1982). Determinants of Responsiveness in Dyadic Interaction. In: Ickes, W., Knowles, E.S. (eds) Personality, Roles, and Social Behavior. Springer Series in Social Psychology. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-9469-3_4

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-9469-3_4

  • Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4613-9471-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4613-9469-3

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Search

Navigation