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Production of Vaccines

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Marek’s Disease

Part of the book series: Developments in Veterinary Virology ((DVVI,volume 1))

Abstract

Experimental vaccines against Marek’s disease (MD) were developed in 1969 (1,2) and after extensive field trials began to become commercially available in 1970. In Chapter 8 attention is drawn to the types of vaccine strain available in commercial products and the two forms of presentation, i.e. cell-associated or cell-free (lyophilized). The cell-associated form of the vaccine was the first to be developed and set a precedent for the pharmaceutical industry. The production, storage and distribution of the product that had to be preserved at each stage in liquid nitrogen seemed a formidable undertaking but it was surprising that the problems were so rapidly overcome that worldwide distribution of the product developed in a matter of months. The development of a freeze-dried product was soon to follow (3), but even up to the present day this has only proved to be effective in the case of the turkey herpesvirus (HVT), Marek’s disease virus (MDV) being too unstable in the cell-free form for effective lyophilization.

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References

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© 1985 Martinus Nijhoff Publishing, Boston

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Churchill, A.E. (1985). Production of Vaccines. In: Payne, L.N. (eds) Marek’s Disease. Developments in Veterinary Virology, vol 1. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-2613-7_9

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-2613-7_9

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4612-9635-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4613-2613-7

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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