Abstract
This group of inherited disorders is characterized primarily by skin and central nervous system (CNS) lesions. They are also known as phakomatoses, in reference to the associated skin lesions, a relationship that is explained by the common origin of ectoderm and neuro-ectoderm. Visceral lesions (mesodermal dysplasia) also may be present. These disorders are autosomally dominant and show a great propensity to develop neoplasia.
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General References
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Sarwar, M. (1985). Neurocutaneous Syndromes (Phakomatoses). In: Computed Tomography of Congenital Brain Malformations. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-2571-0_8
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-2571-0_8
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