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Formation of C2H3Cl by Laser-Induced Radical Chain Reactions

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Laser Applications in Chemistry

Part of the book series: NATO ASI Series ((NSSB,volume 105))

Abstract

The laser induced radical chain elimination of hydrogen chloride from 1,2-dichlorethane (DCE) forming vinyl chloride (VC) has been studied in a flow reactor in the temperature range from 470 to 720 K. Product formation after the laser pulse was observed by a time-resolved UV-absorption technique. The rate constant of the decomposition of the 1,2-dichloroethyl radical C2H3C12 \(\mathop \to \limits^M \) was measured to k = (6.5 ± 2) × 1013 × exp(-83 ± 3 kJ/mo1/RT) s-1 Effects of temperature, pressure and initial radical concentration on quantum yields and on k were determined.

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References

  1. Ch. K. Rhodes (Ed.), Excimer Lasers, Top. in Appl. Phys., Vol. 30, Springer Heidelberg 1979

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  2. J. Wolfrum, M. Kneba, P. Clough and M. Schneider, German Patent (DBP 2938 353 7 )

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  3. F. O. Rice and K. F. Herzfeld, J. A. CS 56, 284 (1934)

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© 1984 Plenum Press, New York

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Schneider, M., Wolfrum, J. (1984). Formation of C2H3Cl by Laser-Induced Radical Chain Reactions. In: Kompa, K.L., Wanner, J. (eds) Laser Applications in Chemistry. NATO ASI Series, vol 105. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-2739-4_28

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-2739-4_28

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4612-9697-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4613-2739-4

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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