Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Regulation of the Activity of Respiratory Muscles During Sleep

  • Chapter
The Regulation of Respiration During Sleep and Anesthesia

Part of the book series: Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology ((AEMB,volume 99))

Abstract

In recent years the study of sleep phenomenology both somatic and vegetative (autonomic) has brought into perspective a clearcut functional dichotomy between synchronized and desynchronized sleep stages. This dichotomy is revealed also by the study of the activity of respiratory muscles during the sleep cycle.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Log in via an institution
eBook
USD 16.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. .Parmeggiani., P.L. and Rabini., C.: Sleep and environmental temperature. Arch. Ital. Biol. 108:369–387, 1970.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. .Parmeggiani, P.L. and Sabattini, L.: Electromyographic aspects of postural, respiratory and thermoregulatory mechanisms in sleeping cats. Electroenceph. clin. Neurophysiol. 33:1–13, 1972.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. .Parmeggiani, P.L., Franzini, C., Lenzi, P. and Zamboni, G.: Threshold of respiratory responses to preoptic heating during sleep in freely moving cats. Brain Res. 52:189–201, 1973.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. .Altman, Ph.P.L. and Dittmer, D.S.: Environmental Biology. F.A.S.E.B., Bethesda, Maryland, 1966.

    Google Scholar 

  5. .Islas-Marroquin, J.: L’activité des muscle respiratoires pendant les differentes phases du sommeil physiologique chez le chat. Arch. Sci. physiol. 20:219–231, 1966.

    Google Scholar 

  6. .Duron, B.: Activité électrique spontanée des muscles intercostaux et de diaphragme chez 1’animal chronique. J. Physiol. (Paris) 61(Suppl. 2):282–283, 1969.

    Google Scholar 

  7. .Gassel, M.M., Marchiafava, P.L. and Pompeiano, O.: Phasic changes in muscular activity during desynchronized sleep in unrestrained cats. An analysis of the pattern and organization of myoclonic twitches. Arch. ital. Biol. 102:449–470, 1964a.

    Google Scholar 

  8. .Gassel, M.M., Marchiafava, P.L. and Pompeiano, 0.: Tonic and phasic inhibition of spinal reflexes during seep, desynchronized sleep in unrestrained cats. Arch. ital. Biol. 102:471–499, 1964b.

    Google Scholar 

  9. .Gassel, M.M., Marchiafava, P.L. and Pompeiano, 0.: An analysis of the supraspinal influences acting on motoneurones during sleep in the unrestrained cat. Modification of the recurrent discharge of the alpha motoneurones during sleep. Arch. ital. Biol. 103:25–44, 1965.

    Google Scholar 

  10. .Giaquinto, S., Pompeiano, 0. and Somogyi, I.: Supraspinal modulation of heteronymous monosynaptic and of polysynaptic reflexes during natural sleep and wakefulness. Arch. ital. Biol. 102:245–281, 1964a.

    Google Scholar 

  11. .Giaquinto, S., Pompeiano, 0. and Somogyi, I.: Descending inhibitory influences on spinal reflexes during natural sleep. Arch. ital. Biol. 102:282–307, 1964b.

    Google Scholar 

  12. .Gassel, M.M. and Pompeiano, 0.: Fusimotor function during sleep in unrestrained cats. An account of the modulation of the mechanically and electrically evoked monosynaptic reflexes. Arch. ital. Biol. 103:347–368, 1965.

    Google Scholar 

  13. .Morrison, A.R. and Pompeiano, 0.: An analysis of the supraspinal influences acting on motoneurons during sleep in the unrestrained cat. Responses of the alpha-motoneurons to direct electrical stimulation during sleep. Arch. ital. Biol. 103:497–516, 1965.

    Google Scholar 

  14. .Baldissera, F., Broggi, G. and Mancia, M.: Monosynaptic and polysynaptic spinal reflexes during physiological sleep and wakefulness. Arch. ital. Biol. 104:112–133, 1966.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. .Kubota, K., Iwamura, Y. and Niimi, Y.: Monosynaptic reflex and natural sleep in the cat. J. Neurophysiol. 28:125–138, 1965.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. .Kubota, K., Tanaka, R. and Tsuzuki, N.: Muscle spindle activity and natural sleep in the cat. Jap. J. Physiol. 17:613–626, 1967.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. .Kubota, K. and Tanaka, R.: The fusimotor activity and natural sleep in the cat. Brain Res. 3:198–201, 1966.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  18. .Kubota, K. and Kidokoro, Y.: Excitability of the membrane of lumbar motor neurons and natural sleep in the cat. Jap. J. Physiol. 16:217–226, 1966.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. .Pompeiano, 0. and Morrison, A.R.: Vestibular influences during sleep. I. Abolition of the rapid eye movements during desynchronized sleep following vestibular lesions. Arch. ital. Biol. 103:569–595, 1965.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  20. .Pompeiano, 0. and Morrison, A.R.: Ventibular influences during sleep. III. Dissociation of tonic and phasic inhibition of spinal reflexes during desynchronized sleep following vestibular lesions. Arch. ital. Biol. 104:231–246, 1966.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  21. .Morrison, A.R. and Pompeiano, 0.: Vestibular influences during sleep. II. Effects of vestibular lesions on the pyramidal discharge during desynchronized sleep. Arch. ital. Biol. 104:214–230, 1966.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  22. .Parmeggiani, P.L.: Tel encephalo-diencephalic aspects of sleep mechanisms. Brain Res. 7:350–359, 1968.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  23. .Parmeggiani, P.L.: Interaction between sleep and thermoregulation. Waking and Sleeping 1:123–132, 1977.

    Google Scholar 

  24. .Hess, W.R.: Beitrage zur Physiologie des Hirnstammes. II Teil. Das Zwischenhirn and die Regulation von Kreislauf and Atmung. Thieme, Leipzig, 1938.

    Google Scholar 

  25. .Hess, W.R.: Vegetative Funktionen and Zwischenhirn. Helv. physiol. pharmacol. Acta 5(Suppl. IV):5–90, 1947.

    Google Scholar 

  26. .Hess, W.R. and Muller, H.R.: Einflusse des Mittel-and Zwischenhirns auf die Atmung. Helv. physiol. pharmacol. Acta 4:347–358, 1946.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  27. .Redgate, E.S. and Gellhorn, E.: Respiratory activity and the hypothalamus. Am. J. Physiol. 193:189–194, 1958.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  28. .Fink, B.R., Katz, R., Reinhold, H. and Schoolman, A.: Suprapontine mechanisms in regulation of respiration. Am. J. Physiol. 202:217–220, 1962.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  29. .Cohen, M.I.: Respiratory periodicity in the paralyzed, vagotomized cat: hypocapnic polypnea. Am. J. Physiol. 206: 845–854, 1964.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  30. .Mizuno, N. and Nakamura, Y.: Direct hypothalamic projections to the locus coeruleus. Brain Res. 19:160–163, 1970.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  31. .Jouvet, M.: Neurophysiology of the states of sleep. Physiol. Rev. 47:117–177, 1967.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  32. .Hobson, J.A., McCarley, R.W., Pivik, R.T. and Freedman, R.: Selective firing by cat pontine brain stem neurons during desynchronized sleep. J. Neurophysiol. 37:497–511, 1974.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  33. .McCarley, R.W. and Hobson, J.A.: Discharge patterns of cat pontine brain stem neurons during desynchronized sleep. J. Neurophysiol. 38:751–766, 1975.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  34. .Netick, A., Orem, J. and Dement, W.: Neuronal activity specific to REM sleep and its relationship to breathing. Brain Res. 120:197–207, 1977.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Istituto di Fisiologia umana, Università di Bologna, Piazza Porta San Donato 2, 40127, Bologna, Italy

    P. L. Parmeggiani

Authors
  1. P. L. Parmeggiani
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. The Johns Hopkins University Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland, UK

    Robert S. Fitzgerald

  2. Faculté de Médecine Saint-Antoine, Paris, France

    Henry Gautier

  3. University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennysylvania, USA

    Sukhamay Lahiri

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1978 Plenum Press, New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Parmeggiani, P.L. (1978). Regulation of the Activity of Respiratory Muscles During Sleep. In: Fitzgerald, R.S., Gautier, H., Lahiri, S. (eds) The Regulation of Respiration During Sleep and Anesthesia. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, vol 99. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-4009-6_6

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-4009-6_6

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4613-4011-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4613-4009-6

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Search

Navigation