Skip to main content

Membrane Potential and Behavior Proposal of a Model System

  • Chapter
Aneural Organisms in Neurobiology

Part of the book series: Advances in Behavioral Biology ((ABBI,volume 13))

  • 47 Accesses

Abstract

Behavior has become one of the major interests of biology today. As it relates to the mechanisms of the human brain, behavior has been considered the ultimate challenge of man’s intellect. The search for the mechanisms of behavior has in the past been focused on the vertebrate nervous system. As the result of the degree of understanding that has been achieved through the study of invertebrate organisms, there is a renewed interest in simple nervous systems as the starting point of such a search. We are truly still at the beginning. We have not achieved an understanding of the fundamental mechanisms of behavior for any animal.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Andrews, E.A. 1945. Stentor’s anchoring organs. J. Morph., 77, 219–232.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chen, V.K. 1972. The electrophysiology of Stentor polymorphus: An approach to the study of behavior. Ph.D. thesis, State Univ. of New York at Buffalo, Dept. of Biophysics.

    Google Scholar 

  • Doetsch, R.N. 1972. A unified theory of bacterial motile behavior. J. Theor. Biol., 35, 55–66.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Eckert, R. and Naitoh, Y. 1972. Bioelectric control of locomotion in the ciliates. J. Protozool., 19, 237–243.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gelfan, S. 1927. The electrical conductivity of protoplasm and a new method of its determination. Univ. of Calif. Pub. in Zool., 29, 453–465.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hetherington, A. 1932. The constant culture of Stentor coeruleus. Arch. Protistenk., 76, 118–129.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jennings, H.S. 1899. Reaction to stimuli in certain Rotifera. Carnegie Inst, of Wash. Pub., 16, 75–87.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jennings, H.S. 1902. Studies on reactions to stimuli in unicellar organismX, on the behavior of fixed infusion (Stentor and Vorticella) with special reference to the modifiability of protozoan reactions. Amer. J. Physiol., 8, 23–60.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jennings, H.S. 1906. Behavior of the lower organisms. Columbia Univ. Press, New York.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Jennings, H.S. and Jamieson, C. 1902. Studies on reactions to stimuli in unicellular organisms. X, the movements and reactions of pieces of ciliate infusions. Biol. Bull., 3, 225–234.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Josephson, R.K. 1973. Cnidarian Neurobiology. To appear in Perspectives in Coelenterate Biology, Lenhoff, H. and Muscatine, L. (Eds.), Acad. Press, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kamada, T. 1931. Reversal of electric polarity effect in Paramecium according to the change of current strength. J. Fac. Sci. Imp. Univ. Tokyo, sec IV, 2, 299–307.

    Google Scholar 

  • Luco, J.V. and Aranda, L.C. 1964. An electrical correlate to the process of learning. Experiments in Blatta orientalis. Nature 209, 205–206.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Macagno, E.R., V. Lopresti, and C. Leventhal 1973. Structure and Development of Neuronal Connection in Isogenic Organisms: Variations and Similarities in the Optic System of Daphnia magna. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA, 70, 57–61.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mackie, G.O. 1965. Conduction in the nerve-free epithelia of siphonophores. Amer. Zool., 5, 439–453.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mackie, G.O. 1970. Neuroid conduction and the evolution of conduction tissues. Quart. Rev. Biol., 45, 319–332.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mergenhagen, D. 1971. Membrane potentials in Stentor coeruleus. Protoplasma, 72, 359–365.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nagai, T. 1956. Elasticity and contraction of Paramecium ectoplasm. Cytologia, 21, 65–80.

    Google Scholar 

  • Neher, E. and Lux, H.D. 1969. Voltage clamp on Helix pomatia neuronal membrane: current measurement over a limited area of the soma surface. PflĂĽgers Arch., 311, 272–277.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Neresheimer, E. 1907. Nochmals iiber Stentor coeruleus. Arch. Protistenk., 9, 137–138.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pietrowicz-Kosmynka, D. 1971. Chemotactic effects of cations and on Stentor coeruleus. Acta Protozoologica, 9, 235–244.

    Google Scholar 

  • Purpura, D.P. 1967. Comparative physiology of dendrites. In The Neurosciences, Quarton, G.C., Melnechuk, T., and Schmitt, F.O. (Eds.), The Rockefeller Univ. Press, New York, p. 372–392.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rapport, D.J., Berger, J., and Reid, D.B.W. 1972. Determination of food preference of Stentor coeruleus. Biol. Bull., 142, 103–109.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Reynierse, J.H. and Walsh, G.L. 1967. Behavior modification in the protozoan, Stentor, re-examined. Psychological record, 17, 161–165.

    Google Scholar 

  • Roberts, A. and Sterling, C.A. 1971. The properties and propagation of a cardiac-like impulse in the skin of young tadpoles. Z. Vergl. Physiologie, 71, 295–310.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rudzinska, M.A. 1973. Do suctoria really feed by suction. Bioscience, 23. 87–94.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Schaeffer, A.A. 1910. Selection of food in Stentor coeruleus. J. Exp. Zool., 8, 75–132.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Schmitt, F.O. 1967. Molecular neurobiology in the context of the neurosciences. In The Neurosciences, Quarton, G.C., Melnechuk, T., and Schmitt, F.O. (Eds.), The Rockefeller Univ. Press, New York, p. 209–219.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sleigh, M.A. 1956. Metachronism and frequency of beat in the peristomial cilia of Stentor. J. Exp. Biol., 33, 15–28.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sleigh, M.A. 1957. Further observations on co-ordination and the determination of frequency in the peristomial cilia of Stentor. J. Exp. Biol., 34, 106–115.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tartar, V. 1957. Reactions of Stentor coeruleus to certain substances added to the medium. Expt. Cell Res., 13, 317–332.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tartar, V. 1960. Reconstitution of minced Stentor coeruleus. J. Expt. Zool., 144, 187–207.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tartar, V. 1961. Biology of Stentor., Pergamon Press, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tartar, V. 1968. Regeneration in situ of membranellar cilia in Stentor coeruleus. Trans. Amer. Microsc. Soc., 87, 297–306.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Waxman, S.G. and Pappas, G.D. 1972. Changing concepts of the neuron. Microstructures, 3(2) pp. 13–16 and 25.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wilson, D.M. 1966. Insect walking. Ann, Rev. Entomol. 11, 103–122.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Werblin, F.S. and Dowling, J.E. 1969. Organization of the retina of the mudpuppy, Necturus maculosus. II, Intracellular recording. J. Neurophysiol., 32, 339–355.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wood, D. 1970. Electrophysiological correlates of the response decrement produced by mechanical stimuli in the protozoan, Stentor. J. Neurobiol., 2, 1–11.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1975 Plenum Press, New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Chen, V.KH. (1975). Membrane Potential and Behavior Proposal of a Model System. In: Eisenstein, E.M. (eds) Aneural Organisms in Neurobiology. Advances in Behavioral Biology, vol 13. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-4473-5_6

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-4473-5_6

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4613-4475-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4613-4473-5

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics