Abstract
Of particular importance in diving accidents is the immediate and appropriate care of the victim. Proper initial management frequently makes the difference between complete recovery and permanent crippling or death. The most dramatic and life-threatening condition is air embolism, but even so simple a thing as a few hours’ delay in recompression of a diver who has missed proper decompression may precipitate aseptic necrosis of the bone (dysbaric osteonecrosis) years later.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Fructus, X. 1979. Treatment of serious decompression sickness. In: Treatment of Serious Decompression Sickness and Arterial Gas Embolism, edited by J. C. Davis. Bethesda, MD: Undersea Medical Society, p. 37–43. (Workshop, Duke Univ., Jan. 1979.)
Hallenbeck, U. M., A. A. Bove. And D. H. Elliott 1975. Decompression sickness studies. In: Underwater Physiology V. Proceedings of the Fifth Symposium on Underwater Physiology, edited by C. J. Lambertsen. Bethesda, MD: Fed. Am. Soc. Exp. Biol.
Kindwall, E. P. 1979. Adjunctive treatment methods. In: Treatment of Serious Decompression Sickness and Arterial Gas Embolism, edited by J. C. Davis. Bethesda, MD: Undersea Medical Society, p. 45–49. (Workshop Rep. No. 34.)
Kruse, C. A. 1963. Air embolism and other skin diving problems. Northwest Med. 62: 525–529.
Mathew, N. T., V. M. Rivera, J. S. Meyer, Et Al. 1972. Double-blind evaluation of glycerol therapy in acute cerebral infarction. Lancet 2: 1327–1329.
Reinglass, J. L. 1974. Dose response curve of intravenous glycerol in the treatment of cerebral edema due to trauma: a case report. Neuro. Minneap. 24: 743.
Rivera, J. C. 1964. Decompression sickness among divers: an analysis of 935 cases. Mil. Med. 129: 314.
Rutkowski, D. 1982. Diving Accident Manual. Miami, FL: Florida Underwater Council and National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.
Saper, J. R., and S. Yosselson 1975. Raised intra-cranial pressure. Postgrad Med. 57: 89–94.
Swindle, P. F. 1937. Occlusion of blood vessels by agglutinated red cells mainly seen in tadpoles and very young kangaroos. Am. J. Physiol. 120: 59.
Tourtelotte, W. W., J. L. Reinglass, and T. A. Newkirk 1972. Cerebral dehydration action of glycerol. I. Historical aspects with emphasis on the toxicity and intravenous administration. Clin. Pharmacol. Ther. 13: 159–171.
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1984 Plenum Press, New York
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Kindwall, E.P. (1984). Immediate Medical Evaluation of the Diving Casualty. In: Shilling, C.W., Carlston, C.B., Mathias, R.A. (eds) The Physician’s Guide to Diving Medicine. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-2671-7_5
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-2671-7_5
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-1-4612-9663-8
Online ISBN: 978-1-4613-2671-7
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive