Abstract
A variational structure developed over the last few years by the author is applied to the estimation of the overall behavior of a composite material, in the regime of small strains but physically nonlinear response. The composite is modeled as nonlinearly elastic and the results take the form of stationary estimates for the overall energy and complementary energy functions. Simple explicit formulas are derived for the cases of a nonlinear matrix reinforced by rigid inclusions or weakened by voids, distributed with any two-point statistics. Detailed implications are developed for an incompres-sible isotropic matrix containing an isotropic distribution of voids. The uniaxial stress-strain behavior of the matrix is arbitrary (apart from mild restrictions). Numerical results are presented for “linear plus power-law” matrix behavior.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Hashin, Z. and Shtrikman, S. (1962), On some variational principles in anisotropic and nonhomogeneous elasticity, J. Mech. Phys. Solids, 10, 335–342.
Hashin, Z. and Shtrikman, S. (1963), A variational approach to the theory of the elastic behavior of multiphase materials, J. Mech. Phys. Solids, 11, 127–140.
Hill, R. (1963), Elastic properties of reinforced solids: Some theoretical principles, J. Mech. Phys. Solids, 11, 357–372.
Hill, R. (1965), Continuum micro-mechanics of elastoplastic polycrystals, J. Mech. Phys. Solids, 13, 89–101.
Hill, R. (1972), On constitutive macro-variables for heterogeneous solids at finite strain, Proc. Roy. Soc. London, A326, 131–147.
Ponte Castaneda, P. and Willis, J. R. (1988), On the overall properties of nonlinearly viscous composites, Proc. Roy. Soc. London, A416, 217–244.
Talbot, D. R. S. and Willis, J. R. (1985), Variational principles for inhomogeneous nonlinear media, IMA J. Appl. Math., 35, 39–54.
Talbot, D. R. S. and Willis, J. R. (1987), Bounds and self-consistent estimates for the overall properties of nonlinear composites, IMA J. Appl. Math., 39, 215–240.
Toland, J. F. and Willis, J. R. (1989), Duality for families of natural variational principles in nonlinear electrostatics, SIAM J. Math. Anal. (to appear).
Willis, J. R. (1977), Bounds and self-consistent estimates for the overall properties of anisotropic composites, J. Mech. Phys. Solids, 25, 185–202.
Willis, J. R. (1981), Variational and related methods for the overall properties of composites, in Advances in Applied Mechanics, Vol. 21, edited by C. S. Yih, Academic Press, New York, pp. 1–48.
Willis, J. R. (1982), Elasticity theory of composites, in Mechanics of Solids, the Rodney Hill 60th Anniversary Volume, edited by H. G. Hopkins and M. J. Sewell, Pergamon Press, Oxford, pp. 653–686.
Willis, J. R. (1983), The overall elastic response of composite materials, J. Appl. Mech., 50, 1202–1209.
Willis, J. R. (1989), The structure of overall constitutive relations for a class of nonlinear composites, IMA J. Appl. Math. (to appear).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1990 Springer-Verlag New York Inc.
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Willis, J.R. (1990). Variational Estimates for the Overall Behavior of a Nonlinear Matrix—Inclusion Composite. In: Weng, G.J., Taya, M., Abé, H. (eds) Micromechanics and Inhomogeneity. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-8919-4_36
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-8919-4_36
Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY
Print ISBN: 978-1-4613-8921-7
Online ISBN: 978-1-4613-8919-4
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive