Abstract
The diverse embryological derivation, the multiple secretory activities of both the cortex and medulla, the different biological behavior of benign or malignant forms and lastly the primitive or metastatic origin make classification of adrenal tumors extremely complex. The most difficult diagnostic and surgical problems are due to the organ’s location which makes a physical approach and normal instrumental or radiological exploration difficult.
Keywords
These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
R Goyer, CI Simart,J Vaillant, Pseudo-ksyte calcifié de la glande surrénale, J. Chir, (Paris), 88:301–310 (1964).
E. K. Lang, M. Nourse, D. McCallum, O. H. Mertz, and W. N. Wishard, The diagnosis of suprarenal masses by retroperitoneal air studies and arteriography, J.Urol., 94: 220 (1965).
G. D. Foster, and A. Calif, Adrenal cysts, Arch.Surg., 92: 131–143 (1966).
E. J. Cerise, and J. W. Hammon, Adrenal cyst, Surgery, 63: 903–910 (1968).
J. G. Fries, and J. A. Chamberlin, Extra-adrenal pheocromo- cytoma: literature review and report of a cervical pheocromo- cytoma, Surgery, 63: 268 (1968).
Ph.Tcherdakoff, G. Simoni, and P. Milliez, Caracteres evolutifs du ph£ochromocytome, Nouv.Press Med., 3: 861 (1974).
M. Melicow, One hundred cases of pheocromocytoma (107 tumors) at the Columbia-Presbyterian Medical Centre, (1926–1976) Cancer, 40: 1987 (1977).
D. Merril, Modified Thoracoabdominal approach to the kidney and retroperitoneal tissue, J.Urol., 117: 15 (1977).
D. G. Skinner, Considerations for managment of large retroper itoneal tumors: use of the modified thoracoabdominal approach, J.Urol., 117: 605 (1977).
R. M. Tucker, and D. R. Labarthe, Frequency of surgical treat ment for hypertension in adults at the Mayo Clinic from 1973 through 1975. Mayo Clin.Proc., 52: 549 (1977).
W. R. Pitt, and V. F. Marshall, Radical retroperitoneal surgery: a 25-year experience, J.Urol., 37: 119 (2978).
I. M. Modlin, J. R. Farndon, and R. B. Welbourn, Pheocromocytoma in 72 patients: clinical and diagnostic features, treatment and long term results, Br.J.Surg., 66: 456 (1979).
E. T. Zawada, L. Dornfeld, M. Maxwell, L. Marks, and J. J. Kaufman, Pheocromocytoma and vasodepressor response to Saralasin, Ann.Int.Med., 91: 494 (1979).
J. Chelly, J. Kieffer-Ph, D. Tournay, and J. Passelecq, Utilis ation de la nitroglycerine au cours de la chirurgie du pheocromocytome, Soc.Fran.Anest.Analg.Reanim., 37: 325 (1980).
M. Echrari, M. J. McZoughlin, I. E. Rosen, E. L. St Louis, S. R. Wilson, D. J. Wise, and H. P. H. Yeung, The role of computed tomography in assessment of tumoral pathology of the adrenal glands, J.Com.Ass.Tom., 4/71 (1980).
G. W. Geelhoed, Cat scans and catecholamines, Surgery, 87: 719 (1980).
J. Rubay, G. Mousset, and P. Guiot, Experience chirurgicale des tumerus surrenaliennes, Acta.Chir.Belg., 79: 415 (1980).
S. G. Sheps, J. A. Van Heerden, and P. F. Sheedy, Current approach to the diagnosis and management of pheochromocytoma, Minn.Med., 63: 509 (1980).
R. B. Welbourn, Some aspects of adrenal surgery, Br.J.Surg., 67: 723 (1980).
JP Yvergneaux, E Bauwens, L Van Outryve, W Boels,E Yvergneaux, Volumineux cortico-surrenalome malin, reseque par thoracophreno-laparotomie droite, Acta Chir.Bel., 79:293(1980).
EL Bravo, RC Tarazi, FM Fouad, DG Vidt, RW Gifford, Clonidine-suppression test. A useful aid in the diagnosis of pheocromocytoma, New.Engl.J.Med., 305:623 (1981).
R. N. Brogden, R. C. Heel, T. M. Speight, and G. S. Avery, a-Methyl-p-Tyrosine: a review of its pharmacology and clinical use, Drugs, 21: 81–89 (1981)
S.V. Moore, and J.S. Aldrete, Primary retroperitoneal sar comas: the role of surgical treatment, Ann.J.Surg., 142:358 (1981)
J. C. Sisson, M. S. Frager, T. W. Valk, M. D. Gross, D. P. Swanson, D. M. Wieland, M. C. Tobes, W. H. Beierwaltes, and N. W. Thompson, Scintigraphic localization of pheocromocytoma, New.Engl.J.Med., 305: 12 (1981).
C. Valori, and L. Corea, 11 feocromocitoma ed il sistema nervosa adrenergico, Piccin Padova ed., ( Italy ), 1981.
F. Micali, and M. Porena, Le vie di accesso allargate al surrene. Atti Soc.It.Urol., Catania, 1982 (in press).
M. Porena, G. Vespasiani, and G. Virgili, Clinica e terapia del feocromocitoma, Atti Soc.Urol.Centro., Merid, Isole, Bari,(1982).
J. L. Siekavizza, M. E. Bernardino, and N. A. Samaan, Suprarenal mass and its differential diagnosis, Urology18: 625–633 (1981).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1985 Plenum Press, New York
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Micali, F., Porena, M., Vespasiani, G., Virgili, G. (1985). Advances in Diagnosis and Treatment of Adrenal Tumors. In: Pavone-Macaluso, M., Smith, P.H., Bagshaw, M.A. (eds) Testicular Cancer and Other Tumors of the Genitourinary Tract. Ettore Majorana International Science Series, vol 8. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-2453-9_60
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-2453-9_60
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-1-4612-9490-0
Online ISBN: 978-1-4613-2453-9
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive