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Highly Conducting Poly(p-Phenylene) Via Solid-State Polymerization of Oligomers

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Part of the book series: Polymer Science and Technology ((POLS,volume 15))

Abstract

We have discovered a novel method of preparation of highly conductive polymers: the simultaneous solid state polymerization and doping of poly(p-phenylene) oligomers by the action of strong Lewis acids such as AsF5. We have previously shown that higher molecular weight poly(p-phenylene), PPP, can be doped with either strong electron acceptors (AsF5, IF5, HSO3F, SO3, SbCl5) or donors (Na, K, Li) to form highly conducting complexes.2,3 In the present case, we have observed that biphenyl, p-terphenyl, p-quaterphenyl, p-quinquephenyl and p-sexiphenyl polymerize and dope in the presence of AsF5 to form acceptor-doped metallic poly(p-phenylene). We have also observed that the donor dopant, potassium reacts with p-oligophenylenes to form highly conductive complexes, although in this case there is no evidence for increased chain length.

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References

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© 1981 Plenum Press, New York

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Shacklette, L.W., Eckhardt, H., Chance, R.R., Miller, G.G., Ivory, D.M., Baughman, R.H. (1981). Highly Conducting Poly(p-Phenylene) Via Solid-State Polymerization of Oligomers. In: Seymour, R.B. (eds) Conductive Polymers. Polymer Science and Technology, vol 15. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-3309-8_11

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-3309-8_11

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4613-3311-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4613-3309-8

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