Abstract
Since the discovery that mitochondria contain DNA a considerable amount of effort has been directed towards the analysis of mitochondrial DNA (mt DNA) and its gene products. The majority of the work has been carried out with the yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae. although there have been important contributions from those working with Neurospora and mimal cells (see Borst and Grivell, 1978, and articles in Bandlow et al, 1977). The successful application of mutant and recombinant analysis, coupled with physical techniques including the use of restriction enzymes, has allowed the identification and mapping of many of the genes located on yeast mtDNA (Borst and Grivell, 1978; Schweyen et al, 1978, Butow and Strausberg, 1979).
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Bandlow, W., Schweyen, R.J., Wolf, K. and Kaudewitz, F., eds. (1977). Mitochondria 1977, De Grayter, Berlin.
Barratt, D.H.P. and Flavell, R.B. (1975). Alterations in mitochondria associated with cytoplasmic and nuclear genes concerned with male sterility in maize. Theor. Appl. Genet. kS, 315–321.
Beckett, J.B. (1971). Classification of male-sterile cytoplasms in maize (Zea mays L.). Crop. Sci. 11, 721–727.
Bemardi, G. (1978). Intervening sequences in the mitochondrial genome. Nature (London) 276, 558–559.
Benardi, G. (1979). The Petite Mutation in Yeast. TIBS 4, 197–201.
Borst, P. and Grivell, L.A. (1978). The Mitochondrial Genome of Yeast. Cell 15, 705–723.
Butow, R.A. and Strausberg, R.L. (1979). Biochemical genetics of mitochondrial biogenesis. TIBS I4, 110 - 113.
Chua, N.-H. and Schmidt, G.W. (1979). Transport of proteins into mitochondria and chloroplasts. J. Cell Biol. 81, 14. 61 - 1483.
Cunningham, R.S., Bonen, L., Doolittle, W.P. and Gray, M.W. (1976). Unique species of 5S, 18S and 26S ribosomal RNA in wheat mitochondria. FEBS Letters 69, 116–122.
Douglas, M.G. and Butow, R.A. (1976). Variant forms of mitochondrial translation products in yeast: Evidence for location of determinants on mitochondrial DM. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S,A, 73, 1083–1086.
Duvick, D.N. (1965). Cytoplasmic pollen sterility in com. Advan. Genet. I3, 1–56.
Flavell, R.B. (1975)- Inhibition of electron transport in maize mitochondria by Helminthesporium maydis race T pathotoxin. Physiol. PI. Pathol. 6, 107–116.
Forde, B.G. and Leaver, C.J. (l979). Nuclear and cytoplasmic genes controlling synthesis of variant mitochondrial polypeptides in male-sterile maize. Submitted for publication.
Forde, B.G., Oliver, R.J.C. and Leaver, C.J. (1978). Variation in mitochondrial translation products associated with male-sterile cytoplasms in maize. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 75, 3814–3845.
Forde, B.G., Oliver, R.J.C. and Leaver, C.J. (1979a). In vitro study of mitochondrial protein synthesis during mitochondrial biogenesis in excised plant storage tissue. Plant Physiol. 63, 67–73
Forde, B.G., Oliver, R.J.C., Leaver, C.J., Gunn, R.E. and Kemble, R.J. (1979b). Classification of cytoplasms in maize. I. Electrophor- etic analysis of variation in mitochondrially synthesised proteins. Submitted to Genetics.
Gengenbach, B.G., Miller, R.J. Koeppe, D.E. and Amtzen, C.J. (1973). The effect of toxin from Helminthosporium maydis (race T) on isolated com mitochondria: swelling. Can. J. Bot. 5l, 2119–2125.
Gracen, V.E. and Grogan, C.O. (197)4). Diversity and suitability for hybrid production of different sources of cytoplasmic male sterility in maize. Agron. J. 65, 6514–657.
Leaver, C.J. (1975). The biogenesis of plant mitochondria. In The Chemistry and Biochemistiy of Plant Proteins, J.B. Harbome and C.F. Van Sumere, eds. Phytochemical Society Symposim, Series 11 ( London: Academic Press ) pp. 137–165.
Leaver, C.J. and Harmey, M.A. (1976). Higher-plaxit mitochondrial ribosomes contain a 5S ribosomal RNA component. Biochem. J. 157, 275–277.
Leaver, C.J. and Pope, P.K. (1976). Biosynthesis of plant mitochondrial proteins, In: ‘Nucleic Acids and Protein Synthesis in Plants’, L. Bogorad and J.H. Weil, ed., Plenum Press, New York.
Levings, C.S., III and Pring, B.R. (1976). Restriction endonuclease analysis of mitochondrial MA from normal and Texas cytoplasmic male-sterile maize. Science 193, 158–160.
Miller, R.J. and Koeppe, B.E. (I97l). Southern com leaf blight: susceptible and resistant mitochondria. Science 173, 67–69.
Peterson, P.A., Flavell, R.B. and Barratt, B.H.P. (1975). Altered mitochondrial membrane activities associated with cytoplasmically inherited disease susceptibility in maize. Theor. Appl. Genet. 45, 309–314.
Pring, D.R. and Levings, C.S., III (1978). Heterogeneity of maize cytoplasmic genomes among male-sterile cytoplasms. Genetics 89, 121–136.
Pring, D.R., Levings, C.S.,III, Hu, W.W.L. and Timotby, B.H. (l977). Unique DM associated with mitochondria in the “S”-type cytoplasm of male-sterile maize. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 74, 2904–2908.
Sakano, K. and Asahi, T. (197l). Biochemical studies on biogenesis of mitochondria in wounded sweet potato root tissue II. Active synthesis of membrane-bound protein of mitochondria. Plant Cell Physiol. 12, 427–436.
Schatz, G. (1979). How mitochondria import proteins from the cytoplasm. FEBS Letters 103, 203–211.
Schatz, G. and Mason, T.L. (197I4). The biosynthesis of mitochondrial proteins. Ann. Rev. Biochem. 43, 51–87.
Schweyen, R.J., Weiss-Brummer, B., Backhaus, B. and Kaudewitz, F. (1978). The genetic map of the mitochondrial genome in yeast. Mol. Gen. Genet. 159, 15l–l60.
Tatum, L.A. (1971). The southern com leaf blight epidemic. Science 171, 1113–1116.
Warmke, H.E. and Lee, S.L.J. (l977). Mitochondrial degeneration in T cytoplasmic male-sterile com anthers. J. Hered. 68, 213–222.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1980 Plenum Press, New York
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Leaver, C.J., Forde, B.G. (1980). Mitochondrial Genome Expression in Higher Plants. In: Leaver, C.J. (eds) Genome Organization and Expression in Plants. NATO Advanced Study Institutes Series, vol 29. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-3051-6_35
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-3051-6_35
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-1-4613-3053-0
Online ISBN: 978-1-4613-3051-6
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive