Abstract
The phenomenon of intramolecular vibrational relxation is postulated to play a central role in the description of unimolecular reaction processes of polyatomic molecules. For instance, the famous RRKM theory is generally presented as being predicated on the assumption that vibrational energy is rapidly randomized among the different vibrational degrees of freedom on time scales which are rapid compared to the decomposition times of these molecules.1, 2 A number of different theoretical approaches have been undertaken to understand better the phenomena of vibrational energy scrambling in molecules. Other talks at this conference discuss the transition from quasiperiodic to stochastic behavior in classical mechanical descriptions of vibrational energy in molecules with the hopes that in an as yet undefined fashion this is somehow relevant to the description of energy randomization processes occurring in real molecules under experimental conditions. This lecture is concerned with providing a theoretical basis for understanding recent experiments on intra-molecular vibrational relaxation.
Suported, in part, by NSF Grant CHE80-23456 and the U.S.-Israel Binational Science Foundation.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
P. J. Robinson and K. A. Holbrook, Unimolecular Reactions, Wiley, Newufork, 1972.
I. Oref and G. S. Rabinovitch, Acc. Chem. Res. 12, 166 (1979) and references therein.
K. F. Freed, Faraday Discuss. Chem. Soc. 67, 231 (1979).
J. D. Rybrant and B. S. Rabinovitch, J. Chem. Phys. J54, 2275 (1971); J. Phys Chem. 75, 2164 (1971).
J. B. Hopkins, D. E. Powers and R. E. Smalley, J. Chem. Phys. 71 3886 (1979); 72, 2905 (E) (1980); (b) J. B. Hopkins, D. E.Powers, S. Mukamel, and R. E. Smalley, J. Chem. Phys. 72:, 5049 (1980); (c) J. B. Hopkins, D. E. Powers and R. E. Smalley, J. Chem. Phys. 73, 683 (1980).
S. Mukamel and R. E. Smalley, J. Chem. Phys. 73, 4156 (1980); S. Mukamel, Solid-State Sci. 18, 237 (1980).
S. Okajima and E. C. Lim, Chem. Phys. Lett. 37, 403 (1976).
R. K. Sander, B. Soep and R. N. Zare, J. Chem. Phys. 64, 1242 (1976).
B. Soep, C. Michel, A. Tramer, and L. Lindqvist, Chem. Phys. 2, 293 (1973).
J. C. Hsieh, C. S. Huang and E. C. Lim, J. Chem. Phys. 60, 4345 (1974):
J. W. Perry and A. H. Zewail, J. Chem. Phys. 70, 582 (1979); Chem. Phys. Lett. 65, 31 (1980).
R. G. Bray and M. J. Berry, J. Chem. Phys. 71, 4909 (1979).
J. P. Maier, A. Seilmeir, A. Laubereau and W. Kaiser, Chem. Phys. Lett. 46, 527 (1977).
B. Kopainsky and W. Kaiser, Chem. Phys. Lett. 66, 39 (1979).
R. A. Coveleskie, D. A. Dolson and C. S. Parmenter, J. Chem. Phys. 72, 5774 (1980).
H. S. Kwok and E. Yablonovitch, Phys. Rev. Lett. 41, 745 (1978).
T. F. Deutch and S. J. Brueck, Chem. Phys. Lett. 54, 258 (1978); D. S. Frankel, J. Chem. Phys. 65, 1696 (1976).
K. F. Freed, Topics Appl. Phys. 15, 23 (1976); Acc. Chem. Res. 11, 74 (1976); Adv. Chem. Phys. 42, 207 (1980).
S. Mukamel and J. Jortner, in Excited States, ed. E. C. Lim, Academic Press, New York, 1977.
P. Avouris, W. M. Gelbart and M. A. El-Sayed, Chem. Rev. 77, 793 (1977).
K. F. Freed, Chem. Phys. Lett. 42, 600 (1976).
S. Mukamel and J. Jortner, J. Chem. Phys. 65, 5204 (1976).
K. F. Freed and A. Nitzan, J. Chem. Phys. 73, 4765 (1980).
S. A. Rice, this volume.
K. F. Freed, J. Chem. Phys. 52, 1345 (1970).
A. Nitzan, J. Jortner and P. Rentzepis, Proc. R. Soc. (London) A37, 367 (1972); A. Frad, F. Lahmani, A. Tramer and C. Trie, J. Chem. Phys. 60, 4419 (1974); R. van der Werf and J. Komman-deur, Chem. Phys. 16, 125 (1976).
K. F. Freed (unpublished); G. Atkinson (private communication); S. Leach (private communication).
B. Carneli, I. Scheck, A. Nitzan and J. Jortner, J. Chem. Phys. 71, 1928 (1980); W. M. Gelbart, D. F. Heller and M. L. Elert, Chem. Phys. 71, 116 (1975).
A. Villaeys and K. F. Freed, Chem. Phys., 13, 271 (1976).
P. S. H. Fitch, C. A. Haynam and D. H. Levy, J. Chem. Phys. 73, 1064 (1980);(in press).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1983 Plenum Press, New York
About this paper
Cite this paper
Freed, K.F., Nitzan, A. (1983). Theoretical Analysis of Experimental Probes of Dynamics of Intramolecular Vibrational Relaxation. In: Hinze, J. (eds) Energy Storage and Redistribution in Molecules. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-3667-9_25
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-3667-9_25
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-1-4613-3669-3
Online ISBN: 978-1-4613-3667-9
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive