Abstract
Many natural phenomenae are governed by systems of nonlinear conservation laws that are — in a first approximation — hyperbolic. In this context, the understanding of the laws governing the propagation and interaction of small but finite amplitude high frequency waves in hyperbolic P.D.E.’s, and their interactions with “large scale” phenomenae (mean flows, shear layers, shock and detonation waves, etc.) is very important. Weakly Nonlinear Geometrical Optics (W.N.G.O.) is an asymptotic formal theory whose objective is precisely to do this.
In this paper we review the theory of W.N.G.O. as it stands currently. An important point is that W.N.G.O. is not (yet?) a complete theory. It fails at caustics, singular rays, etc. Since these are frequently regions of physical interest, a good theory for what happens there is important — and mostly nonexistent. The current status of these important open problems will also be (briefly) reviewed.
This work was partially supported by grant NSF #DMS-8702625 and was performed, in part, while the author visited the IMA during April 1989.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsPreview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Artola, M. and Majda, A., Nonlinear development of instabilities in supersonic vortex sheets. I. The basic kink modes, Physica D, 28 (1987), pp. 253–281.
Almgren, R. F., Majda, A. and Rosales, R. R., Rapid initiation in condensed phases through resonant nonlinear acoustics. In preparation (1989).
Almgren, R. F., Majda, A. and Rosales, R. R., Dynamic homogenization of reacting materials. II. Numerical results. In preparation (1989).
Ablowitz, M. and Segur, H., Solitons and the Inverse Scattering Transform, SIAM, Philadelphia (1981).
Bergmann, P.G., Basic Theories of Physics, Dover, New York (1962).
Buchal, R. N. and Keller, J. B., Boundary layer problems in diffraction theory, Comm. Pure Appl. Math., 13 (1960), pp. 85–114.
Bensoussan, B., Lions, J.-L. and Papanicolau, G., Asymptotic analysis for periodic structures, North Holland, Amsterdam (1978).
Cole, J. D., Modern developments in transonic flow, SIAM J. Appl. Math., 29 (1975), pp. 763–787.
Craik, A. D., Two- and Three-wave Resonance in Nonlinear Waves, in Nonlinear Waves (L. Debnath, ed.), Cambridge U.P., New York (1983).
Choquet-Bruhat, Y., Ondes asymptotiques et approchées pour des systèmes d’équations aux dérivées partielles non linéaires, J. Math. Pures et Appl., 48 (1969), pp. 117–158.
Choi, Y. S. and Majda, A., Amplification of small amplitude high frequency waves in a reactive mixture. To appear in SIAM Review, 1989.
Cehelsky, P. and Rosales, R. R., Resonantly interacting weekly nonlinear hyperbolic waves in the presence of shocks: A single space variable in a homogeneous, time independent medium, Stud. Appl. Math., 73 (1986), pp. 117–138.
Cramer, M. S. and Seebass, A. R., Focusing of weak shock waves at an arête, J. Fluid Mech., 88 (1978), pp. 209–222.
Di Perna, R. and Majda, A., The validity of Geometrical Optics for weak solutions of conservation laws, Comm. Math. Physics, 98 (1985), pp. 313–347.
Hunter, J. K., Transverse diffraction of nonlinear waves and Singular Rays, SIAM J. Appl. Math., 48 (1988), pp. 1–37.
Hunter, J. K., A ray method for slowly modulated nonlinear waves, SIAM J. Appl. Math., 45 (1985), pp. 735–749.
Hunter, J. K. and Keller, J. B., Weakly nonlinear, high-frequency waves, Comm. Pure Appl. Math., 36 (1983), pp. 547–569.
Hunter, J. and Keller, J. B., Caustics of nonlinear waves, Wave Motion, 9 (1987), pp. 429–443.
Hunter, J. K., Majda, A. and Rosales, R. R., Resonantly interacting, weakly nonlinear, hyperbolic waves. II. Several space variables, Stud. Appl. Math., 75 (1986), pp. 187–226.
Keller, J. B., Rays, waves and asymptotics, Bull. Am. Math. Soc., 84 (1978), pp. 727–750.
Kevorkian, J. and Cole, J. D., Perturbation methods in Aplied Mathematics, Springer-Verlag, New York (1980).
Landau, L. D., On shock waves at large distances from their place of origin, J. Phys. U.S.S.R., 9 (1945), pp. 495–500.
Lax, P. D., Hyperbolic systems of conservation laws and the mathematical theory of shock waves. SIAM Regional Conf. Ser. in Appl. Math., No 11, (1973).
Lighthill, M. J., A technique for rendering approximate solutions to physical problems uniformly valid, Phil. Mag., 44 (1949), pp. 1179–1201.
Ludwig, D., Uniform asymptotic expansions at a caustic, Comm. Pure Appl. Math., 19 (1966), pp. 215–250.
Majda, A. J., Criteria for regular spacing of reacting Mach stems, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 84 (1987), pp. 6011–6014.
Majda, A. J. and Artola, M., Nonlinear Geometric Optics for hyperbolic mixed problems, in Analyse Mathématique et Applications (volume in honor of J.-L. Lions 60th birthday; C. Agmon, A. V. Ballakrishnan, J. M. Ball and L. Caffarelli, eds.), Gauthier-Villars, Paris (1988), pp. 319–356.
Majda, A. and Pego, R., Stable viscosity matrices for systems of conservation laws, Journal of Differential Equations, 56 (1985), pp. 229–262.
McLaughlin, D., Papanicolau, G. and Tartar, L., Weak limits of semi-linear conservation laws with oscillating data, private communication.
Majda, A. and Rosales, R. R., A theory for spontaneous Mach stem formation in reacting shock fronts. I. The basic perturbation analysis, SIAM J. Appl. Math., 43 (1983), pp. 1310–1334.
Majda, A. and Rosales, R. R., Resonantly interacting weakly nonlinear hyperbolic waves. I. A single space variable, Stud. Appl. Math., 71 (1984), pp. 149–179.
Majda, A. and Rosales, R. R., Nonlinear Mean Field — High Frequency wave interactions in the Induction Zone, SIAM J. Appl. Math., 47 (1987), pp. 1017–1039.
Majda, A., Rosales, R. R. and Almgren, R. F., Dynamic homogenization of reacting materials. I. The asymptotic equations. In preparation (1989).
Majda, A., Rosales, R. R. and Schonbek, M., A canonical system of integrodifferential equations arising in resonant nonlinear acoustics, Stud. Appl. Math., 79 (1988), pp. 205–262.
Pego, R. L., Some explicit resonating waves in weakly nonlinear gas dynamics, Stud. Appl. Math., 79 (1988), pp. 263–270.
Rosales, R. R., Stability theory for shocks in reacting media: Mach stems in detonation waves, in AMS Lectures in Applied Mathematics, 24 (1986), G. S. S. Ludford, ed., pp. 431–465.
Rosales, R. R., Diffraction effects in weakly nonlinear detonation waves,to appear in Proceedings of the “Seminaire International sur les Problèmes Hyperboliques de Bordeaux”, Bordeaux, June 1988, Springer Verlag “Lecture Notes”.
Rosales, R. R., Canonical Equations of Long Wave Weakly Nonlinear Asymptotics, in Continum Mechanics and its Applications (G.A.C. Graham and S.K. Malik, ed.), Hemisphere, New York (1989), pp. 365–397.
Rosales, R. R. and Majda, A., Weakly nonlinear detonation waves, SIAM J. Appl. Math., 43 (1983), pp. 1086–1118.
Sturtevant, B. and Kulkarny, V. A., The focusing of weak shock waves, J. Fluid Mech., 73 (1976), pp. 651–671.
Whitham, G. B., Linear and Nonlinear Waves, Wiley, New York (1974).
Whitham, G. B., The flow pattern of a supersonic projectile, Comm. Pure Appl. Math., 5 (1952), pp. 301–348.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1991 Springer-Verlag New York, Inc.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Rosales, R.R. (1991). An Introduction to Weakly Nonlinear Geometrical Optics. In: Glimm, J., Majda, A.J. (eds) Multidimensional Hyperbolic Problems and Computations. The IMA Volumes in Mathematics and Its Applications, vol 29. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-9121-0_22
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-9121-0_22
Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY
Print ISBN: 978-1-4613-9123-4
Online ISBN: 978-1-4613-9121-0
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive